Kai Wang, Jiaying Liu, Shuai Yang, Jing Guo and Yongzhen Ke
This paper aims to automatically obtain the implant parameter from the CBCT images to improve the outcome of implant planning.
Abstract
Purpose
This paper aims to automatically obtain the implant parameter from the CBCT images to improve the outcome of implant planning.
Design/methodology/approach
This paper proposes automatic simulated dental implant positioning on CBCT images, which can significantly improve the efficiency of implant planning. The authors introduce the fusion point calculation method for the missing tooth's long axis and root axis based on the dental arch line used to obtain the optimal fusion position. In addition, the authors proposed a semi-interactive visualization method of implant parameters that be automatically simulated by the authors' method. If the plan does not meet the doctor's requirements, the final implant plan can be fine-tuned to achieve the optimal effect.
Findings
A series of experimental results show that the method proposed in this paper greatly improves the feasibility and accuracy of the implant planning scheme, and the visualization method of planting parameters improves the planning efficiency and the friendliness of system use.
Originality/value
The proposed method can be applied to dental implant planning software to improve the communication efficiency between doctors, patients and technicians.
Details
Keywords
Yongzhen Ke, Wenjie Zhao, Shuai Yang, Kai Wang and Jiaying Liu
This paper aims to obtain a texture dental model with real images and improve the rendering effect of the dental model.
Abstract
Purpose
This paper aims to obtain a texture dental model with real images and improve the rendering effect of the dental model.
Design/methodology/approach
The paper proposes a semiautomatic method to construct a realistic dental model with real images based on two-dimensional/three-dimensional (2D/3D) registration. First, a 3D digital dental model and three intraoral images are obtained by a 3D scanner and digital single-lens reflex camera. Second, the camera projection poses for every intraoral images are calculated by using the single-objective optimization algorithm. Third, with camera poses, the preliminary projection texture mapping is performed; besides, the seam between two textures is marked. Finally, the marked regions are fused based on the image pyramid to eliminate obvious seams.
Findings
The paper provides a method to construct a realistic dental model. The method can map three intraoral images to the dental model. The experimental results show that the textured dental model without obvious distortion, dislocation and seams is constructed with simple interactions.
Originality/value
The proposed method can be applied to the digital smile design system to improve the communication efficiency between doctors, patients and technicians.
Details
Keywords
Shuai Yang, Wenjie Zhao, Yongzhen Ke, Jiaying Liu and Yongjiang Xue
Due to the inability to directly apply an intra-oral image with esthetic restoration to restore tooth shape in the computer-aided design system, this paper aims to propose a…
Abstract
Purpose
Due to the inability to directly apply an intra-oral image with esthetic restoration to restore tooth shape in the computer-aided design system, this paper aims to propose a method that can use two-dimensional contours obtained from the image for the three-dimensional dental mesh model restoration.
Design/methodology/approach
First, intra-oral image and smiling image are taken from the patient, then teeth shapes of the images are designed based on esthetic restoration concepts and the pixel coordinates of the teeth’s contours are converted into the vertex coordinates in the three-dimensional space. Second, the dental mesh model is divided into three parts – active part, passive part and fixed part – based on the teeth’s contours of the mesh model. Third, the vertices from the teeth’s contours of the dental model are matched with ones from the intra-oral image and with the help of matching operation, the target coordinates of each vertex in the active part can be calculated. Finally, the Laplacian-based deformation algorithm and mesh smoothing algorithm are performed.
Findings
Benefitting from the proposed method, the dental mesh model with esthetic restoration can be quickly obtained based on the intra-oral image that is the result of doctor-patient communication. Experimental results show that the quality of restoration meets clinical needs, and the typical time cost of the method is approximately one second. So the method is both time-saving and user-friendly.
Originality/value
The method provides the possibility to design personalized dental esthetic restoration solutions rapidly.