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Article
Publication date: 1 February 2002

Li Yuchun, Gong Xunjie, Peng Keru and Luo Yunbo

The conjoint effect of the binary inhibitors molybdate and phosphate on Type A20 carbon steel has been studied, using electrochemical measurement tests. The compatibility between…

Abstract

The conjoint effect of the binary inhibitors molybdate and phosphate on Type A20 carbon steel has been studied, using electrochemical measurement tests. The compatibility between molybdate and phosphate can achieve synergistic benefits, and the inhibitive mechanism was investigated.

Details

Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials, vol. 49 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0003-5599

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 1 August 2002

Li Yuchun, Gong Xunjie, Peng Keru and Xie Xunjun

The conjoint effect of the binary inhibitors molybdate and phosphate on Type A20 carbon steel has been studied, using electrochemical measurement tests. The compatibility between…

Abstract

The conjoint effect of the binary inhibitors molybdate and phosphate on Type A20 carbon steel has been studied, using electrochemical measurement tests. The compatibility between molybdate and phosphate can achieve synergistic benefits, and the inhibitive mechanism was investigated.

Details

Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials, vol. 49 no. 4
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0003-5599

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 1 June 2005

Xie Xuejun, Yang Wanqin, Cao Shunan, Pan Ling, Gong Xunjie and Peng Keru

To study the corrosion behavior and discuss the corrosion mechanism of No. 20 carbon steel in water in the presence of sulfide ions.

471

Abstract

Purpose

To study the corrosion behavior and discuss the corrosion mechanism of No. 20 carbon steel in water in the presence of sulfide ions.

Design/methodology/approach

The mass‐loss method, electrochemical tests and surface analysis were used to study the corrosion behavior and discuss the corrosion mechanism of No. 20 carbon steel in water in the presence of sulfide ions.

Findings

General corrosion occurred when No. 20 carbon steel was immersed in both test solutions (concentrated sample with S2− added to 0.8 mg/L, and pure concentrated sample with no S2− added). The presence of S2− in test solutions accelerated the corrosion rate of No. 20 carbon steel.

Practical implications

In order to prevent No. 20 carbon steel in water with S2− from corroding, S2− must be removed.

Originality/value

It was found that the presence of S2− in test solutions accelerated the corrosion rate of No. 20 carbon steel in this paper. Therefore, when water containing sulfide ions is used as the source of make‐up water and cooling water, S2− in water must be removed to prevent the pipelines and facilities from corroding. This means the research results can offer theoretical guidelines for the prevention of pipelines and facilities in the power plant from corroding.

Details

Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials, vol. 52 no. 3
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0003-5599

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 1 April 2004

Xie Xuejun, Cao Shunan, Pan Ling, Gong Xunjie and Peng Keru

The inhibition mechanism and the relationship between the inhibition efficiency of para‐chlorobenzene nitriles on carbon steel in hydrochloric acid, and their molecular structure…

431

Abstract

The inhibition mechanism and the relationship between the inhibition efficiency of para‐chlorobenzene nitriles on carbon steel in hydrochloric acid, and their molecular structure, were studied by microscopy and quantum chemistry calculations. The inhibition of carbon steel was achieved by chemisorption of the para‐chlorobenzene nitriles onto the surface of the carbon steel. The greater was the σN (absolute value) and the less the ELUMO value, the greater was the inhibition efficiency.

Details

Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials, vol. 51 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0003-5599

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 18 September 2007

Xuejun Xie, Ling Pang, Shunan Cao, Wanqin Yang, Min Yan, Xunjie Gong and Keru Peng

The purpose of this paper is to present a study of corrosion inhibition of carbon steel in hydrochloric acid by some benzene nitriles using the quantum chemistry calculation.

356

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to present a study of corrosion inhibition of carbon steel in hydrochloric acid by some benzene nitriles using the quantum chemistry calculation.

Design/methodology/approach

The molecular structure and inhibition mechanism, and the relationship between inhibition efficiency of some benzene nitriles on carbon steel in the hydrochloric acid, were studied from a microcosmic viewpoint using the quantum chemistry calculation.

Findings

The calculation results showed that the inhibition efficiency of benzene nitriles on carbon steel in hydrochloric acid could be expressed by σN and ELUMO, and the greater σN absolute value and the lesser the value of ELUMO, then the greater the efficiency of the inhibitor. The regression equation for benzene nitriles is: η=2.665056−0.4447122ELUMO−10.92817σNr=0.9953128.

Originality/value

The paper offers insights into the application of the quantum chemistry calculation.

Details

Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials, vol. 54 no. 5
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0003-5599

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 29 January 2025

Teng Ma and Kexin Zhao

The use of digital technology is crucial for building resilience and shaping competitive advantages in project-based organizations (PBOs). The purpose of this study is to explore…

Abstract

Purpose

The use of digital technology is crucial for building resilience and shaping competitive advantages in project-based organizations (PBOs). The purpose of this study is to explore the impact of digital elements on organizational resilience and resilience enhancement paths in PBOs represented by the construction industry in the context of digitization.

Design/methodology/approach

This study uses multivalue-set qualitative comparative analysis (mvQCA). First, we collect digitization keywords from the annual reports of PBOs in the construction industry and classify them as process digitization, digital technology application and production intelligence while also considering word frequency statistics as antecedent conditions. Second, through a literature review and the use of the data collected, we define organizational resilience as the ability of organizations to defend, resist, recover and develop. Then, we use the mvQCA approach to examine how digital antecedent variables collectively advance PBO resilience.

Findings

By collecting data on 79 listed Chinese construction companies and utilizing mvQCA, we identify five combinations of conditions that produce high levels of organizational resilience, and the solution coverage is 1. These methods are (1) digital technology application-oriented, (2) process digitalization-oriented, (3) digitized multifactor coupling, (4) process digitization and digital technology application-driven and (5) process digitalization and production intelligence-driven.

Originality/value

These findings have important theoretical and practical implications for revealing the digital-driven path to high levels of PBO resilience. In theory, this study enriches the research on organizational resilience and expands the application scope of organizational resilience theory and the QCA method. Furthermore, this study provides new ways and ideas for PBOs to effectively integrate and utilize internal and external digital resources to increase their levels of organizational resilience.

Details

Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, vol. ahead-of-print no. ahead-of-print
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0969-9988

Keywords

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