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Article
Publication date: 1 August 2001

Ya‐Hui Shieh and Brian H. Kleiner

Outlines some serious inequalities between Hispanics and white non‐Hispanic workers in relation to income, wages and occupational achievement. Looks briefly at education and…

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Abstract

Outlines some serious inequalities between Hispanics and white non‐Hispanic workers in relation to income, wages and occupational achievement. Looks briefly at education and social aspects before discussing unfair job screening and barriers to promotion. Covers National Origin in relation to the Civil Rights Act before citing growing concerns from an advocate group. Provides some evidence of continuing discrimination before concluding that this growing sector of the population will begin to demand future improvements.

Details

Equal Opportunities International, vol. 20 no. 5/6/7
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0261-0159

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Article
Publication date: 2 January 2007

Bih‐Shiaw Jaw, Ya‐Hui Ling, Christina Yu‐Ping Wang and Wen‐Ching Chang

The purpose of this article is to investigate the detailed relationships between Chinese cultural values (Confucian dynamism, individualism, masculinity, and power distance) and…

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this article is to investigate the detailed relationships between Chinese cultural values (Confucian dynamism, individualism, masculinity, and power distance) and work values (self‐enhancement, contribution to society, rewards and stability, openness to change, and power and status) in an integrated model. Further attempts are also made to explain the above relationship in terms of different cultural exposure experiences.

Design/methodology/approach

The sample was collected from China (selected from after‐work classes for Chinese businessmen in China) and Australia (overseas Chinese living or working in Sydney) by questionnaires. Altogether, 185 respondents took part in the study. SEM was used to test the relationship between Chinese cultural values and work values, and difference analysis was employed to test the impact of respondents' Western cultural exposure experiences.

Findings

Interesting results are found concerning Chinese employees' cross‐cultural work values. The study not only confirms the impact of cultural values on work values, but also brings some new thoughts on Hoftstede's belief that instead of high masculinity and individualism, Confucian dynamism is the main cultural value to foster self‐enhancement and most work value of Chinese employees.

Research limitations/implications

Because China is a complex country, the limited Chinese sample should not be taken as representative. The current study did not differentiate respondents' demographic differences. Hence some demographic variables may have produced some of the intergroup differences reported in this study.

Practical implications

The findings provide useful input for managers who are seeking to develop effective working relationships with Chinese counterparts.

Originality/value

This paper enriches existing Chinese values studies and serves as a starting point for future research concerning the detailed relationship between Chinese cultural values and work values.

Details

Personnel Review, vol. 36 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0048-3486

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