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Tribological glazing evolution of fixed abrasive pad under different polishing solution conditions

Changliu Tian (School of Mechanical Engineering, Henan Institute of Technology, Xinxiang, China)
Yabo Wu (School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, China)
Minghua Pang (School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, China)
Zhankui Wang (School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, China)

Industrial Lubrication and Tribology

ISSN: 0036-8792

Article publication date: 12 December 2023

Issue publication date: 16 January 2024

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Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to clarify the influence mechanism of polishing solution type on the glazing evolution of fixed abrasive pad under different interfacial pressure conditions.

Design/methodology/approach

The tribological experiments were carried out on the friction and wear machinery with W3-5 diamond fixed abrasive pad and quartz glass workpiece under three polishing solution types of five pressure conditions. The changes of surface morphology, porosity and hardness of fixed abrasive pad were detected by white light interferometer, optical microscope and shore hardness tester.

Findings

The results showed that the glazed phenomenon of fixed abrasive pad is occurred after a certain time, which is more obvious with the increasing of interfacial pressures. The polishing solution type has a significant effect on the glazing time, although the glazed phenomenon is inevitable. The mechanism of it is that the micro-convex peaks on the surface of the fixed abrasive pad are easily wear, and the pores are blocked by the accumulation of waste debris generated during the experiment process. Thus, a smooth and high-density hard layer is formed on the surface of the fixed abrasive pad which induces the decreasing of the friction coefficient and surface roughness value. For selected polishing solution types, the wear rate of micro-convex peaks is different due to the corrosion action difference with polishing pad surface.

Originality/value

The main contribution of this work is to provide a new investigating method for further understanding the glazing evolution mechanism of fixed abrasive pad.

Peer review

The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-08-2023-0257/

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (U1804142, 52175397) and Key Scientific Research Projects of Colleges and Universities in Henan Province (20A460002).

Conflict of interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Citation

Tian, C., Wu, Y., Pang, M. and Wang, Z. (2024), "Tribological glazing evolution of fixed abrasive pad under different polishing solution conditions", Industrial Lubrication and Tribology, Vol. 76 No. 1, pp. 50-58. https://doi.org/10.1108/ILT-08-2023-0257

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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