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Article
Publication date: 7 October 2021

Gulsan Ara Parvin, Nina Takashino, Md. Shahidul Islam, Md. Habibur Rahman, Md. Anwarul Abedin and Mrittika Basu

This study aims to explore whether socio-economic factors determine the level of menstrual knowledge and perceptions of schoolgirls in Bangladesh. The aim of this study is to…

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to explore whether socio-economic factors determine the level of menstrual knowledge and perceptions of schoolgirls in Bangladesh. The aim of this study is to understand how knowledge and perceptions vary with variations in the different socio-economic factors in a schoolgirl’s life such as place of residence, religion, age, grade, parents’ education, parents’ occupation, family income and even family size.

Design/methodology/approach

Data were collected from four schools (two in urban areas and two in rural areas). A total of 450 schoolgirls from grades V–X were interviewed to examine how knowledge and perceptions varied with different socio-economic aspects. Multiple logistic regression models were used to measure the associations between various socio-economic variables and perceptions of and knowledge about menstruation.

Findings

Respondents from urban areas were 4.75 times more likely and those 14–16 years old were two times more likely to report higher levels of knowledge about menstruation compared to their counterparts. Based on the father’s occupation, respondents whose father was engaged in a professional occupation were 1.983 times more likely to have a higher level of knowledge on menstruation compared to those whose fathers were in an unskilled profession. Similarly, the odds of positive perceptions on menstruation were 1.456 and 1.987 times higher, respectively, among respondents living in urban areas and those 14–16 years old, compared to their counterparts.

Originality/value

This study provides evidence that different socio-economic and even demographic factors are important in the development of menstrual knowledge and perceptions. Policy formulation and development actions related to adolescent girls’ physical and reproductive health development need to consider these factors in Bangladesh and in other developing countries, where poor knowledge and perception related to menstruation are hindering girls’ mental and physical development. This is expected that better knowledge and perception will facilitate girls’ right to have better health and social lives.

Details

International Journal of Human Rights in Healthcare, vol. 16 no. 3
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 2056-4902

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 31 July 2019

Md Shahidul Islam

The purpose of this paper is to examine the effects of social networks on contraceptive adoption in Bangladesh.

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to examine the effects of social networks on contraceptive adoption in Bangladesh.

Design/methodology/approach

Data were collected from 430 couples; the age of men was between 15 and 49 years. χ2 test was applied to test the association between independent variables and current contraceptive use. Binary logistic regression was applied to examine the effects of social network on contraceptive use, and multinomial logistic regression was applied to examine the effect of social network on the choice of method.

Findings

Results from binary logistic regression reveal that social networks of both men (OR=2.71, 95% CI=1.371−5.354) and women (OR= 3.597, 95% CI=1.754−7.380) had a strong positive effect on current contraceptive use. The result from multinomial logistic regression also shows that men’s social network (OR= 2.74, 95% CI= 1.356−5.548) and women’s social network (OR=4.165,95% CI=1.958−8.860) were also associated with choosing a modern contraceptive method.

Originality/value

Social networks have a significant effect on current contraceptive use and modern method choice in Bangladesh. A social network approach should be included in family planning program in Bangladesh.

Details

International Journal of Human Rights in Healthcare, vol. 13 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 2056-4902

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 3 January 2019

Md. Shahidul Islam

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the association between social capital (SC) and health care access problem among the older people in Bangladesh.

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the association between social capital (SC) and health care access problem among the older people in Bangladesh.

Design/methodology/approach

This study applied a random sampling method to select 310 older adults (all aged 60 years) in Bangladesh. Exploratory factor analysis was employed to extract SC dimensions. Logistic regression was applied to measure the association of SC dimensions and access.

Findings

The logistic regression result shows that with a one-unit increase in social network, norms of reciprocity, and civic participation, health care access problem will be decreased by OR= 0.732 (95% CI =0.529–1.014); OR=0.641 (95% CI = 0.447–0.919); and OR=0.748 (95% CI = 0.556–1.006) units. Respondents who have economic hardship were 3.211 (OR=3.211, CI = 0.84–5.59) times more likely to say that they had health care access problem compared with who had no economic hardship.

Research limitations/implications

The study showed that the lower level of SC and presence of economic hardship increased the probability to health care access problem among the older people. Improving SC may be helpful in reducing health care access problem. However, economic hardship reductions are also important to reduce the health care access problem. Improving SC and reducing economic hardship thus should be implemented at the same time.

Practical implications

The study showed that low SC and economic hardship increased the probability to health care access problem. Improving SC may be helpful in reducing health inequity. However, economic hardship reductions also important to health care access. Therefore, improving SC and reducing economic hardship should be implemented at the same time.

Originality/value

This study has a great policy importance in regard to reducing health care access problem among the older adult in Bangladesh as SC has a potential to bring about a concomitant improvement in the condition of the health care access.

Details

Working with Older People, vol. 23 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1366-3666

Keywords

Open Access
Article
Publication date: 2 August 2024

Shahed Mustafa, Darryl John Newport, Clare Rigg and Md Shahidul Islam

The purpose of this study is to explore the impacts of aid in the form of food, cash, and agricultural inputs on internal migration following a series of cyclones in the southern…

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to explore the impacts of aid in the form of food, cash, and agricultural inputs on internal migration following a series of cyclones in the southern coastal areas of Bangladesh. The impacts of sources of aid, such as institutional or social network sources, were also analysed. With the increasing frequency of extreme climatic events, it becomes crucial to understand the impacts of different post-cyclonic aid on human mobility.

Design/methodology/approach

A total of 472 households across 16 blocks (moujas) in the Patharghata sub-district of Barguna district were selected for participation using a stratified sampling strategy. Data were captured via a survey which included individual and household-level demographics, migration and aid-receipt following cyclones. Data were analysed using a mixture of descriptive and inferential statistical methods.

Findings

The analysis revealed that migration was significantly higher among households which did not receive institutional food aid. More specifically, non-receipt of food aid and cash aid after a cyclone, different sources of income, non-availability of alternative sources of income, lack of land ownership and severity of cyclones up to a certain level increased migration among the households where a minority of household members migrated. In contrast, the absence of food aid and the severity of cyclones were found to be significant factors in increasing migration among the households where a majority of household members migrated. The authors argue that the decision to migrate from the households where most members migrated increased with the rise in cyclone severity.

Originality/value

The contribution of this research in the field of aid and migration is unique. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, no research was conducted before on the impacts of distribution and type of aid on internal migration following a cyclone.

Details

International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management, vol. 16 no. 4
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1756-8692

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 7 August 2018

Md. Shahidul Islam and Khurshed Alam

Social capital accrues to numerous positive socioeconomic outcomes, especially poverty reduction in developing countries. The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship…

1026

Abstract

Purpose

Social capital accrues to numerous positive socioeconomic outcomes, especially poverty reduction in developing countries. The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between social capital and poverty reduction with special reference to Bangladesh.

Design/methodology/approach

A cross-sectional study was conducted in a rural setting of north-eastern Bangladesh, where primary data were collected from 310 households. Exploratory factor analysis was pursued to extract multiple dimensions of social capital. Afterward, multivariate binary logistic regression model was applied to measure the association between social capital dimensions and poverty. In this model, odds ratios were used to present the regression coefficients.

Findings

The study confirms that social network, norms of reciprocity, social trust and civic participation were associated with poverty. The logistic regression reveals that social trust, social networks, norms of reciprocity and civic participation are negatively associated with poverty by OR=0.488, 95% CI=0.377–0.633; OR=0.709, 95% CI=0.542–0.927; OR=0.619, 95% CI=0.473–0.812; and OR=0.783, 95% CI=0.598–1.025 units.

Originality/value

This study has a significant policy implication related to reducing entrenched poverty in Bangladesh as social capital has a potential to bring about a concomitant improvement in the condition of the poor.

Details

International Journal of Social Economics, vol. 45 no. 11
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0306-8293

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 31 January 2020

Shahidul Islam, Md Rakibul Hoque and Md Abdullah Al Jamil

The purpose of this study is to explain predictors that discriminate users’ preferences for online health services, focusing on a downtown area in a developing country.

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to explain predictors that discriminate users’ preferences for online health services, focusing on a downtown area in a developing country.

Design/methodology/approach

Drawing on rational choice theory (RCT), the authors test a model that links the frequency of online health service usage to access-activators and access-inhibitors. Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) and the discriminant analysis model were used to analyze data from a sample of 215 internet users.

Findings

Results confirm the significance of responsiveness, user’s attitude, accessibility and perceived ease of use, indicating their discriminating role in the usage of online health services.

Research limitations/implications

The study demonstrates the relevance of RCT in measuring perceived online health service quality in an emerging context. Future research should consider the influence of electronic health (eHealth) literacy, norms and trustworthiness to increase the generalizability of the findings.

Practical implications

The findings of this study can help enhance the eHealth service quality by encouraging service providers to improve the interactivity and ease of use of their platforms, thus delivering value to both consumers and firms and improving the well-being of the society at large.

Originality/value

Few existing studies draw attention to access-activators and access-inhibitors to predict users’ preferences for online health services. This study shows the applicability of RCT in preparing the instrumental dimensions of online health service quality.

Details

Journal of Consumer Marketing, vol. 37 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0736-3761

Keywords

Open Access
Article
Publication date: 28 January 2025

Mohammad Shahidul Islam, Fariba Azizzadeh, Md. Shamimul Islam, Ummul Wara Adrita, Arif Hossain Mazumder and Rahma Akhter

This study investigates the socio-psychological and network dynamics influencing women’s entrepreneurial journeys in Bangladesh. It focuses on understanding how societal…

Abstract

Purpose

This study investigates the socio-psychological and network dynamics influencing women’s entrepreneurial journeys in Bangladesh. It focuses on understanding how societal expectations, financial barriers and emotional resilience shape these women’s entrepreneurial experiences and outcomes.

Design/methodology/approach

A hermeneutic phenomenological approach was employed, involving in-depth interviews and focus group discussions with 15 women entrepreneurs from various industries in Bangladesh. Thematic analysis was used to identify critical patterns and themes in their experiences.

Findings

Six major themes emerged from the data: societal biases and constraints, financial hurdles, balancing family and work, psychosocial processes, the impact of social networks and strategic interventions. The findings not only reveal the deeply ingrained gender biases, limited access to financial resources and the emotional toll of juggling professional and domestic responsibilities but also underscore the remarkable resilience of these women in the face of such challenges.

Practical implications

The study offers actionable insights for policymakers, support organizations and researchers. It underscores the urgent need for gender-sensitive financial policies, restructuring mentorship programs to include emotional support and developing cultural awareness campaigns to challenge societal norms that hinder women entrepreneurs.

Originality/value

This research uniquely contributes to the underexplored psychosocial dimensions of women’s entrepreneurship in Bangladesh. It highlights how emotional resilience and societal dynamics influence entrepreneurial success, offering valuable insights for enhancing support systems for women entrepreneurs.

Details

Journal of Trade Science, vol. ahead-of-print no. ahead-of-print
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 2815-5793

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 4 February 2021

Khan Md Raziuddin Taufique and Shahidul Islam

Rapid economic growth, urbanization, growing population and resulting overconsumption have led to the severe environmental vulnerability of some south Asian countries, further…

2424

Abstract

Purpose

Rapid economic growth, urbanization, growing population and resulting overconsumption have led to the severe environmental vulnerability of some south Asian countries, further accelerated by the impact of climate change. Bangladesh is one such country that has been recognized by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change as one of the most environmentally vulnerable in the world. A significant amount of environmental deterioration is reportedly due to consumption-related activities. This study, therefore, aims to understand the antecedents of green consumer behavior among young urban consumers, an emerging and environmentally promising market in Bangladesh.

Design/methodology/approach

This study uses the theory of planned behavior to integrating environmental attitudes, subjective norms, perceived consumer effectiveness and behavioral intentions in its conceptual model to examine their influence on green consumer behavior. Data were collected from 206 young urban consumers (18–24 years of age) from the capital city of Bangladesh. Covariance based structural equation modeling was used to analyze the data.

Findings

The subsequent results suggest that perceived consumer effectiveness and subjective norms have a direct positive influence on green consumer behavior, while the direct effect of environmental attitudes is insignificant.

Practical implications

Based on the key finding that one of the strongest antecedents is perceived consumer effectiveness, marketers could inspire young urban consumers by applying self-directed appeal to induce green consumer behavior.

Originality/value

This study is one of the first studies examining the antecedents of green consumption behavior using the framework of the theory of planned behavior that integrates both behavioral intention and reported behavior in the context of young urban consumers in South Asia. An insignificant direct influence of attitudes on green consumer behavior reinforces the attitude-behavior gap, specifically among young urban consumers in a collective society. The strong positive influence of perceived consumer effectiveness on green consumer behavior, on the other hand, extends the existing green consumer literature by empirically supporting the need for enhancing self-efficacy among young consumers to persuade them to practice green consumer behavior, especially where individuals face severe challenges of climate change and environmental deterioration.

Details

Journal of Asia Business Studies, vol. 15 no. 4
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1558-7894

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 18 November 2024

Zheng Kundan, Md Sazzad Hossain, Mohammad Shahidul Islam, Mohammad Nurul Alam and M. Omar Parvez

Language barriers have always been obstacles to traveling abroad, making travelers less interested. This study aims to investigate how ChatGPT, as a translator, affects travelers’…

Abstract

Purpose

Language barriers have always been obstacles to traveling abroad, making travelers less interested. This study aims to investigate how ChatGPT, as a translator, affects travelers’ behavioral intentions based on the perceived language barriers using the ChatGPT voice translation app.

Design/methodology/approach

A total of 531 responses were collected over a specific survey period using a cross-sectional time frame. This study proposed a research model based on technology acceptance model (TAM) and unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT), and the proposed hypotheses were investigated using bootstrapping techniques and Smart-PLS analysis.

Findings

This study’s results are significant as they reveal that ChatGPT enables translated service to travelers and enhances their willingness to travel abroad. This finding indicates a considerable enhancement in the traveler’s confidence in communicating with residents, thereby emphasizing ChatGPT’s pivotal role in overcoming language barriers in the travel industry.

Originality/value

This research is novel in its approach as it delineates the influence of ChatGPT’s translation services on travelers’ willingness and behavioral intentions regarding international travel. By filling a significant gap in the existing literature, this study provides a fresh perspective on the role of technology in overcoming language barriers in the travel industry.

目的

语言障碍一直是出国旅行的障碍, 使旅行者不太感兴趣。本研究调查了作为翻译工具的ChatGPT, 基于ChatGPT语音翻译应用程序感知到的语言障碍, 如何影响旅行者的行为意图。

方法

使用横断面时间框架共收集了531份调查问卷。本研究提出了一个基于TAM和UTAUT的研究模型, 并使用bootstrapping技术和Smart-PLS分析对提出的假设进行了研究。

研究结果

该研究结果具有重要意义, 因为它们揭示了ChatGPT可以为旅行者提供翻译服务, 并增强了他们出国旅游的意愿。这一发现表明旅行者与当地居民沟通的信心大大增强, 从而强调了ChatGPT在克服旅游行业语言障碍方面的关键作用。

原创性/价值

本研究在方法上是新颖的, 讨论了ChatGPT翻译服务对旅行者国际旅行意愿和行为意图的影响。本研究为了解技术在克服旅行语言障碍方面的作用提供了一个新的视角, 填补了相关研究缺口。

Objetivo

Las barreras lingüísticas han sido siempre un obstáculo para viajar al extranjero, lo que ha restado interés a los viajeros. Este estudio investiga cómo ChatGPT, como traductor, afecta a las intenciones de comportamiento de los viajeros en función de las barreras lingüísticas percibidas utilizando la aplicación de traducción de voz ChatGPT.

Métodos

Se recogieron un total de 531 respuestas a lo largo de un periodo de encuesta específico utilizando un marco temporal transversal. Este estudio propuso un modelo de investigación basado en Modelo de Aceptación de la Tecnología (TAM) y Modelo Unificado de Aceptación y Uso de Tecnología (UTAUT), y las hipótesis propuestas se investigaron mediante técnicas de bootstrapping y análisis Smart-PLS.

Resultados

Los resultados de este estudio son significativos, ya que revelan que ChatGPT permite ofrecer un servicio traducido a los viajeros y aumenta su disposición a viajar al extranjero. Este hallazgo indica una mejora considerable de la confianza del viajero a la hora de comunicarse con los residentes, lo que subraya el papel fundamental de ChatGPT para superar las barreras lingüísticas en el sector de los viajes

Originalidad/Valor

Esta investigación es novedosa en su planteamiento, ya que describe la influencia de los servicios de traducción de ChatGPT en la disposición y las intenciones de comportamiento de los viajeros respecto a los viajes internacionales. Al llenar una laguna importante en la literatura existente, este estudio aporta una nueva perspectiva sobre el papel de la tecnología en la superación de las barreras lingüísticas en el sector de los viajes.

Article
Publication date: 24 December 2024

M. Omar Parvez, Md Sazzad Hossain, Mohammad Shahidul Islam and Kayode Kolawole Eluwole

This study examines the complex realm of customers’ acceptance of AI-powered robot chefs. It aims to enhance the understanding of customers’ motivational factors that influence…

Abstract

Purpose

This study examines the complex realm of customers’ acceptance of AI-powered robot chefs. It aims to enhance the understanding of customers’ motivational factors that influence their acceptance of AI-powered robots for food preparation in casual-dining restaurants.

Design/methodology/approach

This research was conducted using a comprehensive approach. Data were collected from 520 participants at casual dining restaurants in Florida, USA. After rigorous data cleaning, 489 valid responses were obtained. The study employed partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) utilizing SmartPLS Ver. 4.0 to examine both the measurement and the proposed research model, ensuring a thorough and robust investigation.

Findings

The research results show that customers’ motivational factors, such as functionality and hedonic and cognitive innovativeness, positively influence their knowledge and attitude toward accepting robotic chefs in casual-dining restaurants. Social motivation negatively impacts customers’ knowledge, but on the other hand, it positively affects customers’ attitudes. In addition, customer knowledge and attitudes positively influence the acceptance behavior of AI-powered robot chefs.

Practical implications

This study provides a practical understanding of the presence and embodiment of robot chefs in casual-dining restaurants. In the restaurant industry, customer intention to accept robot chefs is a significant factor, and this study not only sheds light on this crucial aspect but also provides actionable insights for industry professionals and researchers.

Originality/value

Based on the existing hospitality literature, this study is one of the first to address this issue. It presents the antecedents of motivated customers’ acceptance of robot chefs based on their knowledge and attitudes toward robot chefs. In addition, this research addressed the factors that influence customers’ robot chef acceptance behavior in casual-dining restaurants.

Details

Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights, vol. ahead-of-print no. ahead-of-print
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 2514-9792

Keywords

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