Design optimization of the graded AlGaN/GaN HEMT device performance based on material and physical dimensions
Microelectronics International
ISSN: 1356-5362
Article publication date: 21 May 2019
Issue publication date: 21 May 2019
Abstract
Purpose
To design and optimize the traditional aluminum gallium nitride/gallium nitride high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) device in achieving improved performance and current handling capability using the Synopsys’ Sentaurus TCAD tool.
Design/methodology/approach
Varying material and physical considerations, specifically investigating the effects of graded barriers, spacer interlayer, material selection for the channel, as well as study of the effects in the physical dimensions of the HEMT, have been extensively carried out.
Findings
Critical figure-of-merits, specifically the DC characteristics, 2DEG concentrations and mobility of the heterostructure device, have been evaluated. Significant observations include enhancement of maximum current density by 63 per cent, whereas the electron concentration was found to propagate by 1,020 cm−3 in the channel.
Practical implications
This work aims to provide tactical optimization to traditional heterostructure field effect transistors, rendering its application as power amplifiers, Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit (MMICs) and Radar, which requires low noise performance and very high radio frequency design operations.
Originality/value
Analysis in covering the breadth and complexity of heterostructure devices has been carefully executed through extensive TCAD modeling, and the end structure obtained has been optimized to provide best performance.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
The authors are grateful for the financial support provided by the RU GRANT (UM.0000482/HRU.OP.RF).
Citation
Othman, N.A.F., Rahman, S., Wan Muhamad Hatta, S.F., Soin, N., Benbakhti, B. and Duffy, S. (2019), "Design optimization of the graded AlGaN/GaN HEMT device performance based on material and physical dimensions", Microelectronics International, Vol. 36 No. 2, pp. 73-82. https://doi.org/10.1108/MI-09-2018-0057
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2019, Emerald Publishing Limited