G.R. Arab Markadeh and J. Soltani
To propose and adaptive nonlinear controller for adjustable speed sensorless induction motor drive, using a novel adaptive rotor flux observer. The adaptive flux observer scheme…
Abstract
Purpose
To propose and adaptive nonlinear controller for adjustable speed sensorless induction motor drive, using a novel adaptive rotor flux observer. The adaptive flux observer scheme in this paper provides the simultaneous estimation of the rotor speed, rotor resistance and stator resistance.
Design/methodology/approach
The IM rotor speed and rotor flux controllers are designed based on combination of input‐output feedback linearizing, linear optimal feedback control and sliding‐mode (SM) control methods. In addition a novel adaptive rotor flux observer is designed based on Lyapunov theory. The proposed control method is tested by simulation and experimental results.
Findings
The composite rotor speed and rotor flux observer in combination with adaptive rotor flux scheme guarantees a perfect speed, torque and flux tracking control for the IM sensorless drive.
Research limitations/implications
The proposed control method has a drawback in the IM low speed operating region. Additional research may be able to solve this problem as well as should analyze the sensitivity of the IM drive system performance with respect to variation of the system controller and adaptive flux observer gains. In addition, this research should also analyze the influence of sampling rate, truncation errors, measurement noise, simplifying model assumption and magnetic saturation.
Practical implications
The proposed control method can be used for adaptive and robust control of the IM drive where an optimal efficiency is desired subject to the variable load torque demand.
Originality/value
Based on Lyapunov theory, a novel adaptive rotor flux observer is introduced in which the rotor speed, rotor resistance and stator resistance are treated as the unknown constant parameters.
Details
Keywords
This paper aims to provide a new approach to address the problem of reaching the synchronous speed in the network connected multiple motors.
Abstract
Purpose
This paper aims to provide a new approach to address the problem of reaching the synchronous speed in the network connected multiple motors.
Design/methodology/approach
Practically, all the control approaches require continuous monitoring of the system thereby consuming extra energy. The method proposed in this paper uses an event-based approach with the multi-agent system (MAS) consensus control alongside with linear quadratic regulator control, thus saving a larger amount of energy. The proposed system is developed by using non-inverting buck boost chopper to provide necessary electrical power for the direct current motor, hence creating a single agent of bigger MAS with identical dynamics. The system stability is formulated by using Lyapunov stability theory. The proposed system is simulated via MATLAB.
Findings
The acquired simulated results validate that the proposed methodology and the multi-motor system worked successfully, thereby achieving common speed, i.e. consensus. The proposed system also validates the energy-saving concept.
Practical implications
Presently, the multiple motor synchronous speed system found application in paper-making machines, textile printing machines, offset printing, etc. The proposed study will contribute greatly to the existing methodologies and overcome their deficiencies by making the system more flexible and error-free due to the presence of network connectivity.
Originality/value
The system is simulated to verify theoretical concepts.
Details
Keywords
This paper aims to propose an improved direct torque control (DTC) for the induction motor’s performance enhancement using dual nonlinear techniques. The exact feedback…
Abstract
Purpose
This paper aims to propose an improved direct torque control (DTC) for the induction motor’s performance enhancement using dual nonlinear techniques. The exact feedback linearization is implemented to create a linear decoupled control. Besides, the fuzzy logic control approach has been inserted to generate the auxiliary control input for the feedback linearization controller.
Design/methodology/approach
To improve the DTC for induction motor drive, this work suggests the incorporation of two nonlinear approaches. As the classical feedback linearization suffers while the presence of uncertainties and modeling inaccuracy, it is recommended to be associated to another robust control approach to compensate the uncertainties of the model and make a robust control versus the variations of the machine parameters. Therefore, fuzzy logic controllers will be integrated as auxiliary inputs to the feedback linearization control law.
Findings
The simulation and the experimental validation of the proposed control algorithm show that the association of dual techniques can effectively achieve high dynamic behavior and improve the robustness against parameters variation and external disturbances. Moreover, the space vector modulation is used to preserve a fixed switching frequency, reduce ripples and low switching losses.
Practical implications
The theoretical, simulation and experimental studies prove that the proposed control algorithm can be used on different AC machines for variable speed drive applications such as oil drilling, traction systems and wind energy conversion systems.
Originality/value
The proposed DTC strategy has been developed theoretically and realized through simulation and experimental implementation. Different operation conditions have been conducted to check the ability and robustness of the control strategy, such as steady state, speed reversal maneuver, low-speed operation and parameters variation test with load application.