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Unleashing entrepreneurial potential: venture creation and self-directed experiential learning on social media amongst secondary school-aged business owners

Vanessa H.C. Jim (Faculty of Education, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China)
Jessie M.L. Chow (Faculty of Social Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China)
Donald F.B. Ward (Faculty of Education, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China)

Education + Training

ISSN: 0040-0912

Article publication date: 23 July 2024

Issue publication date: 17 October 2024

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Abstract

Purpose

This research paper aims to explore how secondary school-aged business owners utilise social media to engage in informal learning. The authors make use of the concept of a self-directed experiential learning cycle to empirically explore adolescents’ entrepreneurial learning processes without formal guidance or curriculum.

Design/methodology/approach

The study adopts a one-on-one interview approach with a critical incident technique in interviewing to examine the experiences of 10 Grade 9–11 business owners who run social media-based businesses on Instagram.

Findings

The results demonstrate that student business owners were able to capitalise on social media for venture creation and informal learning. They effectively engaged in experiential learning cycles with active help-seeking and mentorship in response to challenges in their business journey. A variety of resources within social media, their social circle and the internet were employed by students, highlighting the role the self-directed element plays in their experiential learning process.

Practical implications

The research urges institutions to recognise the potential of informal learning on social media and offer more support to strengthen students’ learning.

Originality/value

This research represents the first exploratory study on the potential of school-age teens’ self-initiated informal entrepreneurial learning while testifying the theory of the self-directed experiential learning cycle in the context of social media businesses. The study offers novel insights into the fields of students’ informal learning, entrepreneurial learning and social media learning.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

We are grateful to the two anonymous reviewers who thoroughly examined the previous draft of this text and provided valuable feedback to help improve it. Moreover, this research endeavour would not have been feasible without the participation and support of the student business owners who took part in the study.

Funding: This work was supported by Undergraduate Research Fellowship Programme, The University of Hong Kong.

Citation

Jim, V.H.C., Chow, J.M.L. and Ward, D.F.B. (2024), "Unleashing entrepreneurial potential: venture creation and self-directed experiential learning on social media amongst secondary school-aged business owners", Education + Training, Vol. 66 No. 7, pp. 717-737. https://doi.org/10.1108/ET-08-2023-0346

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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