Fostering altruistic prosocial tendencies in young leaders: the role of inclusive leadership and internalized values
ISSN: 2040-8269
Article publication date: 24 January 2025
Issue publication date: 24 February 2025
Abstract
Purpose
In the contemporary globalized era, where conscientious and inclusive leadership (IL) are increasingly valued, cultivating altruistic prosocial tendencies (APT) among future leaders becomes critical. However, a significant gap persists in understanding the optimal approach for assisting young leaders with commendable social sensitivity. This study aims to examine the connection between IL and a leader’s APT and focuses on the moderating role of internalized values (IV) among young leaders in Indonesia.
Design/methodology/approach
The research adopted a quantitative methodology, using an online survey to gather data from 12.584 participants in the “Kampus Mengajar” program. The data analysis is conducted using structural equation modeling.
Findings
The study highlights the significant association between IL and APT among leaders, emphasizing the importance of inclusive approaches in fostering prosocial behavior. Additionally, it reveals the moderating impact of IVs, indicating that leaders who embrace values promoting societal belongingness are more inclined toward altruistic actions. This nuanced insight contributes to theoretical discourse and offers practical implications for organizations and educational institutions aiming to cultivate socially conscious leadership among young leaders.
Originality/value
This study advances scholarly understanding by exploring how IL shapes APT among young leaders, integrating insights from Role Identity and Role Identity Salience theory. By examining the moderating role of IVs, the study offers nuanced insights into the conditions that enhance this relationship.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
The authors want to express their gratitude to the Research Insight Team at Pelaksana Pusat Kampus Merdeka (PPKM) for their help in handling the questionnaires and the measurement of this study. The authors also acknowledge the support and permission received from PPKM—Universitas Gadjah Mada for conducting this study. Finally, the authors would like to thank Indonesia Endowment Funds for Education (LPDP) and the Center of Higher Education Funding (BPPT) for supporting this research.
Citation
Sholikhah, Z., Nastiti, T. and Kismono, G. (2025), "Fostering altruistic prosocial tendencies in young leaders: the role of inclusive leadership and internalized values", Management Research Review, Vol. 48 No. 4, pp. 665-682. https://doi.org/10.1108/MRR-01-2024-0037
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
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