Examines McCarthy & Stone plc, the market leader in retirement housing.Traditionally a construction‐oriented industry, at best sales‐oriented.Charts the story of the writer′s…
Abstract
Examines McCarthy & Stone plc, the market leader in retirement housing. Traditionally a construction‐oriented industry, at best sales‐oriented. Charts the story of the writer′s activities as Marketing and Sales Director in changing this orientation at a time in the late 1980s when the company′s market dominance was under tremendous assault from emergent competitors. Underlines the importance of challenging historical practices and how to handle the inevitable fall‐out. Marketing is an integrative process, and this requires total conversion of all disciplines within the company at all levels. Gives practical advice and a checklist of various stages for those charged with the task of developing marketing attitudes. Provides hints and suggestions on how to win the hearts and minds of all staff and point everyone in the same direction. Deals with human relationship, team dynamics, corporate strategy and the importance of the total involvement role of marketing. Gives support to those marketing practitioners facing the inevitable brick wall of tradition and inertia in companies divorced from the realities of the marketplace.
Details
Keywords
Sarah Lindop and Kevin Holland
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the extent to which UK equity prices reflect shareholder level taxation on dividends (dividend tax capitalisation). Despite an…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the extent to which UK equity prices reflect shareholder level taxation on dividends (dividend tax capitalisation). Despite an extensive theoretical and empirical literature controversy exists.
Design/methodology/approach
Using a sample of UK firm year ends from 1991 to 2007 archival accounting and share price data are used to test for the presence or otherwise of dividend tax capitalisation.
Findings
The paper finds evidence of equity values reflecting shareholder level dividend taxation. In particular, a significant reduction in the valuation of retained earnings, a measure of dividend paying potential, is observed around the July 1997 abolition of the repayment of dividend tax credits to tax exempt shareholders. This suggests a link between shareholder level taxation of dividends and firms’ cost of capital.
Research limitations/implications
The analysis focuses on share prices and is therefore subject to an underlying assumption of shareholders’ understanding tax and other potential relevant information.
Practical implications
The taxation of dividends is an important issue because of the potential for it to influence firms’ cost of capital and therefore investment decisions. Further, non-tax costs may be incurred to the extent that attempts are made to mitigate any “adverse” tax effects.
Social implications
The results indicate that taxation of dividends and share prices are associated and therefore also indirectly firms’ cost of capital. This linkage has implications for investment appraisal and the allocation of capital between competing demands.
Originality/value
In using an asset valuation approach the limitations of alternate methods of examining shareholder level taxation of dividends are avoided, e.g. analysis of dividend drop of ratios.