There is still a tendency for firms to embark on a training programme with no clear idea of the criteria to be used in cases where performance cannot be judged by exams. John Forge…
Abstract
There is still a tendency for firms to embark on a training programme with no clear idea of the criteria to be used in cases where performance cannot be judged by exams. John Forge and John Thompson discuss some of the factors which should influence training objectives and suggest ways to ensure that employers are not saddled with trainees who can't or won't “stay the course”.
The purpose of this paper is to address the topic of the social responsibility and the scientist from a philosophical perspective. This is a (relatively) neglected topic, as…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to address the topic of the social responsibility and the scientist from a philosophical perspective. This is a (relatively) neglected topic, as philosophers have tended to focus on moral responsibility. Nevertheless, it is important, and timely.
Design/methodology/approach
Analytical, based on the author’s previous work. This is not an empirical study.
Findings
That it is essential for scientists to adopt a global outlook with respect to their social responsibilities. This is in (stark) contrast to the conclusion that would be reached for moral responsibility.
Research limitations/implications
In addition to offering some concrete proposals (see below), a general approach to the question is offered that will be useful for further work.
Practical implications
Were the suggestions for socially responsible science put into practice, then this would entail a re-orientation of some parts of scientific research; for instance, a moratorium on weapons research.
Social implications
The long-run social implications of not re-orienting science, for instance not to focus even more effort on climate change, will be negative in the extreme.
Originality/value
The social responsibility of science has always been important, but it is even more important today. By focussing on global responsibility, this paper offers a new approach.
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Stanley Alderson takes a critical look at proposals for improving the effectiveness of industry's training officers, following the collapse of a formal introductory training…
Abstract
Stanley Alderson takes a critical look at proposals for improving the effectiveness of industry's training officers, following the collapse of a formal introductory training scheme set up in the mid‐sixties.
John Wallace, engineering director at Lamberton Robotics, outlines an unusual robotics application his company has designed for a French forging plant
Last month, John Thompson and John Forge examined some of the oft‐quoted shortcomings of British management and concluded that too much senior executive time was devoted to issues…
Abstract
Last month, John Thompson and John Forge examined some of the oft‐quoted shortcomings of British management and concluded that too much senior executive time was devoted to issues which have traditionally been the responsibility of middle‐managers. Here, they set out to identify further causes of mis‐spent time and the repercussions that are likely to follow if influence and authority are not re‐delineated from shopfloor to boardroom.
A close reading of the Gospels of The New Testament reveal that the various authors were clearly aware of certain key principles of marketing and advertising which we have…
Abstract
A close reading of the Gospels of The New Testament reveal that the various authors were clearly aware of certain key principles of marketing and advertising which we have rediscovered in the twentieth century. Specifically, the pros and cons of “global” vs. “local” marketing and copywriting were understood and the authors made conscious choices to cater to various target markets. In addition, the basic techniques of public relations and lobbying were clearly understood and consciously applied. The examples presented are not isolated analogies quoted out of context; the various authors clearly comprehended the basic principles of marketing and overtly orchestrated them in thoughtful and coherent ways. A study of The New Testament, therefore, reveals the significant degree to which ancient people were aware of advertising and marketing techniques. How marketing, as a discipline, can help other scholars interpret the events they study is described.
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Mark Kantšukov and Darja Medvedskaja
Purpose — The purpose of this chapter is to study the pattern of rogue trading, paying special attention to the aspects of the dishonest behavior of…
Abstract
Purpose — The purpose of this chapter is to study the pattern of rogue trading, paying special attention to the aspects of the dishonest behavior of perpetrators.Design/methodology/approach — The chapter discusses selected cases of rogue trading that received the largest coverage by the mass media.Findings — No unique pattern of rogue trading schemes can be identified; however, certain similarities can be brought up based on the discussed cases. There are many aspects of dishonesty involved in fraudulent trading besides illicitness of unauthorized trading as such.Research limitations/implications — The chapter is based largely on a literature review and available data on the instances of rogue trading; probably, there is a vast amount of rogue trading cases undisclosed in order to draw a bigger picture.Originality/value — We apply the framework of white-collar crime process by McKay, Stevens, and Fratzl (2010) in order to clarify whether rogue trading schemes match the development of a typical white-collar crime. Conclusions are built on the analysis of several cases.
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Two articles in this issue concern the thorny question of legal controls over industry — namely those involving employee welfare and protection. First, David Harvey reports that…
Abstract
Two articles in this issue concern the thorny question of legal controls over industry — namely those involving employee welfare and protection. First, David Harvey reports that management disgruntlement over the rising tide of legislation is by no means confined to Britain.
Roy Chandler, John Richard Edwards and Malcolm Anderson
The purpose of the paper is to present an analysis of the disciplinary action taken against members of the founding bodies of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of the paper is to present an analysis of the disciplinary action taken against members of the founding bodies of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW). This exercise illuminates an aspect of accounting's past which has tended to be overlooked in conventional histories of the profession.
Design/methodology/approach
An analysis of the internal records of the ICAEW has been conducted. In addition, the archives of the ICAEW's predecessor bodies, entries in various censuses and contemporary sources have been reviewed for relevant material.
Findings
Analysis of the records of the ICAEW and its founding bodies reveals a number of cases where disciplinary action was taken for breaches of ethical principles. The expulsion of a member, however, was always preceded by an external “prompt” such as the member's conviction on criminal charge, his disappearance or bankruptcy. This perhaps suggests that the early professional bodies were more inclined to protect the private interests of their members rather than the public interest.
Originality/value
The paper's findings add to the literature on the professionalisation of the British accountancy profession. By focussing on the less‐celebrated aspects of the founders' behaviour, this paper puts the success of the profession in achieving public acceptance into sharper perspective.
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Alan Withoff, John Gaboury, Roger Graves, Mary Ellen Pellington, Glenda Segars, Helen Soule and Alan Withoff
Library professionals are well aware that a telecommunication revolution is beginning. In Mississippi it is well underway; almost 20 percent of the national supercomputing power…
Abstract
Library professionals are well aware that a telecommunication revolution is beginning. In Mississippi it is well underway; almost 20 percent of the national supercomputing power is located in the state: MTel, WorldCom (formerly LDDS) and Mobile Telecommunications—all major players in the telecommunications field—have headquarters in Mississippi and are serving the business sector of America.