Index

Nnamdi O. Madichie, Robert Ebo Hinson

The Creative Industries and International Business Development in Africa

ISBN: 978-1-80071-303-1, eISBN: 978-1-80071-302-4

Publication date: 21 January 2022

This content is currently only available as a PDF

Citation

Madichie, N.O. and Hinson, R.E. (2022), "Index", The Creative Industries and International Business Development in Africa, Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 163-169. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-80071-302-420211017

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022 Emerald Publishing Limited


INDEX

Note: Page numbers followed by “n” indicate notes.

Addis Fine Art
, 145

Advertising
, 59–61

Africa
, 3

advertising and digitisation
, 59–61

in age of digitalisation
, 57

brand and rebranding of creative economy
, 63–64

creative industries and digitisation in Africa
, 59

creative industries and global value chain
, 64–67

forced digitisation of creative industries
, 61–63

Jacon Osinachi Crypto Artist
, 66–67

performing arts
, 58–59

UNCTAD
, 57–58

Africa Regional Integration Index (ARII 2019)
, 34–35

Africa Technology and Creative Group (ATCG)
, 138

Africa’s creative hubs
, 92–93

African Literature Sub-sector
, 100–101

African Tech Hubs building budding culture of innovation
, 93–100

art galleries and cultural centres
, 104–106

design spaces
, 103–104

Fashion Sub-sector
, 102–103

music sub-sector
, 101–102

sectoral journey
, 100

Africa’s creative industries
, 13, 29, 51, 144–145

AfCFTA Lockdown Webinars
, 36–38

AfCTA and Nigerian Creative Industries
, 38–40

challenges in creative industries
, 13–18, 29–30

changing landscape of creative economy
, 136–140

confronting ‘wicked’ problems through WikiAfrica
, 146–147

creative economy outlook and country profiles
, 21–24

creative industries and SDG
, 140–144

creative industries in AfCFTA
, 30–35

future of
, 135

opportunities for
, 18–21

playing to gallery
, 145–146

sectoral mapping of
, 109–117

video-conferencing giants
, 135

African art
, 145

investments and challenges
, 43–46

African Business Environment
, 30

African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA)
, 3, 29

and 4th Industrial Revolution
, 34

Africa Regional Integration Index
, 34–35

Business Forum
, 33

creative industries in
, 30

Lockdown Webinars
, 36–38

and Nigerian Creative Industries
, 38–40

response
, 31–32

African Development Bank (AfDB)
, 33, 52, 102

African Literature Sub-sector
, 100–101

African Photography Encounters
, 112

African Tech Hubs
, 91

animation research
, 94

building budding culture of innovation
, 93

CcHub Nigeria
, 95–96

Playable City Lagos
, 99–100

South African Cultural Observatory
, 97–98

Starplace Hub
, 98–99

African Textile, Apparel & Accessories (TA&A)
, 52, 102

African TV series
, 62

African Union (AU)
, 31

Africanness
, 50

Agorkoli
, 125

All-hands-on-deck approach
, 15–16

Amazon Prime
, 29, 123

and African animation projects
, 124–125

Animation

in Africa
, 117–118

research
, 94

AnimaxFYB
, 124–125

Apple Music
, 62

Art Fairs, Galleries and Museums (AGMs)
, 110–111

Art galleries
, 104–106

Arterial Network
, 73

Artificial intelligence
, 57

Artistic work
, 77

Audio-visual media
, 58

Audiovisual Rights Society of Ghana
, 76

Augmented reality
, 57

Blood and Water
, 62

BOF, Lagos, Nigeria
, 105–106

Boomplay
, 140

Botswana, IPRs in
, 80–82

Botswana Institute for Development Policy Analysis (BIDPA)
, 80

Brand of creative economy
, 63–64

Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa (BRICS)
, 7

Brexit
, 5, 29

Bruce Onobrakpeya Foundation (BOF)
, 91

Business and Arts South Africa (BASA)
, 20

Business Registration and Licensing Agency (BRELA)
, 77

BusyInternet
, 92

Canal+ and MultiChoice
, 21

Cape Performing Arts Board (CAPAB)
, 104

Central Bank of Nigeria
, 58

China
, 22

Cinema advertising
, 60

Co-Creation Hub (CcHub)
, 91–92, 99

Nigeria
, 95–96

Collaborative cultural governance
, 136–137

Collection Management Organisations (CMOs)
, 73–74

Commercial business sectors
, 4

Commonwealth
, 5–6

advantage
, 46

CBWN
, 47

creative industries and
, 46

and diasporic engagement
, 47–48

Secretariat
, 36

UMG
, 48–51

Commonwealth Businesswomen’s Network (CBWN), 46–47, 93n1

Commonwealth Heads of State and Government Meeting (CHOGM)
, 106

Consumer-oriented market
, 60

Consumption
, 65

Content industries
, 82

Copyright
, 76, 82

copyright-based industries
, 71

Copyright Act (2005)
, 76–77

Copyright Office, Collective Management Organization (CMO)
, 77

Copyright Organizations; Copyright Society of Tanzania (COSOTA)
, 77

Corporate recolonization
, 101

Countries of origin (COO)
, 47

Countries of residence (COR)
, 47

Country level case studies

animation in Africa
, 117–118

on creative sub-sectors
, 109

digital publishing
, 128–129

forging partnerships in Africa
, 118–122

mobile/video games in Africa
, 129

sectoral mapping of African creative industries
, 109–117

streaming services
, 123–128

COVID-19 pandemic
, 13–14, 29, 32, 46, 60, 123, 135

Creation
, 65

Creative Business Cup
, 47

Creative economy
, 46, 93

brand and rebranding of
, 63–64

changing focus from urban to rural
, 137

changing landscape of
, 136

collaborative cultural governance
, 136–137

MyAfCFTA nodes
, 138–140

outlook and country profiles
, 21–24

Creative hubs
, 91

Creative industries
, 4–5, 57–58, 71, 82, 135–137

in AfCFTA
, 30–35

in Africa
, 3–4, 13, 59

challenges of
, 14–18

and commonwealth advantage
, 46–51

forced digitisation of
, 61–63

international business
, 5–6

organisation
, 8–9

and SDG
, 140–144

synopsis of competing books
, 6–8

Creative market
, 63

Creative value chain
, 65

Creativity
, 4, 7

Cultural and creative industries (CCI)
, 97

Cultural centres
, 104–106

Cultural industries
, 64, 82

Cultural policy
, 6

Cultural significance of Nollywood
, 82

Cultural sites
, 58

Dak’Art Biennial, Dakar, Senegal
, 106

Deezer
, 62

Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)
, 17

Design
, 58

Design Indaba South Africa
, 103–104

Development Fund for West Africa
, 73

Diaspora

entrepreneurs
, 50

entrepreneurship
, 47

Diaspora Dialogues
, 20

Digital
, 98

marketing
, 59

new economy sectors
, 4

publishing
, 128–129

revolution
, 135

technologies
, 46

Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS)
, 7

Digital Kenya
, 92

Digitalisation
, 46

impact on creative industries
, 71

Digitisation, 59–61 (see also Forced digitisation)

in Africa
, 59

Distribution
, 65

Diversification of Nigerian economy
, 15

Djibouti, animation in
, 118

Domestic Tourism Development Strategy
, 9, 109

DTH pay-TV
, 21

East Africa Bill
, 58

Economic powerhouses in Africa
, 4

Education
, 135

Electronic Transactions Act
, 77

Entrepreneurship
, 4

Enwonwu, Ben (father of Nigerian modernism)
, 44

Everything Digital
, 57

Facebook
, 60

Fardowsa Hussein
, 115–116

Fashion
, 50

Sub-sector
, 102–103

Fashionomics Africa (Webinar Series), 36n4
, 102

and AfDB
, 52

Festival panafricain du cinéma et de la télévision de Ouagadougou (FESPACO)
, 109–110

Film and Television value chain
, 65

Film Festival in Burkina Faso
, 109–110

Financial losses
, 17

Firm ‘born global’
, 50

5G network
, 60

Focus Group
, 92

Forced digitisation

case of Ghana
, 63

case of Nigeria
, 61–63

of creative industries
, 61

Fourth Industrial Revolution
, 34, 46, 93

4th Industrial Revolution (4IR). See Fourth Industrial Revolution

Free Trade Agreements
, 37

Gallery 1957
, 145

Ghana

animation in
, 117

IPRs in
, 75–77

Ghana Music Rights Organization
, 76

Globalisation
, 50

Goodman Gallery
, 145

Google
, 29

Gross domestic product (GDP)
, 58, 71, 97

Hana Mire
, 116–117

High Court Civil Procedure Rules
, 77

Hip-hop music and culture
, 101

i-HQ project
, 99

IdeaHub
, 92

Ikorodu Bois
, 129

In-home advertising media
, 60–61

Independent Online (IOL)
, 128

Innovation
, 4, 135

city
, 99

Instagram
, 60

Institute of Commonwealth Studies (ICwS)
, 36

Intellectual property (IP)
, 58, 72, 76

in Africa
, 72

system
, 72–73

Intellectual property rights (IPR)
, 32, 38, 72–73, 135

AfCFTA and
, 38–40

in Botswana
, 80–82

in Ghana
, 75–77

in Kenya
, 73–74

in Nigeria
, 82–85

in Rwanda
, 74–75

in Tanzania
, 77–80

International business
, 5–6

International iPappi (see Prince Fosu)

International trade in creative industries
, 22

International Trade Policy Section, Trade, Oceans and Natural Resources Directorate
, 36

Internationalisation, 8, 29 (see also Digitalisation)

Internet
, 4

Investment
, 37

iROKO
, 62

Ivorian Joana Choumali
, 45

Jack Dorsey, Twitter and
, 127–128

JamesMurua. com
, 128

Javett Art Centre at University of Pretoria (Javett–UP)
, 113

Jobs for Youth Strategy (2016–2025)
, 52

Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE)
, 21

Kenya

IPRs in
, 73–74

Kenya-based Mdundo
, 127

Kenya, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Ghana and South Africa (KINGS)
, 92

Kenya Association of Music Producers (KAMP)
, 74

Kenya Copyright Board (KECOBO)
, 74

Kids’ Choice Awards (KCAs)
, 129

Knowledge-based industries
, 135

Kó Art Space, Lagos, Nigeria
, 106

Korea Customs Service (KCS)
, 33

Kwani Trust, The
, 73

Lady Buckit & The Motley Mopsters (LBMM), 117, 144n1

Leadpath
, 92

Legal landscape and challenges in Africa

intellectual property in Africa
, 72–85

WIPO
, 71–72

Lion heart
, 5

Literary work
, 77

Localising creative business support in Africa
, 138–140

Lockdowns
, 17, 31

M-PESA
, 92

Mali, photography in
, 111–115

Mama K’s Team 4, 144n1

Media
, 58

Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria and Turkey (MINT)
, 7

Micro-, small-and medium-sized enterprises (MSME)
, 46, 93

Ministry of Education and Culture (MEC)
, 119

Mobile/video games in Africa
, 129

Mobility
, 100

Moloko
, 62

Mozambique, partnerships in
, 119–120

Mozarte
, 120

Museums Association of Namibia (MAN)
, 111

Music Copyright Society of Kenya (MCSK)
, 74

Music sub-sector
, 101–102

MyAfCFTA nodes
, 138–140

Nairobi Plan of Action on Cultural Industries
, 73

National Bureau of Statistics (NBS)
, 77

National Endowment for Science, Technology and the Arts (NESTA)
, 5

Netflix
, 29, 123

Network for Creative Enterprise (NfCE), 7n2

Nigeria

animation in
, 117

Boomplay
, 127

film industry
, 58

IPRs in
, 82–85

Nigerian Copyright Commission (NCC)
, 72, 83

Nigerian Creative Industries, AfCTA and
, 38–40

Nike Center for Art and Culture, Osogbo, Nigeria
, 91, 104–105

Nollywood

cultural significance of
, 82

film and music industries
, 61–62

model
, 49

Office of the Registrar General (ORG)
, 74

Ololo
, 101, 127

Onobrakpeya
, 106

Ouagadougou
, 110

Out-of-home advertising
, 60

Overseas Development Institute (ODI)
, 36

Partnerships in Africa
, 118

Mozambique
, 119–120

Zambia
, 120–122

Zimbabwe
, 118–119

Passion Incubator
, 92

Performers Rights Society of Kenya (PRISK)
, 74

Performing arts
, 17, 58–59

Phiona Okum
, 126

Photography in Mali
, 111–115

Playable City

initiative
, 6

Lagos
, 99–100

Post-Apartheid Labour Market Series (PALMS)
, 97

Post-Brexit Era

African creative industries
, 51

creative industries and Commonwealth advantage
, 46–51

Europe and West
, 43–46

Fashionomics Africa and AfDB
, 52

re-engaging externally with Europe in
, 43

Prince Fosu
, 101, 127

Print advertising
, 60

Prix Pictet photography
, 45

Production
, 65

Provisional National Defence Council Law (PNDC Law)
, 76

Publishing and printed media
, 58

Queen Sono
, 62

Rebranding of creative economy
, 63–64

Remote Pan-African Model
, 139

Resilience
, 16–18

Retail
, 65

Rwanda, IPRs in
, 74–75

Sagal Ali
, 115

Sectoral mapping

of African creative industries
, 109

AGMs
, 110–111

Film Festival in Burkina Faso
, 109–110

photography in Mali
, 111–115

Somalia photography
, 115–117

Shutdowns
, 17

Simuka Futi project
, 119

Sixth National Development Plan (2011–2015)
, 122

Smartphone
, 60

SMEs
, 128

Snapchat
, 60

Social media
, 4

marketing in SMEs
, 128

Social sites
, 60

SocialSpot
, 92

Software programming
, 72

Somalia photography
, 115–117

South African Cultural Observatory (SACO)
, 97–98

South–South trade
, 22

Spotify
, 29, 62, 123

in Africa
, 126–127

Stakeholders
, 99

Starplace Hub
, 98–99

Starplace Laboratory
, 20–21

Streaming platforms
, 62

Streaming services
, 123, 135

Amazon Prime and African animation projects
, 124–125

Netflix in Africa
, 123–124

Spotify in Africa
, 126–127

Twitter and Jack Dorsey
, 127–128

Sub-regional creative hubs
, 91

Tanzania, IPRs in
, 77–80

Tanzania Revenue Authority (TRA)
, 77

Task Force approach
, 5

Tech hubs
, 94

Technology-centered industries
, 72

Telecommunications
, 47

Tourism
, 121

Trade
, 37

of goods/services
, 39

TradeMark East Africa
, 36

Traditional cultural expressions
, 57

Triggerfish, 144n1

Tutu
, 45

TV
, 47

Twitter
, 29, 60, 123

and Jack Dorsey
, 127–128

UN Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA)
, 34

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
, 9, 135

creative industries and
, 140–144

SDG 4
, 142

SDG 16
, 142

SDG 17
, 142

United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
, 16, 57–58, 136

United Nations Education, Science and Culture Organisation (UNESCO)
, 57

Futures Literacy High Level Summit
, 36

Universal Music Group (UMG)
, 29, 48–51, 101

Value chain
, 51

model
, 65

Value realisation process
, 65

Video games
, 72

Video-conferencing giants
, 135

Virtual Museum of Namibian Fashion
, 111

Virtual reality
, 57

Visual arts
, 18, 58

Vulnerability
, 16–18

Watershed, 7n2

Wi-Fi mesh hotspot network
, 92

WikiAfrica, confronting ‘wicked’ problems through
, 146–147

WIPO Copyright Treaty (WCT)
, 76

WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty (WPPT)
, 76

World Economic Forum
, 58

World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO)
, 9, 71

World Trade Organization
, 30

Year of Return

brand
, 64

initiative
, 20, 109

Youmani Jérôme Lankoandé (CEO of YULCOM Technologies)
, 98

YouTube
, 62

YULCOM Technologies
, 98–99

Zambia, partnerships in
, 120–122

Zimbabwe, partnerships in
, 118–119

Zoom
, 135