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Article
Publication date: 26 August 2014

Saman Rashidi, Reza Masoodi, Masoud Bovand and Mohammad Sadegh Valipour

– The purpose of this paper is to study steady, laminar, and two-dimensional flow around and through a porous diamond cylinder.

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to study steady, laminar, and two-dimensional flow around and through a porous diamond cylinder.

Design/methodology/approach

The governing equations are written for two zones: the clear fluid zone and the porous zone. For the porous zone, the modified Navier-Stokes equations, including Darcy, Brinkman, and Forcheimer terms are used. The governing equations are solved numerically using a finite volume approach.

Findings

It was found that as the apex angle and Reynolds number decreases the wake length decreases and the separation is delayed.

Originality/value

There is no published research in the literature about flow around and into porous diamond cylinders to study the effect of important parameters, such as apex angle, Darcy number, and Reynolds number.

Details

International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow, vol. 24 no. 7
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0961-5539

Keywords

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Article
Publication date: 23 January 2019

Poorva Sharma, Bababode Adesegun Kehinde, Shubhneet Kaur and Pratibha Vyas

This paper aims to update with information about edible coating on minimally processed and fresh fruits, focussing on the composition, active ingredients, antimicrobial…

687

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to update with information about edible coating on minimally processed and fresh fruits, focussing on the composition, active ingredients, antimicrobial concentration and their effect on ripening rate, phytonutrients retention and shelf-life of fruits. In future, the data will be helpful for the processors to select the best coating material and its effective concentration for different fresh and minimally processed fruits.

Design/methodology/approach

Major scientific information was collected from Scopus, Web of Science, Mendeley and Google Scholar. Several key words such as postharvest, edible coating, phytonutrients, shelf-life enhancement, bioactive compounds, minimally processed fruits and antimicrobial compounds were used to find the data. Relevant information was collected by using 90 recent research and review articles.

Findings

The main findings of this comprehensive review are to improve the quality of fruits, to meet the next-generation food security needs. However, in the process of achieving the goal of improving quality of food produce, embrace of synthetic, non-biodegradable packaging materials have increased, creating serious pollution problem. Amidst several alternatives for replacement of synthetic packaging, the option of biodegradable films and coatings showed promising results.

Originality/value

The paper represents recent information about the edible coating used for the enhancement of shelf-life of fresh and minimally processed fruits.

Details

Nutrition & Food Science, vol. 49 no. 4
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0034-6659

Keywords

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