Giselle Cappellesso, Cristiano Moreira Raimundo and Karim Marini Thomé
This study aims to measure the intensity of innovation in the Brazilian food sector and compares it to other manufacturing sectors in the country.
Abstract
Purpose
This study aims to measure the intensity of innovation in the Brazilian food sector and compares it to other manufacturing sectors in the country.
Design/methodology/approach
The authors used economic and financial data provided by the annual survey of industry [Pesquisa Industrial Anual (PIAs), in Portuguese] and other supporting data provided by the survey of innovation [Pesquisa de Inovação (PINTEC), in Portuguese] and the classification of technology intensity (TI) proposed by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. The authors subsequently applied the Malmquist index in addition to the data envelopment analysis to measure innovation.
Findings
The results reveal that the Brazilian food sector is classified as a sector with low TI and investment in research and development (R&D), which represents one of the lowest rates when compared to other sectors. Thus, the Brazilian food sector is far from achieving its full potential. Nevertheless, the authors noticed that the sugar refinery industry showed an evolution in its technology frontier and presented a frequency of innovation similar to the average of high-tech industries.
Originality/value
This study contributes to the debate on innovation in the food sector, emphasizing the need to accomplish higher investments in R&D to increase the productivity of the sector.
Details
Keywords
Karim Marini Thomé, Giselle Cappellesso and Guilherme Mata Pinho
This article aims to explore the influence of values concerning food consumption and the effect of physical activity habit moderation on these.
Abstract
Purpose
This article aims to explore the influence of values concerning food consumption and the effect of physical activity habit moderation on these.
Design/methodology/approach
The consumption value theory was used as a base, and a survey with 292 participants was analysed by means of factor analysis and structural equation modelling.
Findings
The findings are presented at three levels. The first is the clustering of food consumption habits in different dimensions: healthy, unhealthy and hybrid. The second is the relationship between values and food consumption. In detail: (1) emotional value is the only significant measurement for the consumption of the three food dimensions; (2) social value is a significant measurement for healthy food consumption; (3) conditional value is significant for the consumption of hybrid and unhealthy foods; (4) epistemic value has significance in the consumption of hybrid foods; (5) functional value is denied for all dimensions. The third concerns the relationship between value perceptions and food consumption moderated by physical activity in: (1) social value of healthy foods; (2) functional value of hybrid foods; and (3) emotional and epistemic values of unhealthy foods.
Originality/value
This paper adds to the literature on consumption values and raises new insights into value and habits regarding food consumption, such as physical activity involved in the consumption context.
Details
Keywords
Giselle Cappellesso and Karim Marini Thomé
The purpose of this paper is to systematically review the literature on innovation and the food supply chain to synthesise and explore their interactions, determining what it is…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to systematically review the literature on innovation and the food supply chain to synthesise and explore their interactions, determining what it is known and what gaps there are in the knowledge regarding these subjects.
Design/methodology/approach
A systematic review of technological innovation and the food supply chain was conducted based on the Methodi Ordinatio protocol. This method seeks to select and rank papers according to their scientific relevance.
Findings
This study has highlighted the importance of research focused on specific matters, such as food packaging, integration, Big Data and bio-economy. Considering the stages of innovation, the portfolio has focused mainly on innovations’ generation. As for adoption, the multiple obstacles responsible for the few successful innovations were highlighted. Adopting these innovations has become complex, with a high level of failure and several critical points, ranging from the level of research to acceptance and purchase, with consumer indifference and even negative positions towards innovation.
Originality/value
This paper contributes to the debate about innovations in the food supply chain, providing a research agenda.