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Article
Publication date: 1 March 1996

M.L. Menéndez, L. Pardo, D. Morales and M. Salicrú

Presents (h, ø)‐entropies as a generalization of ø‐entropies. Studies some applications of this function in Bayesian inference, especially in the comparison of experiments. Also…

Abstract

Presents (h, ø)‐entropies as a generalization of ø‐entropies. Studies some applications of this function in Bayesian inference, especially in the comparison of experiments. Also studies the relationship of the (h,ø)‐entropy criterion to the classical approaches of Blackwell (1951) and Lehmann (1959).

Details

Kybernetes, vol. 25 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0368-492X

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 1 June 1997

M.L. Menéndez, J.A. Pardo, L. Pardo and M.C. Pardo

Read (1984) presented an asymptotic expansion for the distribution function of the power divergence statistics whose speed of convergence is dependent on the parameter of the…

4079

Abstract

Read (1984) presented an asymptotic expansion for the distribution function of the power divergence statistics whose speed of convergence is dependent on the parameter of the family. Generalizes that result by considering the family of (h, φ)‐divergence measures. Considers two other closer approximations to the exact distribution. Compares these three approximations for the Renyi’s statistic in small samples.

Details

Kybernetes, vol. 26 no. 4
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0368-492X

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 1 February 1995

Esteban, J.A. Pardo, M.C. Pardo and M.L. Vicente

Several coefficients, called divergences, have been suggested in the statistical literature to reflect the fact that some probability distributions are “closer together” than…

539

Abstract

Several coefficients, called divergences, have been suggested in the statistical literature to reflect the fact that some probability distributions are “closer together” than others and consequently that it may be easier to distinguish between the distributions of one pair than between those of another. When comparing three biological populations, it is often interesting to measure how two of them “move apart” from the third. Deals with the statistical analysis of this problem by means of bivariate divergence statistics. Provides a unified study, depicting the behaviour and relative merits of traditional divergences, by using the (h,ø), divergence family of statistics introduced by Menéndez et al.

Details

Kybernetes, vol. 24 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0368-492X

Keywords

Book part
Publication date: 30 September 2021

Albert Reixach Sala

This chapter deals with the development of banking in the Crown of Aragon from the end of the thirteenth century through the establishment of money changers, which followed…

Abstract

This chapter deals with the development of banking in the Crown of Aragon from the end of the thirteenth century through the establishment of money changers, which followed similar patterns as in other Western European territories. It starts with a review of existing literature and follows with an explanation on the different banking services provided by money changers and the specific legal framework that supported such activities. It then examines the geographical distribution of private banks in cities and towns within the domains of the kings of Aragon, as well as their evolution throughout the fourteenth century. After that, it offers an analysis of the most common professional profiles among these bankers and financers. Finally, drawing on a heterogeneous pool of unpublished data, it seeks to shed light on the diversity of investors and clients of these establishments, a crucial proof of their role in integrated financial markets.

Details

Research in Economic History
Type: Book
ISBN: 978-1-80071-880-7

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 1 February 1997

Esteban and D. Morales

Uses a unified expression, called Hh,vφ1φ2 entropy to study the asymptotic properties of entropy estimates. Shows that the asymptotic distribution of entropy estimates, in a…

247

Abstract

Uses a unified expression, called Hh,vφ1φ2 entropy to study the asymptotic properties of entropy estimates. Shows that the asymptotic distribution of entropy estimates, in a stratified random sampling set‐up, is normal. Based on the asymptotic precision of entropy estimates, optimum sample size allocations are developed under various constraints. Gives the relative precision of stratified and simple random sampling. Also provides applications to test statistical hypotheses and to build confidence intervals.

Details

Kybernetes, vol. 26 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0368-492X

Keywords

Open Access
Article
Publication date: 17 May 2023

Fuquan Zhou

This study aims to optimize the traffic capacity allocation to solve the problem of low share of public transit in the landside system so as to get rid of the congestion trouble…

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to optimize the traffic capacity allocation to solve the problem of low share of public transit in the landside system so as to get rid of the congestion trouble in landside traffic. The optimal timetable for airport buses can be searched by changing the departure interval of each line and evaluating the corresponding performance continuously.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper constructs a simulation model based on the real-world situation in Beijing Capital International Airport (BCIA), which simulates the whole process of airport bus schedules and analyzes the connections among multiple steps for transferring. The evaluation system is constructed by considering the benefits of passengers, airports and companies comprehensively. The optimal timetable for airport buses can be searched by changing the departure interval of each line and evaluating the corresponding performance continuously.

Findings

According to the experimental results, an excellent evacuation effect can only be achieved when the majority of departure intervals of airport buses are shortened to 50% of their original values, and some busy routes such as the Beijing Station line are supposed to be reduced to one-third of their original fixed intervals. As the airport bus passenger flow presents an obviously periodic variation over days, the timetable of the airport bus is supposed to be redesigned every day. A flexible bus timetable can not only meet the dynamic passenger flow but also enhance the attractiveness of public transit.

Originality/value

This paper constructs a simulation model based on the real-world situation in BCIA, which can not only model the complex scenes in the whole process of airport bus schedules but also reflect the intricate interaction between transferring passengers and vehicles caused by dense streamlines.

Details

Smart and Resilient Transportation, vol. 5 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 2632-0487

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 1 November 1999

A. Alonso, Esteban and D. Morales

Methods of testing simple hypotheses about lifetime parameters from doubly censored data are given on the basis of the maximum likelihood principle. It is shown that, under the…

1200

Abstract

Methods of testing simple hypotheses about lifetime parameters from doubly censored data are given on the basis of the maximum likelihood principle. It is shown that, under the assumptions of standard type, the asymptotic distribution of proposed statistics is chi‐square or linear combination of chi‐square distributions. The choice of statistics optimal from the point of view of power is discussed and illustrated by several examples.

Details

Kybernetes, vol. 28 no. 8
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0368-492X

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 1 June 2006

E. Landaburu and L. Pardo

Proposes a test of goodness‐of‐fit with composite null hypotheses and weights in the classes based on weighted (h,φ)‐divergences.

Abstract

Purpose

Proposes a test of goodness‐of‐fit with composite null hypotheses and weights in the classes based on weighted (h,φ)‐divergences.

Design/methodology/approach

The weighted (h,φ)‐divergence between an empirical distribution and the probability of the estimated model is here investigated for large simple random samples.

Findings

The unknown parameters of the model are estimated using minimum (h,φ)‐divergences estimators with weights as studied in previous works by the authors.

Originality/value

Research makes an important contribution to (h,φ)‐divergences and their applications in statistical and other areas.

Details

Kybernetes, vol. 35 no. 5
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0368-492X

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 1 October 2004

E. Landaburu and L. Pardo

Weighted (h,φ) – divergence statistics are obtained by either replacing both distributions involved in the argument by their nonparametric estimators or replacing one distribution…

Abstract

Weighted (h,φ) – divergence statistics are obtained by either replacing both distributions involved in the argument by their nonparametric estimators or replacing one distribution and considering the other as given. Asymptotic properties of weighted (h,φ) – divergence statistics are obtained and some tests constructed on the basis of these results are presented.

Details

Kybernetes, vol. 33 no. 9/10
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0368-492X

Keywords

Book part
Publication date: 6 March 2023

Mark E. Mendenhall, Arthur Jose Honorio Franco de Lima and Lisa A. Burke-Smalley

Global leadership research published in the form of journal articles, scholarly book chapters, and theses and dissertations from 2015 to 2020 are tabulated to ascertain patterns…

Abstract

Global leadership research published in the form of journal articles, scholarly book chapters, and theses and dissertations from 2015 to 2020 are tabulated to ascertain patterns in the field regarding the quantity of publication in the field, type of research being conducted, authorship patterns, type of theory that is utilized, and linkages of research to related phenomena. We compare our findings to previous research and discuss implications for the future evolution of the global leadership field.

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