The announcement was swift, near-identical retaliation for the US Ankara embassy’s suspension of visa services, after the arrest of a Turkish member of the US Istanbul consulate's…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB224969
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Erdogan’s weakened position.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB245856
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
In 2019, the US Department of Justice (DoJ) charged Halkbank with having operated a scheme to evade US sanctions in 2012-13 by using the receipts of Iranian oil sales to buy gold…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB276251
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
The state-owned bank has been indicted in New York for its role in helping Tehran evade US sanctions. Ankara alleges that the charges are politically motivated and has looked to…