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Action research on circular economy strategies in fashion retail

Susana C. Silva (Católica Porto Business School and CEGE, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto, Portugal) (Faculty of Business and Law, University of Saint Joseph, Macao, China)
Carolina Rocha Neiva (Católica Porto Business School, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto, Portugal)
Joana Carmo Dias (COMEGI, Universidade Lusíada, Lisboa, Portugal) (Instituto Português de Administração de Marketing (IPAM), Porto, Portugal)

International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management

ISSN: 0959-0552

Article publication date: 29 October 2024

Issue publication date: 2 January 2025

264

Abstract

Purpose

The aim of this study is to explore the role and impact of action research in the adoption of circular economy strategies by a fashion retail brand. This exploration is motivated by the need to address the underutilization of action research in management studies, despite its potential to foster a deep understanding of organizational processes and to drive positive transformations. The study seeks to illustrate how action research can contribute to the practical implementation of sustainability initiatives, specifically within the context of new environmental legislation and growing demands for sustainable practices in retailing.

Design/methodology/approach

This research employs an action research methodology, particularly suited to the retail field, where understanding and influencing organizational processes are key. Through a detailed case study of a fashion retail brand, the study illustrates how action research facilitates the adoption of circular economy strategies.

Findings

The findings of this study underscore the effectiveness of action research in implementing circular economy strategies within the fashion retail industry. Specifically, it highlights how this approach has led to the successful reduction of waste and reintegration of products into their lifecycle.

Originality/value

The originality of this study lies in its thorough application of action research to measure and refine the outcomes of circular economy strategies in retailing. This novel approach provides substantial insights into the potential of the circular economy to drive practical innovations in business practices within retail.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The first author would like to thank CEGE – Research Centre in Management and Economics, funded by the Multiannual Funding Programme of R&D Centres of FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, under the project UIDB/00731/2020. The third author would like to thank COMEGI funded by FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia under the project UIDB/04005/2020.

Citation

Silva, S.C., Neiva, C.R. and Dias, J.C. (2025), "Action research on circular economy strategies in fashion retail", International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, Vol. 53 No. 1, pp. 109-126. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-04-2024-0192

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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