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Investigating the emerging and future trends of knowledge management in small and medium enterprises: a science mapping approach

Muhammad Ashraf Fauzi (Faculty of Industrial Management, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Kuantan, Malaysia)
Zuria Akmal Saad (Faculty of Industrial Management, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Kuantan, Malaysia)
Mohd Hanafiah Ahmad (Faculty of Industrial Management, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Kuantan, Malaysia)
Muhammad Zorif Fauzi (Centre for Foundation Studies, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia)
Md Faizal Ahmad (Faculty of Industrial Management, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Kuantan, Malaysia)

The Learning Organization

ISSN: 0969-6474

Article publication date: 9 October 2023

Issue publication date: 10 July 2024

419

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to evaluate the knowledge structure of knowledge management (KM) applications within small and medium enterprises (SMEs). In pursuit of excellence, SMEs must adopt KM like large corporations, even with limited resources.

Design/methodology/approach

Through a bibliometric approach, this study evaluates current themes based on bibliographic coupling analysis and predicts future trends based on coword analysis. A total of 726 documents and 2,658 keywords were derived from the Web of Science database.

Findings

Findings show four clusters in bibliographic coupling and three in coword analysis. A common theme discovered converged on digital technology to ensure SMEs follow current market trends.

Research limitations/implications

Advanced application of Industry 4.0 requires digital transformation for SMEs’ pursuit of excellence. Implications include sustaining SMEs through a considerable KM system integrated with digital technology for sustainable business activities.

Originality/value

To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is among the first to provide a science mapping analysis on KM in SMEs by applying a bibliometric analysis.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This research is funded by Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah Fundamental Research Grant. UMPSA Grant no: RDU220357.

Citation

Fauzi, M.A., Saad, Z.A., Ahmad, M.H., Fauzi, M.Z. and Ahmad, M.F. (2024), "Investigating the emerging and future trends of knowledge management in small and medium enterprises: a science mapping approach", The Learning Organization, Vol. 31 No. 5, pp. 637-656. https://doi.org/10.1108/TLO-06-2023-0091

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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