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Article
Publication date: 30 July 2019

Seonghun Kim and Sam G. Oh

The purpose of this paper is to formulate apposite criteria for ontology evaluation and test them through assessments of existing ontologies.

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to formulate apposite criteria for ontology evaluation and test them through assessments of existing ontologies.

Design/methodology/approach

A literature review provided the basis from which to extract the categories relevant to an evaluation of internal ontology components. According to the ontology evaluation categories, a panel of experts provided the evaluation criteria for each category via Delphi survey. Reliability was gauged by applying the criteria to assessments of existing smartphone ontologies.

Findings

Existing research tends to approach ontology evaluation through comparison with well-engineered ontologies, implementation in target applications and appropriateness/interconnection appraisals in relation to raw data, but such methodologies fall short of shedding light on the internal workings of ontologies, such as structure, semantic representation and interoperability. This study adopts its evaluation categories from previous research while also collecting concrete evaluation criteria from an expert panel and verifying the reliability of the resulting 53 criteria.

Originality/value

This is the first published study to extract ontology evaluation criteria in terms of syntax, semantics and pragmatics. The results can be used as an evaluation index following ontology construction.

Details

Library Hi Tech, vol. 37 no. 3
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0737-8831

Keywords

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Article
Publication date: 24 June 2020

Wayne de Fremery, Seonghun Kim, Seulki Do, Sangeun Han and Sam G. Oh

This paper describes a model for integrating publicly available private information concerning textual heritage on the websites of South Korean antiquarian booksellers into the…

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Abstract

Purpose

This paper describes a model for integrating publicly available private information concerning textual heritage on the websites of South Korean antiquarian booksellers into the information management systems of the National Library of South Korea (NLK).

Design/methodology/approach

A method for formalizing the coproduction of heritage knowledge is presented, using the NLK and textual heritage as a case study.

Findings

An investigation of the systems and services of the NLK, interviews with South Korean antiquarian booksellers and the researchers' ability to design a system (including an application profile) that will facilitate the integration of data curated by antiquarian booksellers into the systems of the NLK suggest that it is possible to formalize the coproduction of heritage knowledge.

Research limitations/implications

Although this case study is limited to describing the information management procedures of a small number of online South Korean antiquarian booksellers and a single national library, its findings have broad implications. Through discussion of a specific case, the paper identifies a large class of resources that, if acquired, circulated and conserved by public libraries, is likely to enhance the public good provided by public libraries. It also provides an example of how public libraries can better meet their obligations as service and memory institutions by building systems that enable the coproduction of heritage resources by documenting and conserving records related to heritage transactions.

Practical implications

The paper demonstrates that it is possible to create a formal system for coproducing heritage information.

Social implications

The ability of public libraries to coproduce heritage information is likely to increase the public good provided by public libraries and to make heritage resources more accessible.

Originality/value

This paper presents a novel model enabling the curation of publicly available private information about antiquarian texts by a national library to aid cultural understanding and the preservation of documents describing historical texts.

Details

Library Hi Tech, vol. 39 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0737-8831

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