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Article
Publication date: 6 April 2022

Ana Lucia Castello, Hugo Rafael Silva, Kelsy Areco, Paulo Paiva and Dartiu Da Silveira

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between parenting styles, family psychological vulnerability environment (FPVE) and drug use among adolescents.

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between parenting styles, family psychological vulnerability environment (FPVE) and drug use among adolescents.

Design/methodology/approach

The quantitative survey using paper and pencil was administered to collect data from 284 parents registered with a paediatric clinic in the city of São Paulo (Brazil), most of whom claimed that their children used drugs. FPVE was measured by eight scales: family relationship patterns and drug use habits; hereditary predisposition to drug use; transmission of moral values to children (reverse); parents’ hereditary predisposition; parental drug use; depression; impulsiveness; and anxiety.

Findings

Dimensions of FPVE that had effect on drug use by adolescents were: the family relationship and drug use patterns of the family of procreation, drug use by the parents and heredity in relation to drug use. Conversely, the family relationship and drug use patterns of the family of origin and the parents’ anxiety, symptoms of depression and impulsiveness did not affect their children’s drug use.

Research limitations/implications

One limit of this study is the sample of parents. These parents were parents of adolescents that were at psychological treatment. The authors do not know if part of parents who declared that their children are not drug users, because the treatment effect. Another limit is that this study did not compare the effect of parents’ drugs misuse with parents that do not use drugs on adolescent drug use. One other limit is that the parents were treated regardless of whether they were mothers or fathers.

Originality/value

This study expands the study of the antecedents of drug use by adolescents, considering FPVE as a construct. Regarding this construct when facing resources limitation, the practitioners can prioritize strategies to prevent adolescent drug use.

Details

Drugs, Habits and Social Policy, vol. 23 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 2752-6739

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Book part
Publication date: 11 November 2024

Henry Veltmeyer

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Latin American Politics in the Neoliberal Era: The Changing Dynamics of Class Struggle
Type: Book
ISBN: 978-1-83797-841-0

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Book part
Publication date: 12 July 2017

Mike Rosenberg

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Strategy and Geopolitics
Type: Book
ISBN: 978-1-78714-568-9

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Book part
Publication date: 20 November 2018

Abstract

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Including a Symposium on Latin American Monetary Thought: Two Centuries in Search of Originality
Type: Book
ISBN: 978-1-78756-431-2

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Book part
Publication date: 11 November 2024

Henry Veltmeyer

Abstract

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Latin American Politics in the Neoliberal Era: The Changing Dynamics of Class Struggle
Type: Book
ISBN: 978-1-83797-841-0

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Book part
Publication date: 11 November 2024

Henry Veltmeyer

Abstract

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Latin American Politics in the Neoliberal Era: The Changing Dynamics of Class Struggle
Type: Book
ISBN: 978-1-83797-841-0

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Expert briefing
Publication date: 27 May 2016

Bolivia's regional relations.

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Book part
Publication date: 11 November 2024

Henry Veltmeyer

Abstract

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Latin American Politics in the Neoliberal Era: The Changing Dynamics of Class Struggle
Type: Book
ISBN: 978-1-83797-841-0

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Book part
Publication date: 16 June 2023

Leda Balbino

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Digital Memory in Brazil
Type: Book
ISBN: 978-1-80262-803-6

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Book part
Publication date: 3 May 2016

Kenneth W. Shotts

This paper explores firms’ strategic options when their investments are subject to the threat of government expropriation. I develop a simple hold-up model of political risk. In…

Abstract

This paper explores firms’ strategic options when their investments are subject to the threat of government expropriation. I develop a simple hold-up model of political risk. In the model, a firm decides whether to invest and then the government decides whether to expropriate the firm’s investment or to simply collect normal taxes on its profits. The government is motivated by revenue and a wide range of nonpecuniary factors: its reputation, electoral pressures, patronage opportunities, and pressure from external actors. In the model, the likelihood of expropriation depends on several factors: the firm’s profits, the amount of taxes it pays, the government’s ability to operate the firm’s assets, and the government’s political incentives. Effective management of political risk requires an integrated strategy, consisting not only of public and government relations efforts, but also financial, value chain, and human resources strategies designed to reduce the government’s incentives for expropriation.

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