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The effect of female portrayal in advertising on the Palestinian females purchase decision

Mohammed Z. Salem (University College of Applied Sciences, Gaza, Palestine)
Samir Baidoun (Department of Business Administration, Birzeit University, Birzeit, Palestine)
Grace Walsh (College of Business, Public Policy and Law, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland)
Netham Sweidan (American University of Madaba, Jordan)

Journal of Islamic Marketing

ISSN: 1759-0833

Article publication date: 17 May 2019

Issue publication date: 4 March 2020

872

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of female portrayal in advertisements on Palestinian female consumers’ purchasing decisions. TV and online media were selected as the medium for the study. Specifically, the researchers examine the one-dimensional sexualized female portrayal in advertisements.

Design/methodology/approach

Culture is used as the lens through which the study examines the relationship between independent and dependent variables concerning the topic of this study. The study collected primary data from 395 Palestinian participants through a survey questionnaire.

Findings

The findings of the study revealed that there is a relationship between the independent variable (the sexualized female portrayal in foreign advertisements – advertisements originating in foreign countries) and the dependent variable (Palestinian female consumers’ purchase decision). Additionally, the study found that the cultural differences between Palestine and other foreign countries have a negative impact on the Palestinian female consumers’ perception of the product being advertised.

Practical implications

Although traditional marketing procedures would allow companies to filter and adapt particular adverts to suit various cultural, social and political environments, the advent of the open web and satellite TV channels extend the advertisements reach to audiences beyond their intended demographic.

Originality/value

This is the first study set in the Arab context (including Palestine) to explore the impact of sexualized female portrayal in advertisements on Palestinian female consumers’ purchasing decision.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Mohammed Z. Salem would like to thank Avempace III, Erasmus Mundus and the University of Deusto for giving him a scholarship so that he could pursue his Post Doc in marketing at the university of Deusto in Bilbao, Spain. Please find enclosed the research is as a result of his mobility. Also, he would like to thank Prof. Dr Rifat Rustom for his continuous support.

Citation

Salem, M.Z., Baidoun, S., Walsh, G. and Sweidan, N. (2020), "The effect of female portrayal in advertising on the Palestinian females purchase decision", Journal of Islamic Marketing, Vol. 11 No. 2, pp. 282-300. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-09-2017-0099

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2019, Emerald Publishing Limited

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