Prelims
New Approaches to Recruitment and Selection
ISBN: 978-1-83797-762-8, eISBN: 978-1-83797-759-8
Publication date: 29 January 2024
Citation
Trompenaars, F. and Woolliams, P. (2024), "Prelims", New Approaches to Recruitment and Selection, Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. i-ix. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83797-759-820241020
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2024 Fons Trompenaars and Peter Woolliams
Half Title Page
NEW APPROACHES TO RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION
Series Page
THE NEW BUSINESS CULTURE SERIES
Forthcoming in the series
New Approaches to Flexible Working
New Approaches to Creating a Culture of Innovation
New Approaches to the Digitalisation of Business
New Approaches to the Management of Change
New Approaches to Leadership
Title Page
NEW APPROACHES TO RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION
BY
FONS TROMPENAARS
Trompenaars Hampden-Turner Consulting, The Netherlands
AND
PETER WOOLLIAMS
Anglia Ruskin Cambridge, UK
United Kingdom – North America – Japan – India – Malaysia – China
Copyright Page
Emerald Publishing Limited
Emerald Publishing, Floor 5, Northspring, 21-23 Wellington Street, Leeds LS1 4DL.
First edition 2024
Copyright © 2024 Fons Trompenaars and Peter Woolliams.
Published under exclusive licence by Emerald Publishing Limited.
Reprints and permissions service
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No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without either the prior written permission of the publisher or a licence permitting restricted copying issued in the UK by The Copyright Licensing Agency and in the USA by The Copyright Clearance Center. No responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of information contained in the text, illustrations or advertisements. The opinions expressed in these chapters are not necessarily those of the Author or the publisher.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
ISBN: 978-1-83797-762-8 (Print)
ISBN: 978-1-83797-759-8 (Online)
ISBN: 978-1-83797-761-1 (Epub)
Contents
List of Tables and Figures | vii |
About the Authors | ix |
Rationale for the Series | xi |
1. The Changing World of Work | 1 |
2. How it Used to Be | 7 |
3. Ongoing Difficulties in Hiring | 11 |
4. Assessing Applicants | 13 |
4.1. Early Methods | 13 |
4.2. Candidate Profiling | 14 |
5. Seeking to Make Assessment Free of Cultural Bias | 19 |
5.1. Our Validation Studies | 19 |
5.2. Limitations of Linear Models | 25 |
6. The Hay System for Evaluation | 31 |
6.1. The Role of Job Descriptions | 31 |
6.2. Evaluation Based on Cultural Type | 34 |
7. Changing Values of the Labour Market | 37 |
8. The Advance of Technology | 41 |
8.1. Filtering Applications | 41 |
8.2. Savvy Job Seekers and Filtering Employers | 44 |
9. And Now We Have Robotic Systems | 45 |
9.1. Dumb Systems?45 | |
9.2. Unintended Bias?47 | |
9.3. How You Ask Your Question | 48 |
9.4. Job Seeker’s Interest in Software for Job Searching | 51 |
10. I Quit | 53 |
11. Summary – The Key Challenges for Hirers and Job Seekers | 57 |
12. The Need for a New Approach | 61 |
12.1. The Battle of Values and Purpose | 61 |
13. Our New Framework | 63 |
14. Improving Assessment and Selection | 67 |
14.1. From the Organisation’s Perspective | 67 |
14.2. From the Job Applicant’s Perspective.72 | |
15. Leadership Free of Cultural Bias | 75 |
15.1. Antagonising Individuals Who are Alcoholics | 77 |
16. Career Developing/Supporting Cultures | 79 |
17. Marriages Not Weddings | 83 |
17.1. Our Online Companion APP | 83 |
18. Applying Our Logic to Your Job Interview | 91 |
19. The Future? | 99 |
Appendix | 101 |
Index | 103 |
List of Tables and Figures
Table 1. | Example of Personality Preferences by Country | 17 |
Table 2. | The Classic Macro-generational Groupings | 38 |
Table 3. | Extended Generation Groupings | 38 |
Table 4. | Ambiguity in Interpreting Data | 48 |
Table 5. | IKEA Meta Dilemmas for Recruitment | 84 |
Table 6. | Meta-dilemma for Job Applicants Is | 84 |
Table 7. | Organisation Competing Demands | 85 |
Table 8. | IKEA and Job Seekers Reconciling Competing Demands | 88 |
Fig. 1. | Reconciling Competing Demands | 21 |
Fig. 2. | Scoring Grid | 22 |
Fig. 3. | Reconciling Powers of Imagination with a Sense of Reality | 23 |
Fig. 4. | Reconciling Feeling with Thinking | 25 |
Fig. 5. | Limitations of Linear Scales | 26 |
Fig. 6. | Reconciling from x to y | 26 |
Fig. 7. | Not Reconciling Competing Demands | 26 |
Fig. 8. | Partially Reconciling | 26 |
Fig. 9. | Examples of Varying Degrees and Directions of Reconciliation | 28 |
Fig. 10. | Corporate Culture Stereotypes | 34 |
Fig. 11. | Unsupervised AI Systems Trapped at Sub-optimal Solutions | 42 |
Fig. 12. | Forward-thinking Question | 49 |
Fig. 13. | Reflection-thinking Question | 50 |
Fig. 14. | Leaving Jobs in Different Sectors | 54 |
Fig. 15. | Conventional Assessment Approaches for Different Corporate Cultures. | 68 |
Fig. 16. | Basic Cultural Dimensions Profile | 76 |
Fig. 17. | Blood Groups Metaphor | 85 |
Fig. 18. | Reconciling Individual and Team | 89 |
Fig. 19. | Reconciling Team and Individual | 90 |
About the Authors
Fons Trompenaars, PhD, is Director of Trompenaars Hampden-Turner (THT) Consulting, an innovative centre of excellence on intercultural management. He is the world’s foremost authority on cross-cultural management and is author of many books and related articles. He is CEO of THT Consulting and Culture Factory and Visiting Professor at The Free University of Amsterdam.
Peter Woolliams, PhD, is Professor Emeritus of International Management at Anglia Ruskin Cambridge (UK) and is partner in Trompenaars Hampden-Turner (THT) Consulting and its technical subsidiary Culture Factory. He has collaborated and published jointly with Fons over some 25 years. He has worked with Fons to develop a whole series of diagnostic apps and profiling tools and cultural databases which has led to the creation of the intellectual property of THT Consulting.
Rationale for the Series
The business environment continues to change ever more rapidly. Established practice is constantly challenged in our post-COVID, climate changing, technology driven world leading to the further proliferation of digitalisation, new flexible ways and places of working, leadership styles, diversity, etc. All areas of business and management are finding that traditional frameworks for organisation design, marketing, HR and other functional disciplines no longer provide models for best practice. Not only driven by such changes in the external environment but together with the differing value systems of younger generations there is an urgent need to provide new frames of reference that can help formulate new business strategies while synergising with the career aspirations of the labour market.
‘The new business culture’ is a series of micro-books with each addressing an area of business and management that seeks to demonstrate how and where established traditional models and frameworks are no longer providing optimum frameworks for purpose that informs the range of subject areas discussed. The authors offer new approaches that transcend convention.
In this series of volumes, each distils the essential elements of a key topic and retains focus and purpose and seeks to offer new approaches to overcome the limitations of existing practice.
The content and new concepts therein originate from the synergy between the authors own fundamental research (including supervision of PhD students) triangulated with evidence and application from their extensive client base in their consulting practice. (THT Consulting, Amsterdam).
Purchase of each volume in the series includes exclusive access to a corresponding companion App. Each App enables readers to explore the application of specific concepts in further detail for individual volumes and what it means for them and/or their organisation.
- Prelims
- 1. The Changing World of Work
- 2. How it Used to Be
- 3. Ongoing Difficulties in Hiring
- 4. Assessing Applicants
- 5. Seeking to Make Assessment Free of Cultural Bias
- 6. The Hay System for Evaluation
- 7. Changing Values of the Labour Market
- 8. The Advance of Technology
- 9. And Now We Have Robotic Systems
- 10. I Quit
- 11. Summary – The Key Challenges for Hirers and Job Seekers
- 12. The Need for a New Approach
- 13. Our New Framework
- 14. Improving Assessment and Selection
- 15. Leadership Free of Cultural Bias
- 16. Career Developing/Supporting Cultures
- 17. Marriages Not Weddings
- 18. Applying Our Logic to Your Job Interview
- 19. The Future?
- Appendix
- Index