Colin Butler, Yahia Bassiouni, Mohamed El‐Adly and Achmad Widjaja
The purpose of this article is to compare past and current experience of exhibition activities in the UAE in general and in Dubai in particular, to identify the major hurdles and…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this article is to compare past and current experience of exhibition activities in the UAE in general and in Dubai in particular, to identify the major hurdles and obstacles which had arrested the advancement of this sector, and to benchmark this activity vis‐à‐vis Dubai's main competitors both nationally and internationally.
Design/methodology/approach
For each of four selected exhibitions, a systematic random sample of 1,000 visitors was selected. The data were collected via structured face‐to‐face interviews using a standard questionnaire on the four sites. In addition, a random sample of 100 exhibitors was selected for each of the four exhibitions. The data were collected via structured face‐to‐face interviews using a standard questionnaire on the four sites. Several in‐depth interviews with the staff of the exhibition's organizers representing the different exhibitions under study were carried out before, during and/or after the events to help identify the challenges and opportunities.
Findings
The exhibition value chain can be improved in several key activities. Several important strengths and weaknesses have been identified for the Dubai exhibition industry. The best practice of facilities in Paris offers Dubai the best model for increasing sustainable competitiveness. The key for the Dubai exhibition industry is differentiating the city from the competition and value innovation in the exhibition value chain.
Research limitations/implications
Dubai is a rapidly expanding city, making growth in attraction difficult to predict.
Practical implications
Recommendations are developed to improve Dubai exhibition facilities.
Originality/value
The paper provides analysis of a growing industry in a high growth diversifying economy.
Details
Keywords
M.Y. El‐Bassiouni, M. Madi, T. Zoubeidi and M.Y. Hassan
The purpose of this paper is to develop customer satisfaction indices for the services provided by inspectors in certain departments of Al‐Ain Municipality, the United Arab…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to develop customer satisfaction indices for the services provided by inspectors in certain departments of Al‐Ain Municipality, the United Arab Emirates.
Design/methodology/approach
The methodology is based on customer satisfaction models with SERVQUAL survey input to produce indices of satisfaction and the drivers and outcomes of satisfaction. The survey data were collected via a stratified random sample of the customers who visited Al‐Ain Municipality Customer Service Center (AMCSC) in spring 2008. Structural equation models were fitted to the data and goodness‐of‐fit was assessed.
Findings
The customer satisfaction indices and scores of customers’ trust were in the mid‐eighties, indicating high levels of satisfaction and client trust.
Research limitations/implications
The limitations of the current study include the small sample size and the use of one indicator of the latent variable trust. Further research may focus more on prioritizing future efforts, improving quality, and performing cross‐institutional benchmarking.
Practical implications
Opportunities for quality improvements were identified and some recommendations were provided.
Originality/value
Although the results lead to the conclusion that high levels of satisfaction and client trust were attained, there is a room for improvement. The AMCSC has to continuously improve the quality of its services in order to realize its mission.
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Yazeed Alfakhri, Mohammad Nurunnabi and Demah Alfakhri
In response to the scarcity of research on Islamic corporate social responsibility (CSR), the purpose of this paper is to explore how young Saudi consumers perceive CSR from an…
Abstract
Purpose
In response to the scarcity of research on Islamic corporate social responsibility (CSR), the purpose of this paper is to explore how young Saudi consumers perceive CSR from an Islamic perspective. The study is focused on Saudi Arabia, a Muslim country, and the largest exporter of petroleum in the world.
Design/methodology/approach
The present study uses a qualitative methodology with 34 in-depth interviews undertaken in two major Saudi cities (Tabouk and Riyadh).
Findings
Utilising social contract theory, this study contributes to the literature by developing an Islamic “CSR Tree” model (which consists of three parts: “roots”, “trunk”, and “crown”) to increase the understanding of Islamic CSR (i-CSR) and consumer behaviour. The roots are hidden, while the trunk and crown are visible. In particular, private social responsibility (the roots of the CSR Tree) incorporating Sadaqa, or values and intention, is the fundamental component on which organisations should base their CSR strategy from an Islamic perspective. The study also reveals that internal, external, and private social responsibilities are connected, and all are dependent on each other. The higher the level of private social responsibility exhibited, the higher the level of external social responsibility.
Originality/value
According to the CSR Tree model presented in this study, an organisation should avoid Riya (showing off) as this would represent shirk or idolatry, which is the opposite of Tawhid. The findings are particularly relevant for advancing the concept of i-CSR and for considering complex perspectives less travelled in the CSR literature. The study suggests that the best strategy for an organisation wishing to pursue an i-CSR agenda would be to balance internal and external responsibilities, and to bear in mind that private responsibility should be the motivation for action, and that CSR should be applied for the benefit of society.
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Mariem Sboui, Ons Baati and Nadia Sfar
Chatbots emerge as a prominent trend within the context of evolving communication settings and enhancing customer experience to improve firms' total quality management strategies…
Abstract
Purpose
Chatbots emerge as a prominent trend within the context of evolving communication settings and enhancing customer experience to improve firms' total quality management strategies. Specifically, users’ initial trust in such chatbots is critical for their adoption. Under the realm of technology acceptance theories, the present research aims to investigate drivers (perceived ease of use, performance expectancy, compatibility, social influence and technology anxiety) and impacts (customer experience and chatbot usage intention) of chatbot initial trust, among Generation Z considered as the more tech-savvy generation, in the particular telecommunication services context.
Design/methodology/approach
Research data were collected using an online questionnaire-based survey to test research hypotheses. A sample of 385 students was selected in Tunisia using a convenience sampling technique. Data were then analyzed through structural equation modeling by AMOS 23.
Findings
The results highlighted that, except for perceived ease of use and performance expectancy, all determinants have a significant influence on chatbot initial trust (positive impact of social influence and compatibility and negative impact of technology anxiety). Furthermore, chatbot initial trust positively stimulates customer experience with chatbots and chatbot intention of use.
Practical implications
Our results provide particular insights to chatbot developers seeking to enhance trust-building features in these systems and telecommunication operators to better understand user adoption and improve chatbot-based customer interactions among Generation Z in emergent markets.
Originality/value
This paper attempts to consolidate and enrich the existing body of chatbot initial trust literature by emphasizing the role of customer experience with chatbots and technology anxiety, as two pivotal consumer-related factors that have not yet been treated together in one research.
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Muhammad Muflih, Muhamad Zen, Radia Purbayati, Kristianingsih Kristianingsih, Hennidah Karnawati, Bambang Iswanto and Endang Hatma Juniwati
This study evaluates the integrative role of justice theory, religiosity, satisfaction and trust in influencing customer loyalty to Islamic mobile banking.
Abstract
Purpose
This study evaluates the integrative role of justice theory, religiosity, satisfaction and trust in influencing customer loyalty to Islamic mobile banking.
Design/methodology/approach
This study surveyed 370 customers who used Islamic mobile banking. The authors employed SEM-PLS to estimate the proposed model and answer the hypotheses.
Findings
Empirical facts show that distributive justice, procedural justice and interactional justice can increase loyalty through the role of satisfaction. On the other hand, distributive justice, procedural justice and religiosity can predict loyalty through the role of trust.
Practical implications
This study encourages Islamic mobile banking providers to improve the quality of benefit distribution, the application of procedures and interaction among all levels of users. In addition, religious education innovation is also important to increase customer activity in using Islamic mobile banking.
Originality/value
Until now, none of the studies have estimated the loyalty of Islamic mobile banking users based on the integrative roles of justice theory, religiosity, satisfaction and trust. It, therefore, highlights the originality of this study.
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Dwi Suhartanto, Moch Edman Syarief, Ade Chandra Nugraha, Tintin Suhaeni, Ambia Masthura and Hanudin Amin
This study aims to examine factors driving millennial loyalty towards artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled mobile banking services in Islamic banks.
Abstract
Purpose
This study aims to examine factors driving millennial loyalty towards artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled mobile banking services in Islamic banks.
Design/methodology/approach
This research collected the data from 204 millennial customers of Islamic banks in Aceh, Indonesia. Partial least square (PLS) was used to evaluate the effect of service factors (the need for service and service quality), technology-based factors (attitudes towards AI, relative advantage, security and trust) and religiosity on millennial loyalty towards AI-enabled mobile banking.
Findings
This inquiry reveals that service quality, attitude towards AI and trust are determinants important for millennial loyalty towards AI-enabled mobile banking. Further, this research notes the significant role of religiosity on millennial loyalty towards mobile banking services.
Practical implications
This study suggests Islamic banks focus on developing millennial trust and attitude towards AI to increase their loyalty towards AI-enabled mobile banking services. Further, Islamic banks operation that complies with Islamic law is strongly suggested to develop millennial loyalty.
Originality/value
To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study that tries to scrutinize loyalty towards AI-enabled mobile banking.