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Article
Publication date: 2 May 2008

Sunghwan Ahn, Nakju Lett Doh, Wan Kyun Chung and Sang Yep Nam

The purpose of this paper is to describe research to enable a robust navigation of guide robots in erratic environments with partial sensor information.

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to describe research to enable a robust navigation of guide robots in erratic environments with partial sensor information.

Design/methodology/approach

Two techniques were developed. One is a robust node discrimination method by using an adaptive sensor matching method. The other is a robot navigation technique with partial sensor information.

Findings

A successful navigation was implemented in erratic environments using partial sensor information.

Originality/value

First robot navigation is addressed along the generalized Voronoi graph (GVG) with partial sensor information. A solution is also provided for a phantom node detection problem, which is one of the main defects in GVG navigation.

Details

Industrial Robot: An International Journal, vol. 35 no. 3
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0143-991X

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 22 August 2008

Kyungmin Lee, Nakju Lett Doh, Wan Kyun Chung, Seoung Kyou Lee and Sang‐Yep Nam

The paper's purpose is to propose a localization algorithm for topological maps constituted by nodes and edges in a graph form. The focus is to develop a robust localization…

Abstract

Purpose

The paper's purpose is to propose a localization algorithm for topological maps constituted by nodes and edges in a graph form. The focus is to develop a robust localization algorithm that works well even under various dynamic noises.

Design/methodology/approach

For robust localization, the authors propose an algorithm which utilizes all available data such as node information, sensor measurements at the current time step (which are used in previous algorithms) and edge information, and sensor measurements at previous time steps (which have not been considered in other papers). Also, the algorithm estimates a robot's location in a multi‐modal manner which increases its robustness.

Findings

Findings show that the proposed algorithm works well in topological maps with various dynamics which are induced by the moving objects in the map and measurement noises from cheap sensors.

Originality/value

Unlike previous approaches, the proposed algorithm has three key features: usage of edge data, inclusion of history information, and a multi‐modal based approach. By virtue of these features, the paper develops an algorithm that enables robust localization performance.

Details

Industrial Robot: An International Journal, vol. 35 no. 5
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0143-991X

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 11 March 2014

Suyong Yeon, ChangHyun Jun, Hyunga Choi, Jaehyeon Kang, Youngmok Yun and Nakju Lett Doh

– The authors aim to propose a novel plane extraction algorithm for geometric 3D indoor mapping with range scan data.

Abstract

Purpose

The authors aim to propose a novel plane extraction algorithm for geometric 3D indoor mapping with range scan data.

Design/methodology/approach

The proposed method utilizes a divide-and-conquer step to efficiently handle huge amounts of point clouds not in a whole group, but in forms of separate sub-groups with similar plane parameters. This method adopts robust principal component analysis to enhance estimation accuracy.

Findings

Experimental results verify that the method not only shows enhanced performance in the plane extraction, but also broadens the domain of interest of the plane registration to an information-poor environment (such as simple indoor corridors), while the previous method only adequately works in an information-rich environment (such as a space with many features).

Originality/value

The proposed algorithm has three advantages over the current state-of-the-art method in that it is fast, utilizes more inlier sensor data that does not become contaminated by severe sensor noise and extracts more accurate plane parameters.

Details

Industrial Robot: An International Journal, vol. 41 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0143-991X

Keywords

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