Bojan Štumberger, Gorazd Štumberger, Miralem Hadžiselimović, Ivan Zagradišnik, Anton Hamler and Mladen Trlep
The paper aims to present the comparison between the performances of the exterior‐rotor permanent magnet synchronous motors with distributed windings and the performances of the…
Abstract
Purpose
The paper aims to present the comparison between the performances of the exterior‐rotor permanent magnet synchronous motors with distributed windings and the performances of the exterior‐rotor permanent magnet synchronous motors with concentrated windings.
Design/methodology/approach
Finite element method is used for motors performance determination. The BLDC operation mode for the motors with different slot and pole number combination and concentrated windings was accounted for in the comparison.
Findings
In the BLDC operation mode motor structures with concentrated windings with similar slot and pole numbers exhibit at the same current density similar or even higher torque capability and lower electromagnetic torque ripple in comparison to the motor structure with distributed windings. Motor structures with 9‐slot/8‐pole, 9‐slot/10‐pole, 12‐slot/10‐pole slot and pole number combinations are the most appropriate for the BLDC operation.
Originality/value
The paper shows which motor structures with distributed or concentrated windings in the BLDC operation mode produce lower torque ripple and higher average torque per ampere.