The singular perturbation character of the semiconductor device problem is well known by now. Various results on the structure of solutions (i.e. existence of spatial and temporal…
Abstract
The singular perturbation character of the semiconductor device problem is well known by now. Various results on the structure of solutions (i.e. existence of spatial and temporal layers) have been obtained by means of singular perturbation theory. We use a rescaled form of the equations, which describes the evolution on the fast time scale, and discuss the asymptotic behavior of this system, i.e. its relationship to the initial layer problem, to the corresponding stationary problem and to the reduced problem. We show that the transient semiconductor problem fits in the framework of ‘fast reaction‐slow diffusion’ type equations, which are known from the analysis of chemical reacting systems. We use a multiple time scale expansion to give a new ‘dynamical’ derivation of the reduced problem.
This work is intended to historically commemorate the one hundredth anniversary of the invention of a new type of electronic circuit, referred to in 1919 by Abraham and Bloch as a…
Abstract
Purpose
This work is intended to historically commemorate the one hundredth anniversary of the invention of a new type of electronic circuit, referred to in 1919 by Abraham and Bloch as a multivibrator and by Eccles and Jordan as a trigger relay (later known as a flip-flop).
Design/methodology/approach
The author also considers the circuit-technical side of this new type of circuit, considering the technological change as well as the mathematical concepts developed in the context of the analysis of the circuit.
Findings
The multivibrator resulted in a “circuit shape” which became one of the most applied nonlinear circuits in electronics. It is shown that at the beginning the multivibrator as well as the flip-flop circuits were used because their interesting properties in the frequency domain.
Originality/value
Therefore, it is a very interesting subject to consider the history of the multivibrator as electronic circuits in different technologies including tube, transistors and integrated circuits as well as the mathematical theory based on the concept from electrical circuit theory.