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1 – 3 of 3Chun-Tuan Chang, Dickson Tok, Xing-Yu (Marcos) Chu, Yu-Kang Lee and Shr-Chi Wang
This paper aims to examine how exposure to sexual images activates the urge to yield to temptation in a subsequent unrelated context.
Abstract
Purpose
This paper aims to examine how exposure to sexual images activates the urge to yield to temptation in a subsequent unrelated context.
Design/methodology/approach
In Study 1, this paper uses empirical data based on an automobile expo to examine the correlational relationship between sexual imagery and indulgence. In Studies 2 and 3, this study examines the moderating effects of self-construal and gender differences on indulgent consumption, with different dependent measures. Study 4 distinguishes the sexual images into gratuitous sex and romantic love and tests the mediating role of sensation seeking.
Findings
For men, an independent self-construal increases indulgent consumption. In contrast, an interdependent self-construal facilitates women’s indulgent consumption. Having an interdependent self-construal has the opposite impact on indulgent consumption for the two genders: sexual images of romantic love attenuate the effect on men but boost the effect on women. Perceived sensation-seeking serves as the underlying mechanism.
Research limitations/implications
This paper contributes to the literature on sex, reward-processing, context effects in marketing and indulgent consumption.
Practical implications
Advertisers, retailers, food courts and restaurants may use sexual imagery to promote more indulgent consumption with gender and self-construal as segmentation variables. Public policymakers and other concerned parties should also raise consumers’ awareness of the priming effect found in this research.
Originality/value
This research advances the literature on sex by demonstrating the priming effects of sexual imagery and further considers the simultaneous impacts of gender and self-construal on consumers’ subsequent indulgent consumption.
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Saeedeh Fehresti, Amirhossein Takian, Ebrahim Jaafaripooyan, Mahboubeh Parsaeian and Habib Jalilian
This study aims to predict the behavior of donors to give to the health sector compared with other sectors in Shiraz city, South Iran, using the revised theory of planned behavior…
Abstract
Purpose
This study aims to predict the behavior of donors to give to the health sector compared with other sectors in Shiraz city, South Iran, using the revised theory of planned behavior (TPB).
Design/methodology/approach
This was a descriptive-analytic cross-sectional study. A standard questionnaire, which comprising 32 items, was used to survey 277 donors affiliated with various charitable associations in the city of Shiraz, South of Iran, in 2018. Participants were selected using stratified sampling and simple random sampling techniques. The authors used a revised TPB, a general model to predict and explain behavior across various types of behaviors and predict behavior based on an individual’s attitudes and beliefs. This model was used to examine the influence of eight social-psychological variables (attitude, perceived behavioral control [PBC], subjective norm, descriptive norm, moral norm, past behavior, intention behavior, self-reported) on an individual’s intention to donate to health sector charity. Data was analyzed using SPSS software version 22.0.
Findings
The score of all constructs of TPB in the health sector was significantly higher than in the non-health sector (P < 0.001), except for the PBC. This indicates that it does not influence the donors’ behavioral intention in selecting of charitable activity domains (e.g. health and non-health). The constructs of the moral norm, descriptive norm and past behavior in the health sector donors; and the constructs of attitude, moral norms and the variables of the annual income, and work experience in the non-health sector donors were identified as significant predictors of donors’ intention behavior. Moreover, attitude, moral norm, descriptive norm, past behavior, male gender and the annual income were the significant predictors of donors’ intention to give to health charity initiatives.
Originality/value
One of the most important mechanisms to compensate for the shortage of resources of the health system is the use of donors’ participation capacity. However, different donors act differently in selecting charitable activity domains, including the health sector and non-health sector (e.g. school-building donors’ association, house-building donors’ association, city-building donors’ association, library-building donors’ association, etc.). To attract donors’ participation in the health sector, some interventions to change the behavioral intention of donors towards the health sector through constructs of TPB should be taken.
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Song Hua, Samir Ranjan Chatterjee and Yu Kang‐kang
This paper aims to advance research in the challenging area of achieving competitiveness through supply chain flexibility fit and trust development.
Abstract
Purpose
This paper aims to advance research in the challenging area of achieving competitiveness through supply chain flexibility fit and trust development.
Design/methodology/approach
A structured survey questionnaire was administered to a potential list of 773 participants resulting in 348 valid responses. An empirical study was conducted on these responses.
Findings
Leveraging of flexibility in supply chain access structures and improving of trust relationships can ensure significant performance improvement.
Research limitations/implications
The research relies on the use of cross sectional data instead of longitudinal data, thereby limiting the generalisibility of the findings.
Practical implications
The strong evidence of relationship between improved performance and capability of supply chain linkages provides Chinese business managers with practical guidelines for improving competitive edge.
Originality/value
The value of the paper lies in the originality of the data and context‐relevant findings. No previous study of this nature had been undertaken in China.
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