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Article
Publication date: 1 November 2006

Jian‐Hsin Chou and Hong‐Fwu Yu

The main purpose of this paper is to compute the appropriate margin level for the stock index futures traded on the Taiwan Futures Exchange (TAIFEX) and, then, to examine the…

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Abstract

Purpose

The main purpose of this paper is to compute the appropriate margin level for the stock index futures traded on the Taiwan Futures Exchange (TAIFEX) and, then, to examine the appropriateness of the real margin requirement set by the TAIFEX.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper develops a new approach assuming the future's prices follow a geometric Brownian motion process. Compared with the extreme value theory that has been intensively used to determine the appropriate futures margin levels, one of the advantages of the present model is no need to specify the frequency at which extremes are taken.

Findings

The evidences indicate that the theoretical margins obtained by the proposed model can provide a more accurate and flexible margin level in accordance with the market volatility.

Research limitations/implications

The main limitation of this approach is that the natural logarithm of the futures prices is assumed to follow a Brownian motion process. However, such an assumption might not be practical for financial returns.

Practical implications

The research is helpful for the clearinghouse to set up its margins policy, especially under various conditions of volatility risks.

Originality/value

This paper proposes a theoretical procedure to set an appropriate futures margin for the TAIFEX. This paper also provides a better understanding of Taiwan's futures market that is newly launched and is useful for investors to hedge and speculate.

Details

Managerial Finance, vol. 32 no. 11
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0307-4358

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Article
Publication date: 20 April 2012

Chien‐Yun Chang, Jian‐Hsin Chou and Hung‐Gay Fung

The study uses an AR(1)‐EGARCH(1,1) model to investigate the pricing behaviors of the real estate investment trusts (REITs) for four countries (Australia, Japan, Taiwan and the…

1063

Abstract

Purpose

The study uses an AR(1)‐EGARCH(1,1) model to investigate the pricing behaviors of the real estate investment trusts (REITs) for four countries (Australia, Japan, Taiwan and the USA) before and after the 2007 financial crisis.

Design/methodology/approach

The study uses an AR(1)‐EGARCH(1,1) model to investigate the pricing behaviors of the REITs.

Findings

The results show that after the financial crisis, REITS returns show a stronger linkage to the overall market returns but they are not sensitive to expected interest rate movements, except for the Taiwanese REIT market, which shows a negative and significant reaction to the interest rates. There are stronger asymmetric effects of good and bad news on REIT returns particularly after the post financial crisis for the four REIT markets.

Research limitations/implications

An examination of the relationship between REIT and the stock market provides information as how REIT provides an effective device related to the stock portfolio diversification.

Practical implications

It would be interesting to see how the Asian REIT markets differ from the US market on return and risk behavior.

Originality/value

The 2007 subprime crisis happened because of the decline of the real estate market prices in the USA. It represents a special opportunity to examine the time‐dependent behavior of REIT returns in a turbulent market environment.

Details

Journal of Property Investment & Finance, vol. 30 no. 3
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1463-578X

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Article
Publication date: 7 January 2014

Mei-Chu Ke, Jian-Hsin Chou, Chin-Shan Hsieh, Tsung-Li Chi, Cheng-Te Chen and Tung Liang Liao

This study uses stochastic dominance (SD) theory to examine whether the traditional festival, such as the Spring Festival (often in February), affects the patterns of monthly…

501

Abstract

Purpose

This study uses stochastic dominance (SD) theory to examine whether the traditional festival, such as the Spring Festival (often in February), affects the patterns of monthly anomaly for the Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE). The paper aims to discuss these issues.

Design/methodology/approach

The authors employ a new bootstrap-based test due to Linton, Maasoumi and Whang (hereafter LMW). The LMW test is well suited for financial time series data, such as monthly returns of various portfolios in this study, because it allows for general dependence among the prospects (distributions) and does not require the observations to be identically and independently distributed.

Findings

The particular findings of this study are that the February effect and the February-size effect indeed exist in the TWSE. Furthermore, allowing part of investors' assets is invested in the risky asset and the remaining part in a risk-free asset, first finding for monthly anomaly in the extant literature, is useful in distinguishing the performance among various size-month portfolios.

Originality/value

Instead of tax-loss and window dressing hypothesis, the Spring Festival money movement hypothesis can be used to well explain the findings.

Details

Managerial Finance, vol. 40 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0307-4358

Keywords

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