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Reinforcement learning and the prevention of data catastrophes

Eldad Yechiam (Faculty of Industrial Engineering and Management, Technion, Haifa, Israel,)
Ernan Haruvy (School of Management, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA)
Ido Erev (Columbia Business School, New York, New York, USA)

Journal of Managerial Psychology

ISSN: 0268-3946

Article publication date: 1 November 2002

1494

Abstract

Companies incur immense losses due to employee neglect to save and back up data and failure to frequently update anti‐virus protections. This problem appears perplexing as such oversights are clearly neither in the organization’s nor in the employees’ best interest. We review the possible reasons for this phenomenon arising from studies of social dilemmas, unrealistic optimism, and reinforcement learning. We follow with three examples of “under‐saving” behavior. The results reveal that in all three cases computer users, novices and experts, feel that they do not save enough. This feeling is consistent with the reinforcement learning account. People think that they are less careful than they wish to be. The implications of this observation are discussed.

Keywords

Citation

Yechiam, E., Haruvy, E. and Erev, I. (2002), "Reinforcement learning and the prevention of data catastrophes", Journal of Managerial Psychology, Vol. 17 No. 7, pp. 599-611. https://doi.org/10.1108/02683940210444058

Publisher

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MCB UP Ltd

Copyright © 2002, MCB UP Limited

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