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Nanomechanical performance of protective coatings reinforced with core/shell composite materials

Elias P. Koumoulos (Research Unit of Advanced, Composite, Nano Materials and Nanotechnology, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece)
Dimitris A. Dragatogiannis (Research Unit of Advanced, Composite, Nano Materials and Nanotechnology, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece)
Ioannis A. Kartsonakis (Research Unit of Advanced, Composite, Nano Materials and Nanotechnology, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece)
Evangelia Karaxi (Research Unit of Advanced, Composite, Nano Materials and Nanotechnology, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece)
Thomas Kehagias (Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece)
Costas A. Charitidis (Research Unit of Advanced, Composite, Nano Materials and Nanotechnology, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece)

International Journal of Structural Integrity

ISSN: 1757-9864

Article publication date: 3 October 2016

198

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to focus on the investigation of nanomechanical behavior of new types of metal alloys protective coatings. For this purpose, poly(n-butylacrylate) was synthesized via activators regenerated by electron transfer-atom transfer radical polymerization and mixed with epoxy resins, and microcomposites.

Design/methodology/approach

Multi-layered coatings were applied on hot dip galvanized steel via a baker film applicator. Every layer containing the aforementioned copolymer differs in the proportion of the epoxy resin resulting in the production of a coating with a gradient from hard to soft from the substrate to the top. Nanomechanical performance is accessed via nanoindentation, providing information for structural and mechanical integrity, adhesion and resistance to wear.

Findings

The results reveal that through trajection of hardness mapping, the resistance is divided in three regions, namely, the polymer (matrix), interface (region close to/between spheres-shells) and spheres-shell regions.

Originality/value

The structural analysis, adhesion and mechanical integrity of the coatings are clearly demonstrated.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the project: “Self-healing nanomaterials for protection of metal alloys”, Code 3456 and Acronym: “Shell”, for the National Action “ARISTEIA II” of the Operational Programme “Education and Lifelong Learning,” by the European Union – European Social Fund (ESF) and National Funds through the Operational Program “Education and Lifelong Learning” (ELL).

Citation

Koumoulos, E.P., Dragatogiannis, D.A., Kartsonakis, I.A., Karaxi, E., Kehagias, T. and Charitidis, C.A. (2016), "Nanomechanical performance of protective coatings reinforced with core/shell composite materials", International Journal of Structural Integrity, Vol. 7 No. 5, pp. 671-689. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSI-10-2015-0051

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2016, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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