Index
ISBN: 978-1-78754-817-6, eISBN: 978-1-78754-816-9
ISSN: 1571-5043
Publication date: 14 September 2018
This content is currently only available as a PDF
Citation
(2018), "Index", Authenticity & Tourism (Tourism Social Science Series, Vol. 24), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 327-338. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1571-504320180000024017
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2018 Emerald Publishing Limited
INDEX
“Abyss of authenticity”
, 242, 251
“Accumulative existential authenticity”
, 37
Activity-related authenticity. See Existential authenticity
Addiction
, 75
Adirondack Park State Land Master Plan
, 222–223
Adventure tourism
, 208, 209
Affectivity of light shows
, 194–196
African drum
, 95–96
Alienation
, 10–11, 219, 230, 231, 232
Altruism
, 246–247
American Oil Company (Amoco)
, 98
American wilderness
, 231
Amiens Chroma
, 193
“Amoco Renegades”
, 98
Angkor Wat
, 239
Animating monumental buildings
, 181
ANOVA tests
, 121
Anthropocentric wilderness
, 206
Antiquities Act (1906)
, 222
“Architectural agency”
, 182
Archival analysis
, 79
Arts
, 168
Atmosphere
, 66, 195
Attributes of experience
, 66
Augenblick
, 238
“Aura”
, 184
Aurora borealis
, 196
Authentic “Hot Dog”
, 159–160
Authentic ecotourism
, 203
activities
, 202, 212
Authentic encounters
, 38, 48–51
Authentic experiences
, 203
Authentic food
, 155
quotes from participants on authenticity of food
, 156
themes
, 158
Authentic inquiry
, 38, 41–43
Authentic production
, 38, 43–48
Authentic representations
, 35
Authentic resource
, 105
Authentic self
, 230
Authentic wilderness
, 206, 223, 232
of Bible
, 225
Authenticating mechanisms
, 222
Authentication
, 7–9, 170, 217
cool
, 23, 37–38, 72, 182, 219, 220, 222, 232
cool top-down
, 234
hot
, 9, 72, 182, 195, 219, 226, 228, 233
mechanism
, 230
place
, 20
process
, 9, 72, 182, 195, 219, 226–228, 233
psychological
, 233
turn
, 7–9
See also Wilderness authentication
Authenticity
, 2, 18–29, 103–106, 182, 202, 206, 217–218, 219, 231, 240, 246
constructive
, 3–4, 111, 229
cool
, 8
debate
, 206–208
of ecotourism philosophy
, 202
embodied subjective
, 72
emergent
, 72
existential
, 5–6, 37, 55, 111, 131, 161, 229–230
of food
, 152
in gastronomic experiences
, 148–152
in hospitality
, 152
hot
, 8
interpersonal
, 6–7
intrapersonal
, 6
negotiated
, 56
object
, 169
object centric
, 131
object-related
, 131
objective
, 3, 72, 111, 167–168, 229
perceived
, 151, 161, 177, 231
perceptions of
, 170
performative
, 195
in Portugal’s interior rural areas
, 111–112
postmodern
, 4–5
relationality of
, 9–10
staged
, 2, 5, 9, 37, 54, 182
subject of
, 166
subject-related
, 131
subjective
, 72
of transformational experiences
, 207
Wang’s definition of
, 157
wilderness and discourses
, 219–234
See also Marketing and authenticity in tourism
“Authentitypes”
, 182
“Authoritative” cook
, 150
Authority
, 217–218
Auto-driven photo-elicitation
, 146, 148
Autoethnographic reflection
altruism
, 246–247
Bayon Temple
, 238–239
Cambodia
, 240–241
egocentrism, egoism, and narcissism in tourists
, 247–248
looking-glass self
, 240
touring Angkor Wat
, 239
tourist identity
, 245–246
tourists
, 242–245
Awe-inspiring images
, 227
Barbados
, 90
Barbados Crop Over Festival
, 96
Barbados Pan Festival
, 97
Barbara
, 157
authenticity in food for
, 158
Barista, Cafetero to
, 24–26
Baroque spectacles
, 186
Barthes’ theory of mythologies
, 19
Bayon Temple
, 238
Behavioral loyalty
, 112
Bendix’s work on heritage studies
, 1–2
Blackpool illuminations
, 187, 196
Bodhisattva. See Lokeśvara stone faces
“Bodily feelings”
, 6
Bolognese dish
, 155–156
Brand positioning
, 60
Branding
, 60
Brands
, 60
Brazil, cacao farm in
, 61–62
“Breadfruit tree”
, 94
British Museum
, 172
British Petroleum Trinidad and Tobago (bp/TT)
, 98
Buckingham Palace
, 181
Cacao farm in Brazil
, 11, 54, 57, 61–62
“Cacao honey”
, 64
Cafetero to Barista
, 24–26
Calypso
, 90, 96
Cambodia
, 241
“Can opener”
, 148
Canterbury Cathedral
, 191
Canterbury Christ Church “Golden Night” event
, 189
Capital
, 76
cultural and personal
, 76–78
social
, 76
Capitalism
, 107, 203, 243
Caribbean countries
, 96
Caribbean Industrial Research Institute project (CARIRI project)
, 101
Caribbean islands
, 96
Caribbean region
, 90
Carnival in Trinidad
, 90
Catch-and-release recreational fishing
, 210–212
Cathedrals
, 186, 192–193
Celebrating love
, 85
Certificates
, 170
Chaguanas
, 91
Chamars
, 100
Chocolate factory, authenticity of
, 66
Chroma show (2017)
, 192
“Chromolithe polychromatic illumination system”
, 192
“Cinematic mode”
, 195
“City of love”. See Verona
Citywide shows
, 187
Cochrane’s theories
, 196
Coconstruction model of culture
, 115
Coffea plants
, 24
Cognitivization
, 185
Collective discourse
, 221
Colombia-coffee coupling
, 29
Commodification
, 170
Communication
, 55–56, 67
efforts
, 55
marketing
, 60
Communitas
, 6, 48, 246
Community-based ecotourism
, 203
Constructive and symbolic modes of wilderness
, 223–229
Constructivism
, 4
Constructivists
, 168
Consumerism
, 203
Cooking process
, 150
Cool authentication
, 23, 37–38, 72, 182, 219, 220, 222, 232
“Cool” authenticity
, 8
Corporeal body
, 134
“Corrupting reality”
, 184
Cottage Rathbaun Farm Co. Galway
, 139
Country-of-origin
, 16
Country-of-origin effect (COE)
, 17
Crafts
, 168
Crop Over Festival
, 96, 97
Crumbling courtyard
, 238
Cuff boom
, 92
Culinary tourism
, 146–147
Cultural/culture
adaptations or development
, 105
appropriation
, 95
capital
, 76–78
coconstruction model of
, 115
decay
, 105
geography
, 241
heritage
, 110
landscape
, 45
mass
, 243
piracy
, 95
product
, 93
responses
, 196
“Cultural baggage” translocation
, 91
Cultural tourism
, 247
scholarship
, 242
Darkness
, 186, 195, 224, 235
Data collection and analysis
, 62–64
Day-visits
, 62–63
“De-reification”
, 233
“Deep Time” light show
, 194
Deontological ethics
, 211
Deontology
, 207
Destination
authenticity
, 27–29
image
, 18–29
Deuteronomy
, 225
Dhantal
, 100
Digital camera
, 148
Digital natives
, 172–173
Disney realism
, 194
Disney World
, 170
Disneyland Park in California
, 4
Distanciation
, 185
Drumming arts
, 98, 100
East Indians
, 100
Eco-fishing
, 210
Ecocentric wilderness
, 206
Ecotourism
, 202–204, 208
authenticity debate
, 206–208
NBT and ecotourism
, 208–215
organizational framework to incorporate ethics in
, 205
philosophy
, 207
Ecotourist Predisposition Scale
, 206–207
Educational tourism
, 208
Egocentrism in tourists
, 247–248
Egoism in tourists
, 247–248
Embodied performance of photography
, 130
Emotional/emotions
, 208
attachments
, 130
components
, 65
intensity
, 185
“Enchanted castles”
, 194
Engine room
, 93
Ethical use of animals
, 204
European Interreg project Cathedrales
, 191
Evaluation
, 120
Existential enactments of wilderness
, 229–234
Existentialism
, 207
Experience
, 56–57
attributes
, 66
to marketing studies
, 54
Experiential marketing
, 54, 55, 59
Extractive tourism
, 208
Extraordinary experience
, 57
Facebook
, 35
“Fake-to-real-to-fake” concept
, 196
Fantasmagorie of magic lantern
, 186
Fantasy of authenticity
, 232–233
Festivals of light
, 187, 189
“First effective settlement” concomitant
, 91
First-order simulacrum
, 193
First-order tourists
, 244
Fishing
, 206, 208
authenticity debate
, 206–208
as ecotourism
, 202–204
NBT and ecotourism
, 208–215
organizational framework to incorporate ethics in
, 205
Focus group conversation
, 154
Fondling
, 75
Food
, 42
authenticity
, 152
food-elicitation
, 146, 153, 160
tourism
, 146
“Foodies”
, 146, 151, 153, 162
Fortified historic cities
, 185
Fourth-order tourists
, 244
Freed Africans
, 92
From Congo Drum to Steelband
, 99
Frustration
, 241
Game Ranger
, 214
Gastronomic experiences
authentic Bolognese sauce themes
, 157
authentic food
, 155–158
authentic “Hot Dog”
, 159–160
authenticity
, 146, 148–152
benefits of photo-elicitation
, 149
interviews
, 154–155
qualities to framing authentic food
, 151
questioning authenticity
, 160–162
setting table
, 153–154
study methodology
, 147–148
Generated authenticity
, 34
Geographic specificity
, 151
Geography of tourism
, 16
GIS techniques
, 90
Global Ecotourism Network (GEN)
, 202
Globalization
, 150
Goldfish (Carassius auratus)
, 211
GPS techniques
, 90
Grenada
, 90
Héctor Serano’s Reduced Carbon Footprint Souvenirs
, 172
Heidegger’s theories
, 7
Heritage
, 103–106, 110
effect
, 182
Historic buildings
, 196
“Historical consciousness”
, 191
“Historical verisimilitude”
, 138
Historicism
, 151
Holetown and Oistins Fish Festival
, 97
Holograms
, 183, 196
Hospitality, authenticity in
, 152
“Hot” authentication process
, 9, 72, 182, 195, 219, 226, 228, 233
Human habitation
, 221
Hunting
, 206, 208
authenticity debate
, 206–208
as ecotourism
, 202–204
NBT and ecotourism
, 208–215
organizational framework to incorporate ethics in
, 205
organizations
, 213
safaris to ecotourism development in Zambia
, 212–215
Hydroformimg process
, 101
Hyperreal
, 5, 183, 185, 192
experience
, 188
phenomenon
, 194
Hyperreal light simulacra
Affectivity of Light Shows
, 194–196
illuminating hyperreality
, 182–185
light show evolution
, 186–188
monumental historic architecture
, 185–186
Son et Lumiére performances
, 188–194
Hyperreal-authenticity
, 196
Hyperreality
, 5, 182
illuminating
, 182–185
theories
, 182
“Illuminated interior” of spaces
, 186
Illumination of global landmarks
, 187
“Image texts”
, 136
Image-based studies
, 147
Imagineer authenticity
, 196
Implacement
, 20
“Implacing” wine mythologies in Napa valley
, 20–24
In situ production
, 177
In vivo production
, 177
Inauthenticity of tourism spaces
, 4
Indigenous community
, 206
Indigenous tourism
, 206, 209
Indo-Trinidadians
, 100
Information and appeal
, 35
Instinctive precognitive qualities
, 195
Institutional recognition
, 97
Instrumentalization
, 185
Intelligent tourists
, 75
Interaction
, 169
International Ecotourism Society
, 202
Internet search
, 227
Interrelated methods
, 79
“Invaders”
, 94
Iran
, 34
diverse landscapes
, 45
Ireland, experiences of
, 137–142
“The Isle of Spice”. See Grenada
“Italian Model” of coffee culture
, 24
Italian tomato sauce
, 158
Jamaica
, 96
Juliet’s balcony
, 72, 73, 76, 78, 79, 87
Juliet’s secretaries
, 84
Jura
, 101, 102
Kale Pacheh
, 42
Kissing
, 75, 77, 83
The Land of Steelband and Calypso
, 90, 94
“The Land of the Flying Fish”. See Barbados
Landscape
, 218
characteristics
, 220
posts
, 46
Laser illustrations
, 187
LED
, 188
Letters to Juliet
, 74
“Lichtarchitektur”
, 187
“Lichtdom”
, 187
Light displays
, 196
The Light of the Spirit
, 193
Light show(s)
, 184, 190
affectivity of
, 194–196
brilliance of Son et Lumière
, 188–194
evolution
, 186
experiential authenticity
, 186–187
static display
, 187–188
Lighting
, 184, 194–195
performances
, 182
Likert scale
, 120
Loach (Misgurnus fossilis)
, 211
Lobster Capital of Canada
, 146
Local authenticity
, 110
Localization
, 150
Lokeśvara stone faces
, 238
Lonely Planet
, 77
Looking-glass self
, 240–248
Love, romance, and behavior
, 73
cultural and personal capital
, 76–78
Juliet’s balcony
, 78, 79
research findings
, 80–85
study methodology
, 79–80
Lower races
, 96
Luangwa Game Park
, 213
“Lumiere 2013” event
, 187
“Madness from the gods”
, 73
Madness mania
, 75
Magic lantern
, 184, 186, 194
“Maltese Scene”
, 131
Manufacturing Time: Global Competition in the Watch Industry
, 102
Maps
, 182, 220
Market share competition
, 102
Marketing and authenticity in tourism
, 53
cacao farm in Brazil
, 61–62
contributions from marketing to authenticity
, 56–67
data collection and analysis
, 62–64
experiential marketing and authenticity
, 59
farm photographed in
, 2017, 62
tourism destination branding and authenticity
, 60–61
tourists in cacao plantation
, 63
tourists in chocolate factory
, 63
See also Authenticity
Marketing communication
, 60
Mass culture
, 243
Mass customization service
, 171
“Mass hordes” of tourists
, 2
Mass tourists
, 244
Mass-production techniques
, 184
Material ideology
, 185
Memorable gastronomic experiences (MGEs)
, 146, 147, 153, 155, 160
See also Gastronomic experiences
Memory distortion types
, 185
Mentifact
, 99
Modern eye
, 192
Modern panoramas
, 187
Modernism
, 184
Moniliophth perniciosa
, 61
Monumental historic architecture
, 185–186
Multitude of associations
, 2
Museum-linked usage
, 3
My First Summer in the Sierra
, 228
Napa Valley
, 27
“implacing” wine mythologies in
, 20–24
“Napa-in-relation”
, 22
Narcissism
, 248
in tourists
, 247–248
Narrativization
, 185
National icon, authenticity of
, 90
Caribbean region
, 90
origins of Steelpan
, 91–106
Panyard Locations in Trinidad and Tobago
, 91
National Wilderness Preservation System
, 222
Native music-making
, 95
Natural History Museum
, 189
Nature retreats
, 208
Nature tourism
, 230
Nature tourists
, 233
Nature-based tourism (NBT)
, 202, 206, 208
activities
, 208–209
catch-and-release recreational fishing
, 210–212
and ecotourism
, 208
hunting safaris to ecotourism development in Zambia
, 212–215
organizational framework for NBT products
, 210
research on
, 209–210
See also Rural tourism in Portugal
New York’s Metropolitan museum
, 172
Newspaper media
, 46
9–15 Minutes Group
, 83–84
Non-conforming structure
, 223
Nsefu Game Reserve
, 214
NVIVO 10 qualitative data software
, 137
Object–place relationship
, 174
Object–place–person relationship
, 174–176
Ogun
, 99, 107
Olive Garden
, 154, 162
Oliver St. John Gogarty’s Bar in Temple Bar, Dublin
, 141
Omelet
, 100
1 or 2 Minutes Visits
, 81–82
Ordinary experience
, 57
“Pan Under the Trees”. See Barbados Pan Festival
PANYARD, INC. Company
, 102
Participant-Driven Photo-Elicitation
, 148
Passage Werk
, 186
Performative turn
, 7–9
Performativity
, 219
Perodicticus potto
, 213
Personal capital
, 76–78
Personal connections
, 151
Personalization
, 171–173
enhancement through
, 177–178
Person–place relationship
, 176–177
Photo-elicitation
, 146, 147, 160
benefits
, 149
Photographic safaris
, 215
Photographs/photography
, 135, 136, 147
Physical aspects
, 58, 66
Place
authentication
, 20
branding
, 54, 55–56
identity
, 55, 55–56
image
, 55–56
The Port of Spain Gazette
, 96
Portugal’s interior rural areas
, 110
authenticity in
, 111–112
local authenticity
, 110
Post-fieldwork conversations
, 245
Post-tourists
, 168
Postmodern authenticity
, 4–5
Postmodern tourism
, 168
Postmodernism
, 182
The Precession of the Simulacra
, 182
Product
categories
, 20, 24
customization
, 171
mythologies
, 27–29
personalization
, 171
product-based destination
, 23
Product Country Image (PCI)
, 18
Product geography
, 16
authenticity
, 18–29
Cafetero to Barista
, 24–26
destination image
, 18–29
“implacing” wine mythologies in Napa valley
, 20–24
product mythologies and destination authenticity
, 27–29
Projection mapping
software
, 188
techniques
, 196
Promotion efforts
, 55
“Provincial expectations”
, 132
“Proximity and in-between-ness” of performative authenticity
, 182
Pseudo-events
, 54, 182, 194
alienation
, 10–11
to authentic experiences
, 1
authentication and performative turn
, 7–9
authenticity
, 2–11
tourism studies
, 2–11
Psychological authentication processes
, 233
Psychological enactments of wilderness
, 229–234
Psychologists
, 74
Rainbow trout
, 211
Reanimating fortified buildings
, 186
Rebellion
, 95–101
Reconstructive mania
, 183
Recreational fishing
, 212
Redfoot’s second-order tourist
, 246
Religion, history of
, 95–101
Representations
, 35
Reproduction jeopardize aura
, 184
Resistance
, 95–101
Rhythm section of steelband
, 93
Rivalry
, 95–101
“Rivers of Light” show
, 194
Rocket science
, 94
Romantic love
, 74, 75, 77
Romeo and Juliet (Shakespeare)
, 74
Romeo and Juliet effect
, 74–76, 85
Rosy-colored resurrection
, 192
Rules of appearances
, 189
Rural heritage
, 110
Rural tourism in Portugal
, 112
economic operators
, 119
entity respondents
, 120
evolution of indicators
, 114
evolution of indicators of national tourism
, 113
interior rural areas
, 110–112
research design
, 115–116
residents respondents
, 119
sample characteristics
, 117–120
stakeholders’ perceptions of Schist villages network
, 120–123
study methodology
, 116–117
test of significance among stakeholder groups
, 122
tourist respondents
, 118
Scheffe test
, 122
Schist Villages in Central Portugal
, 115
Schist Villages Network
, 114–116
stakeholders’ perceptions
, 120–123
Schist Villages Shops
, 114–115
Second-order tourists
, 244
“See You in Iran” (SYI) Facebook page
, 34, 36
authenticity and
, 35–38
authenticating UGC on
, 38–51
top 10 commented posts
, 39
liked posts
, 40
posts by category of interpreted authenticity
, 39
Self-awareness
, 240
Self-destructive methods
, 247
Self-making
, 6
Service-dominant logic
, 56
Shack-shack
, 96
Shango
, 99
Shediac
, 146
Signs of inauthenticity
, 245
Silk-screen print and dot technique
, 192
“Simplicity”
, 151
“Simulacra”
, 5, 184, 187
Simulacrum
, 184, 188, 189
Slap bass
, 92
Sleeping Beauty
, 194
Slow food movement
, 152
Slow Tourism
, 152
Social capital
, 76
Social codes
, 58
Social media
, 34
platforms
, 41
sites
, 35
Social scientists
, 74
Social world
, 243
Sociological concept of looking-glass self
, 240
Son et lumière performances
, 181
brilliance of
, 188–194
Sound and light show. See Son et lumière performances
Soundscape
, 102
Souvenir authenticity
, 171–173
Souvenir sellers
, 169
“Souvenir” objects
, 166
“Spatialized time”
, 218
Spectacle of electricity
, 187
Spectacle society
, 54
Spectrum of light experiences
, 196
Sponsorship
, 98
Stakeholders’ perceptions of Schist villages network
, 120–123
“State of mind”
, 159–160
Steel band
, 90, 92, 93
music
, 93
Steel drum
, 94
Steelpan
, 90
authenticity
, 103–106
events and locations in Trinidad and Tobago
, 104
heritage
, 103–106
history of religion, rebellion, resistance, and rivalry
, 95–101
Makeshift Pantent in Port of Spain with
, 105
origins
, 91–106
outside of Trinidad
, 101–103
true visage of Steelpan movement
, 97
Structures
, 185
Sustainable tourism
, 206, 209
Swiss watch
, 101
Symbolic authenticity
, 4, 111, 168
Symbolic colors of event
, 58
Symbols
, 182
Systematic lurking
, 79
Tamboo bamboo
, 92
“Technological uncanny”
, 187
Teleological ethics
, 211
Teleology
, 207
Terra incognita
, 46
Terroir
, 20, 21, 150
Theoplacity
, 9
Theoretical developments
, 54
Third-order
hird-order tourists
, 244
simulacrum
, 182, 184, 189, 196
30 Minutes or More Group
, 84–85
Three-dimension (3D)
creative consumers
, 172
designers
, 172
inventors
, 172
printed souvenir
, 174, 177
printers
, 172
printing
, 167, 172, 174
program
, 184
“3D: Printing the Future” exhibition
, 172
tinkerers
, 172
3D souvenirs, authenticity in
, 166
discourses on authenticity in tourist souvenirs
, 167–178
enhancement through personalization
, 177–178
object–place relationship
, 174
object–place–person relationship
, 174–176
personalization and souvenir authenticity
, 171–173
person–place relationship
, 176–177
(re)constructing authenticity in souvenirs
, 169–171
study findings
, 173–174
3–7 Minutes Group
, 82–83
Time-based groups
, 81
Tobago
, 91
Top-down authentication
, 234
Touching
, 75
Tour guide
, 65
Tourism
, 134, 207, 219, 230
destination branding
, 60–61
market
, 203
products
, 170
resource
, 90
Tourist, The
, 243–244, 248
Tourist(s)
, 183, 242–245
bubble
, 246
egocentrism, egoism, and narcissism in
, 247–248
flows distribution
, 117
gaze
, 182
identity
, 245–246
tourist/local contact
, 133
types
, 244
Tourists’ photographic constructions of place in Ireland
, 130
authentic experiences or staged realities
, 133–134
authenticity and
, 130, 131, 132
Cottage Rathbaun Farm Co. Galway
, 139
experiences of Ireland
, 137–142
Oliver St. John Gogarty’s Bar in Temple Bar, Dublin
, 141
“real” Ireland
, 137–139
“real” people
, 139–141
(re)producing place
, 134–136
Red-haired Young Man
, 140
research design
, 136–137
“simple” way of life
, 141–143
Thinking of Ireland
, 142
Traditional “craft”
, 169
Traditional roots
, 110
Transcendentalism
, 225
Travail
, 2
Travel
, 246
Travelers
, 242
Traveling
, 246
Travels in Hyperreality
, 183
Tree-to-bar chocolate
, 61
Triàngulo del Cafè in Southern Colombia
, 25
Trinidad
, 96
Steelpan outside
, 101–103
Trinidadian artifact
, 93
TripAdvisor
, 35
commentaries
, 80
Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
, 211
Trubek’s Taste of Place: A Cultural Journey into Terroir
, 150
Turistas vulgaris
, 2
Twitter
, 35
U2’s 360 World tour
, 187
Urry’s analysis
, 134
User-generated content (UGC)
, 34
“Validity of labels”
, 104
Vassoura-de-Bruxa plague
, 61
Venezuela, cocoa beans producers
, 25
Verona
, 77, 78
Vineyard
, 20, 21
“Virgin forests”
, 232
Visual signs and objects
, 168
Volunteer Employed Photography
, 137
Wang’s definition of constructive authenticity
, 157
Wang’s threefold typology of authenticity
, 111
“Wild land” experience
, 220
Wilderness
, 208, 218, 231
landscapes
, 228
of psyche
, 229
Wilderness Act (1964)
, 221–223
Wilderness authentication
, 218
authenticity
, 218–219
cherished traits
, 219
constructive and symbolic modes
, 223–229
existential and psychological enactments
, 229–234
objective notions of wilderness
, 220–224
sunrise from Bald Mountain, Adirondacks
, 227
wilderness and discourses of authenticity
, 219
Wildlife tourism
, 208
Wine region
, 23
Wine tourism
, 21
Word of mouth
, 56
World Bank
, 210
- Prelims
- Chapter 1 Introduction: From Pseudo-Events to Authentic Experiences
- Marketing Maneuvers
- Chapter 2 Looking for Authenticity in Product Geography
- Chapter 3 “See You in Iran” on Facebook: Assessing User-Generated Authenticity
- Chapter 4 Marketing and Authenticity in Tourism: A Cacao Farm in Brazil
- Cultural (Mis)Interpretations
- Chapter 5 Love, Romance, and Behavior: Finding Juliet, Finding Meaning
- Chapter 6 Authenticity of a National Icon: The Trinidad Steelpan as a Tourism Resource
- Chapter 7 Authenticity in Portugal’s Interior Rural Areas
- Technological Interventions
- Chapter 8 Tourists’ Photographic Constructions of Place in Ireland
- Chapter 9 Understanding Authenticity Within Gastronomic Experiences
- Chapter 10 Digital Revolution or Plastic Gimmick? Authenticity in 3D Souvenirs
- Chapter 11 Hyperreal Light Simulacra: Performing Heritage Buildings
- Theoretical Inquiries
- Chapter 12 Hunting and Fishing as Ecotourism: The Authenticity Debate
- Chapter 13 Authenticating the Wilderness: Power, Politics, Performance
- Chapter 14 An Autoethnographic Reflection: Western Elitism in Late Capitalism
- Afterword: Authenticity and Life
- References
- Acknowledgments
- About the Authors
- Index