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1 – 3 of 3Abstract
Purpose
This study examines how leaders’ narcissistic rivalry (LNR) affects the in-role performance (IRP) and proactive customer service performance (PCSP) of employees in the hospitality industry. Specifically, this study investigates the mediating role of psychological distress and the moderating role of locus of control (LOC) in the aforementioned relationships.
Design/methodology/approach
This study administered a multi-wave, multi-source questionnaire survey with 323 employees working in 11 full-service hotels in China. Statistical analyses were performed using the PROCESS macro in SPSS 26 software and structural equation modeling using Mplus 8.3 software.
Findings
The authors' results suggest that LNR can negatively affect hospitality employees’ IRP and PCSP and that these relationships are mediated by psychological distress. Additionally, the impact of LNR on psychological distress can be lessened by internal LOC.
Originality/value
This study contributes to the literature on leader narcissism by investigating how LNR affects IRP and PCSP among hospitality employees. Drawing on conservation of resources theory, this study also identifies a novel mediating mechanism (psychological distress) connecting LNR to hospitality employees’ service outcomes. Furthermore, this study reveals the moderating role of LOC in the relationship between LNR and psychological distress.
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Abstract
Purpose
This study examines the impact of perceptions of coworkers’ developmental i-deals on employees’ pro-organizational (POV) and self-interested voice (SIV) behaviors in high-tech companies, exploring the mediating role of perceived relative deprivation and the moderating role of psychological entitlement in these relationships.
Design/methodology/approach
The study conducted a multi-wave, multi-source questionnaire survey among 409 employees in China. Statistical analyses were conducted using AMOS 22 and the PROCESS macro in SPSS 26.
Findings
The results suggest that perceptions of coworkers’ developmental i-deals decreased employees’ POV behaviors and increased SIV behaviors through focal employees’ perceived relative deprivation. In addition, employees’ psychological entitlement reinforced the effects of perceptions of coworkers’ developmental i-deals on employees’ perceived relative deprivation.
Originality/value
Utilizing relative deprivation theory, this study discovered a new mediating mechanism (i.e. perceived relative deprivation) that links perceptions of coworkers’ developmental i-deals to focal employees’ POV behaviors and SIV behaviors. In addition, this study also revealed the moderating role of psychological entitlement in the relationship between perceptions of coworkers’ developmental i-deals and the focal employee’s relative deprivation.
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Wei Huang, Jian Xu, Dayong Zhu, Cheng Liu, Jianwei Lu and Kunlin Lu
The purpose of this paper is to propose a novel strategy of optimal parameters configuration and placement for sensitive equipment.
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to propose a novel strategy of optimal parameters configuration and placement for sensitive equipment.
Design/methodology/approach
In this study, clamped thin plate is considered as the foundation form, and a novel composite system is proposed based on the two-stage isolation system. By means of the theory of mechanical four-pole connection, the displacement amplitude transmissibility from the thin plate to precision equipment is derived. For the purpose of performing optimal design of the composite system, a novel multi-objective idea is presented. Multi-objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) algorithm is adopted as an optimization technique, which can achieve a global optimal solution (gbest), and selecting the desired solution from an equivalent Pareto set can be avoided. Maximum and variance of the four transmitted peak displacements are considered as the fitness functions simultaneously; the purpose is aimed at reducing the amplitude of the multi-peak isolation system, meanwhile pursuing a uniform vibration as far as possible. The optimization is mainly organized as a combination of parameter configuration and placement design, and the traversal search of discrete plate is performed in each iteration for the purpose of achieving the global optimum.
Findings
An important transmissibility based on the mechanical four-pole connection is derived, and a composite vibration isolation system is proposed, and a novel optimization problem is also defined here. This study reports a novel optimization strategy combined with artificial intelligence for parameters and placement design of precision equipment, which can promote the traditional view of two-stage vibration isolation.
Originality/value
Two-stage vibration isolation systems are widely applied to the vibration attenuation of precision equipment, but in these traditional designs, vibration participation of foundation is often ignored. In this paper, participation of foundation of equipment is considered, and a coherent new strategy for equipment isolation and foundation vibration is presented. This study shows a new vision of interdisciplinary including civil engineering, mechanical dynamics and computational science.
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