Martin Skote and Imran Halimi Ibrahim
The cylindrical wake flow is an important part of many engineering applications, including wake turbulence, acoustic noise, and lift/drag forces on bodies. The suppression of von…
Abstract
Purpose
The cylindrical wake flow is an important part of many engineering applications, including wake turbulence, acoustic noise, and lift/drag forces on bodies. The suppression of von Kármán vortex street (VKS) is an important goal for flow control devices. The paper aims to discuss these issues.
Design/methodology/approach
The linear plasma synthetic jet actuator (L-PSJA) is utilized as a flow control device to suppress the VKS formation. Different configurations of the device is studied numerically.
Findings
Of the 12 configurations that were investigated, five configurations were able to suppress the formation of the VKS.
Originality/value
For the first time, the L-PSJA has been shown (through numerical simulations) to be able to suppress VKS.
Details
Keywords
Imran Halimi Bin Ibrahim and Martin Skote
For the past decade, plasma actuators have been identified as a subset in the realm of active flow control devices. As research into plasma actuators continues to mature…
Abstract
Purpose
For the past decade, plasma actuators have been identified as a subset in the realm of active flow control devices. As research into plasma actuators continues to mature, computational modelling is needed to complement the investigation of the actuators. This paper seeks to address these issues.
Design/methodology/approach
In this study, the Suzen‐Huang model is chosen because of its ability to simulate both the charge density and Lorentz body force. Its advantages and limitations have been identified with a parametric study of two constants used in the modelling: the Debye length (λD) and the maximum charge density value (ρc* ). By varying the two scalars, the effects of charge density, body force and induced velocity are examined.
Findings
The results show that the non‐dimensionalised body force (Fb*) is nonlinearly dependent on Debye length. However, a linear variation of Fb* is observed with increasing values of maximum charge density. The optimized form of the Suzen‐Huang model shows better agreement in the horizontal velocity profile but still points to inaccuracy when compared to vertical velocity profile.
Originality/value
The results indicate that the body force still has to be modelled more extensively above the encapsulated electrode, so that the horizontal and vertical components of induced velocities are accurately obtained.