Siloed, piecemeal implementations
, 37–38
Single source procurement method
, 160
Smart cities citizens, quality of life of
, 105–107
Smart Cities Community European Innovation
, 135
Smart cities development
application development
, 150
barriers to
, 94–95
Big Data management
, 148–149
challenges in
cities in Africa
, 151–152
Cloud
, 148
cost
, 149
efficiency, availability and scalability
, 149–150
factors posing challenges to smart cities development
, 146
integrating information system service
, 145–146
IoT
, 147–148
IT Infrastructure
, 146
security and privacy
, 146
social adaption
, 150
Smart cities team members
, 59–60
Smart cities/city
, 4–5, 14, 15–16, 45, 59, 104, 110, 121–122, 132, 156–157
barriers
, 35
benefits of
, 8, 38
characteristics of
, 7, 17, 61–64
concept
, 6–7, 112
conceptualisation of
, 24–26
construction industry and
, 16
construction sector as
, 13–14
content of smartisation process
, 30–32
definition
, 26–27, 60–61, 72–73
descriptions of
, 111–112
development
, 73
drivers
, 33–34
as economically beneficial city
, 115–116
economy
, 17–18, 49, 73–74
education of smart citizens
, 68–69
energy and environment
, 48
enhance workability
, 39
enhanced liveability
, 38–39
enhanced sustainability
, 38
environment
, 18, 74
evolution
, 5–6
features of
, 20–21, 76, 113
finance, lack of
, 37
force of
, 72
forms of intelligence
, 47
frameworks
, 18–19
governance
, 49
growing economics competition
, 35
growing environmental challenges
, 34–35
growing expectations
, 35
growing stress
, 34
growing urbanization
, 34
history of
, 14–15
human framework
, 19–20, 52–54
inadequate infrastructure
, 34
initiative
, 20
innovation of
, 14
institutional framework
, 20, 54–55
lack of citizen engagement
, 36
lack of ICT know-how
, 37
lack of integrated services
, 36–37
lack of smart city visionary
, 36
levels of becoming
, 48
management
, 64
management of government policies of smart cities
, 68–69
meanings of
, 104–105
measures of smart city performance
, 126–127
mobility
, 49
opportunities in projects
, 75
performing variables indicator of
, 17
problems of
, 74–75
procurement of
, 160–161
rapidly improving technology capabilities
, 35
reasons for
, 7
resilient city system, economically beneficial city
, 7–8
Siloed, piecemeal implementations
, 37–38
smart city benefits to citizens
, 127–128
smartisation process of city
, 29
as socially inclusive city
, 113–115
society
, 18, 49–50, 74
stakeholders in smart cities management
, 65–67
sustainability and ICT in smart cities
, 32–33
team members, people and participant involved in smart cities creation
, 76–83
technological management of
, 67–68
technology framework
, 19, 50–52
theories and models
, 46–48
traits of smart city areas
, 27–29
urbanisation
, 23–24
Smart city administration development
, 32
Smart city dimensions
, 132
barriers to smart city development
, 136–139
formation of smart cities
, 132
idea of smart city
, 136
private sector references
, 141–142
public sector references
, 140–141
smart city chain of dimension
, 133–136
solutions to smart city development barriers
, 140
Smart city framework (SCF)
, 80–81
Smart city team partnership
, 71–83
Smart general administrations
, 31
Smart medicinal treatment improvement
, 31–32
Smart vacationer focus development
, 32
Smartisation process
, 24–25
of city
, 29
content of
, 30
green city development
, 32
smart city administration development
, 32
smart family development
, 30–31
smart general administrations and improvement of social administration
, 31
smart medicinal treatment improvement
, 31–32
smart transportation development
, 31
smart vacationer focus development
, 32
wireless city development
, 30
Social administration, improvement of
, 31
Social barriers to smart city development
, 138–139
Socially inclusive city, smart city as
, 113–115
Stakeholders
, 78, 81, 96
in smart cities management
, 65–67
Strategic stakeholder’s engagement
, 65
Sustainability
, 5, 24, 25, 27, 87, 89
contradictory discourse in SD
, 89
development and
, 89–91
different perceptions on
, 89
enhanced
, 38
in smart cities
, 32–33
Sustainable City (see Smart city)
Sustainable development (SD)
, 4, 16, 26, 34, 87, 89
barriers to smart cities development
, 94–95
challenges, trends and needs
, 97
companies manage innovation
, 94
contemporary challenges of SD concept
, 91–92
contradictory discourse of sustainability in SD
, 89
development and sustainability
, 89–91
drivers of
, 92
economic development and financial change
, 97–98
economic sustainability
, 95–96
environmental sustainability
, 96–97
innovation and
, 92–93
innovation and technology
, 93
principle of
, 88–89
social sustainability
, 96
survival policies
, 88
Sustainable resource management
, 63
Sustainable Urbanization Policy
, 110
Systematic network governance
, 82