Index
ISBN: 978-1-80262-118-1, eISBN: 978-1-80262-115-0
Publication date: 23 January 2023
This content is currently only available as a PDF
Citation
(2023), "Index", Horney, J.A. (Ed.) COVID-19, Frontline Responders and Mental Health: A Playbook for Delivering Resilient Public Health Systems Post-Pandemic, Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 249-254. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-80262-115-020231017
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2023 Jennifer A. Horney
INDEX
Academic Centers for Public Health Preparedness (CPHP)
, 181–182
Academic enrollment
, 186
Academic health department
, 184
Academic public health workforce
, 178
(see also Governmental public health workforce)
academic public health response to prior emergencies
, 181–183
academic public health surge capacity
, 183–185
future
, 189–192
mental health impacts of COVID-19 response on academics working in public health
, 187–188
Academic responses to COVID-19
, 185–187
Affordable Care Act (ACA)
, 70
American adults
, 13
American Indian communities
, 121
American Life Panel (ALP)
, 13
American Rescue Plan Act of 2021
, 138
American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)
, 141, 143
Anger
, 145–146
Anxiety
, 61–62, 67, 100–101, 136, 159–161
Behavioral health
COVID-19 and
, 14–15
research on behavioral health during pandemic
, 11–15
strengths and limitations of existing research on COVID-19 and
, 12–14
Bi/pan respondents
, 67
Black, Indigenous, People of Color (BIPOC)
, 60
Bullying
, 144–145
Burnout
, 137, 157–159, 178
commitment to helping
, 141–144
hostile working environments
, 144–145
lack of resources
, 145
risk factors for
, 141–145
Caregiving
, 24–26
responsibilities of women
, 25
strain
, 88
Caring Staff Scaled reports
, 103
Center at Emory University
, 182
Center at the Harvard School of Public Health
, 182
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
, 2, 29, 80, 159, 181, 228, 245
Children’s mental and physical health
, 44–51
Chronic disease
, 80
Clinical Mental Healthcare Delivery
, 47–48
Colorado’s Healthy Families and Workplaces Act
, 168
Community engagement
, 73
Compassion fatigue
, 5–6
Conservation of Resources theory (CoR theory)
, 10
COVID-19 Impacts Study (CIS)
, 60
COVID-19 response
, 80, 136, 157
high risk
, 80
immunocompromised conditions
, 80–84
mitigating inequities
, 88–90
people with disabilities
, 84–88
COVID-19
, 212, 244
academic responses to
, 185–187
and children’s mental and physical health
, 44–51
concerns
, 17–18
COVID-19-related health disparities and racism
, 50–51
impact on prevalence of mental health conditions and access to care
, 5–6
LTC
, 103–104
pandemic
, 1–2, 9
research on
, 60–68
in Rural America
, 122–124
strengths and limitations of existing research on COVID-19 and behavioral health
, 12–14
substance use disorders during
, 228–233
Crisis Counseling Training and Assistance Program (CCP)
, 235
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA)
, 212
Deepwater Horizon oil spill
, 245–246
Delaware Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health (DSAMH)
, 235–236
Delaware Emergency Management Agency (DEMA)
, 235
Delaware Hope Line
, 234–238
Depression
, 50, 61–62, 100–101, 136, 159–161
Developmental disabilities
, 90
Dieticians as frontline responders
, 200–203
Disasters
, 1, 245
comparing pandemic to other disasters
, 15–18
frequency
, 1–2
prevalence
, 1–2
severity
, 1–2
vulnerable populations
, 2–3
Disparities
, 220
Dr Lorna Breen Health Care Provider Protection Act
, 138
Ebola virus disease
, 156
Emergencies
, 244
Emergency Medical Service (EMS)
, 139–140, 203
Emergency Medical Technicians (EMTs)
, 3, 204
Emotional contagion
, 5–6
Emotional support
, 216–217, 220
Enhanced HIV/AIDS Reporting System (eHARS)
, 69
Essential Worker Bill of Rights
, 220
Essential workers
, 212–217, 220, 238–239
first responder
, 200–208
Ethnic minority nurses
, 146
Evidence-based recommendations
, 10
Fear of infection
, 216
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)
, 2, 235
Financial assistance
, 220
Flexibility
, 220
Food Scale
, 102–103
Frontline healthcare
call for action
, 145–147
mental health of frontline healthcare providers
, 136–140
risk factors for burnout
, 141–145
Frontline healthcare workers (FHCW)
, 212–214, 217–221
Frontline workers
, 3
Frustration
, 145–146
Gender
disaggregated data
, 32–33
equality in workforce
, 26–27
gender-informed policies
, 34
General anxiety disorder (GAD)
, 50
Germ theory of disease
, 243
Governmental public health workforce
, 154–155
(see also Academic public health workforce)
emergencies
, 155–156
mental health impacts of COVID-19 response on
, 157–161
politics
, 161–162
resilience
, 162–168
response to COVID-19
, 156–157
Great Depression
, 16
Great Equalizer
, 50
Gulf Research Program (GRP)
, 246
GuLF STUDY
, 246
H1N1 novel influenza pandemic
, 4, 154, 156, 184, 207, 244
Health and Economic Recovery Omnibus Emergency Solutions Act (HEROES Act)
, 220
Health care access and disparities in Rural America
, 119–122
Health risks
, 28
Health services
, 121
Healthcare community
, 219
Healthcare system-level factors
, 145
Heavy workloads
, 137
Hostile working environments
, 137, 144–145
Immunocompromised conditions
, 80–84
Immunocompromised people
, 81, 83–84
Immunodeficiencies
, 80
Impact of Event Scale (IES)
, 61
In-hospital labor & delivery COVID-19 practices
, 49
Inequities
frontline and essential workers
, 212–214
in mental health impacts
, 214–221
Influenza-like illness (ILI)
, 205
Institutional inequalities
, 50
Institutional Review Board (IRB)
, 60
Institutionalized racism
, 218
Intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDDs)
, 85
International Classification of Diseases 11th edition (ICD-11)
, 157
InterRAI Long-Term Care Facility assessment system
, 100, 105–106
Intersectionality
, 57
Intersex individuals
, 73
Intimate partner abuse and violence (IPA/V)
, 32
Isolation
, 217
Joint Commission, The
, 138
Labor force participation
, 124
Latino/a communities
, 121
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer + (LGBTQ+)
, 56
future directions
, 68–74
research on mental health and COVID-19
, 60–68
stigma as social determinant of mental health for SGM populations
, 68
theory and prior research on mental health among LGBTQ+ communities
, 56–60
Lessons learned
, 238–239
Lockdowns
, 123
Loneliness
, 18
Long-term care (LTC)
, 98
COVID-19 pandemic
, 103–104
homes
, 98–99
mental health and quality of life in
, 100–103
effect of pandemic on mental health in
, 104–107
potential strategies to mitigate declining mental health
, 107–108
residents
, 98
Long-Term Care Facility (LTCF)
, 100
Mammograms
, 28
Mental health
, 1, 10, 44–51
COVID-19’s impact on prevalence of mental health conditions and access to care
, 5–6
of frontline healthcare providers
, 136–140
impacts of COVID-19 response on academics working in public health
, 187–188
impacts of COVID-19 response on governmental public health workers
, 157–161
inequities in mental health impacts
, 214–221
in LTC
, 100–103
models for managing mental health impacts in future emergencies
, 233–238
effect of pandemic on mental health in LTC
, 104–107
potential strategies to mitigate declining
, 107–108
pregnancy and
, 30–31
research on
, 60–68
rural mental health in COVID-19 pandemic
, 124–128
unintended consequences of COVID-19 policies on mental health of emergency services workers
, 204–206
workers in high-risk occupations
, 3–4
Michigan’s First Responder Hazard Pay Premiums Program
, 168
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS)
, 158
Minority individuals
, 180
Minority Stress Theory (MST)
, 56–57
Moral conflicts
, 137
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM)
, 69, 246
National Association of County and City Health Officials (NACCHO)
, 160
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
, 69, 246
National Science Foundation
, 246
Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICU)
, 49
Not One More Vet (NOMV)
, 142
Nurses
, 137–139
Nursing
, 146
homes
, 98
Obergefell v. Hodges
, 70
Office of Public Health Emergency Preparedness
, 155
Older adults
comparing pandemic to other disasters
, 15–18
recommendations for supporting
, 18–19
research on behavioral health during pandemic
, 11–15
resilience
, 9–11
Online court systems
, 34
Other essential workers (OEW)
, 212–214
Pandemic
, 246
Pandemic and All-Hazards Preparedness Act
, 155
Pap-smears
, 28
Parenting, insufficient
, 217
Pediatric mental health emergency department (PED)
, 47
Pediatrics
, 44
Pentobarbital
, 142
People with disabilities
, 84–88
Personal Control Scale
, 102
Personal protective equipment (PPE)
, 103, 136, 201, 213
Physical health
, 44–51
Politics
, 161–162
Post-pandemic paradigm shift
, 243–245
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
, 1, 50, 136, 158, 178, 214, 246
Pregnancy
and mental health
, 30–31
outcomes
, 28–29
pregnancy & COVID-19 vaccines
, 30
Preparedness and Emergency Response Learning Centers (PERLC)
, 182
Preparedness and Emergency Response Research Centers (PERRC)
, 182
Protections
, 220
Protective service workers
, 203
Public health
, 154
(see also Mental health)
mental health impacts of COVID-19 response on academics working in
, 187–188
preparedness
, 154, 182
Qualitative studies
, 158
Quality of life in LTC
, 100–103
Quarantine
, 217
Racial minority nurses
, 146
Racism
, 218
Rapid Acceleration of Diagnostics–Underserved Populations initiative (RADx-UP initiative)
, 73
Registered nurses (RNs)
, 136
Residential care homes
, 98
Resilience
, 9–11, 57–58, 162
planning, assessment, and evaluation
, 165–167
social support
, 167–168
workforce strategies
, 162–165
Resiliency
, 163
Rural America
COVID-19 in
, 122–124
health care access and disparities in
, 119–122
rural mental health in COVID-19 pandemic
, 124–128
Rural Black communities
, 121
Rural mental health in COVID-19 pandemic
, 124–128
Rural residents
, 122–124
Rural–urban disparities
, 120
School closures
, 44–45
Schooling
, 16
Schools and Programs of Public Health
, 189–191
Screen time
, 46–47
Screenings
, 28
Seattle Emergency Child Care program
, 168
Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction
, 33
Seniors Quality Leap Initiative (SQLI)
, 104, 107
September 11, 2001 attacks
, 245–246
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)
, 4, 155–156, 200, 244
SARS-CoV-2
, 44, 139
Sexual and gender minority (SGM)
, 56
community
, 69
stigma as social determinant of mental health for SGM populations
, 68
Sexual orientation and gender identity (SOGI)
, 58
Skepticism
, 123
Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (SLOS)
, 86, 88
Social Determinants of Health (SDOH)
, 2
Social distancing
, 123
Social Life Scale
, 102
Social media
, 47
Social support
, 31, 88, 161, 167–168, 247
Social vulnerability
, 16
Socioemotional selectivity theory (SST)
, 11
State Health Department
, 183
Stay-at-home/shelter in place
, 45–46
STEM fields
, 180
Stigma
as social determinant of mental health for SGM populations
, 68
theory
, 57
Strategic National Stockpile (SNS)
, 155
Stress
, 216
Substance use disorders (SUD)
, 228
during COVID-19
, 228–233
Surge capacity
, 182
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
, 33
SDG 5. 4
, 34
Syringe Services Programs (SSPs)
, 232
Systemic inequalities
, 50
Systemic racism
, 218
T-tests
, 61
Targeted interventions
, 18–19
Technology
, 46–47
Telehealth
, 47
implications
, 48
Tenure and promotion
, 179
Therapeutic effectiveness, low
, 5–6
Transgender individuals
, 73
Trauma
, 61
severity
, 247
traumatic impacts
, 67–68
Triple R Framework
, 33
Underfunding
, 137
Understanding America Study (UAS)
, 13
Urban residents
, 122–124
V-safe COVID-19 Vaccine Pregnancy Registry
, 28–30
Vermont Frontline Employees Hazard Pay Grant Program
, 168
Veterinarians
, 136–137
Video conferencing technology
, 18
Violence against women
, 32
Vulnerability
, 11
Vulnerable populations
, 2–3
Women
, 23–24
caregiving
, 24–26
health
, 28–31
recommendations for supporting
, 32–34
violence against women
, 32
work roles
, 26–28
Women, Infants, and Children sites (WIC sites)
, 202
Work roles
, 26–28
Workers in high-risk occupations
, 3–4
Workforce strategies
, 162–165
Workplace Violence Prevention for Healthcare Workers Act
, 138
World Health Organization (WHO)
, 235
Youth and Young Adults COVID-19 Study (YYA)
, 60
Zika virus
, 156
Zoom fatigue
, 47
- Prelims
- Introduction: Mental Health Impacts of Disasters and Emergencies
- 1: Older Adults’ Behavioral Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic
- 2: COVID-19 and Women
- 3: Impacts of COVID-19 on Children and Adolescent Well-Being
- 4: Mental Health Among LGBTQ+ Communities in the Context of COVID-19
- 5: Impacts of the COVID-19 Response on Populations with Chronic Conditions and Developmental Disabilities
- 6: Mental Health and Quality of Life in Long-Term Care During the Pandemic
- 7: Mental Health in Rural America During COVID-19 and Beyond
- 8: Impacts of the COVID-19 Response on Frontline Healthcare Workers
- 9: Impacts of the COVID-19 Response on the Governmental Public Health Workforce
- 10: Impacts of the COVID-19 Response on the Academic Public Health Workforce
- 11: Mental Health Impacts on Other Essential Workers
- 12: Inequities in the Mental Health Impacts on Frontline Responders and Essential Workers
- 13: Lessons from the Response
- Conclusions and Common Themes
- Index