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The (wasted) potential of digital communication in low-density destinations: the case of three Portuguese municipalities

Ricardo Correia (Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Bragança, Portugal) (CiTUR, Centre for Tourism Research, Development and Innovation, Guarda, Portugal)
Manuela Cunha (Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Bragança, Portugal) (CiTUR, Centre for Tourism Research, Development and Innovation, Guarda, Portugal)
Aida Carvalho (Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Bragança, Portugal) (CiTUR, Centre for Tourism Research, Development and Innovation, Guarda, Portugal)
Bruno Sousa (Instituto Politécnico do Cávado e do Ave, Barcelos, Portugal) (CiTUR, Centre for Tourism Research, Development and Innovation, Guarda, Portugal)

Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights

ISSN: 2514-9792

Article publication date: 26 April 2023

Issue publication date: 30 April 2024

183

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to assess the online presence of three Portuguese low-density territories and analyze the communication strategies employed by public and private entities within each municipality. The alignment between public and private entities within each municipality is also examined as a potential factor that could impact the effectiveness of digital communication strategies.

Design/methodology/approach

A qualitative methodology that employed content analysis and interviews to gather data from selected public and private entities in each of the municipalities under study was used.

Findings

Despite the widespread availability of digital communication tools, the municipalities under study are yet to fully exploit their potential to promote and publicize their offerings. This could be attributed to several factors such as a lack of knowledge and/or resources and a defective strategic approach to digital communication.

Practical implications

The major obstacle in maximizing the potential of digital communication tools in low-density destinations was not solely a result of restricted access. Rather, it was largely due to insufficient knowledge and resources required for their effective utilization, coupled with a lack of aligned vision among various stakeholders.

Originality/value

The competitive landscape in which tourist actors operate has transformed significantly because of the widespread adoption of digital communication led by social networks. However, studies exploring digital communication in low-density territories are still scarce. This study adds new insights into the main factors that hinder the efficient use of digital communication in these regions.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Funding: This research was financed by national funds provided by FCT - Foundation for Science and Technology through project Ref. UIDB/04470/2020 CITUR.

Citation

Correia, R., Cunha, M., Carvalho, A. and Sousa, B. (2024), "The (wasted) potential of digital communication in low-density destinations: the case of three Portuguese municipalities", Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights, Vol. 7 No. 2, pp. 723-742. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTI-09-2022-0422

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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