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Article
Publication date: 5 March 2018

Soufiane Derfoufi, Fayçal Moufekkir and Ahmed Mezrhab

The paper aims to focus on modeling of combined mixed convection and volumetric radiation within a vertical channel using a hybrid thermal lattice Boltzmann method (LBM). The…

Abstract

Purpose

The paper aims to focus on modeling of combined mixed convection and volumetric radiation within a vertical channel using a hybrid thermal lattice Boltzmann method (LBM). The multiple relaxation time LBM (MRT-LBM) is used to compute the dynamical field. The thermal field is determined by a finite difference method (FDM), and the simple relaxation time-LBM (SRT-LBM) serves to calculate the radiative part. The geometry considered concerns a vertical channel defined by two diffuse and isothermal walls. The active fluid represents a gray gas participating in absorption, emission and isotropically scattering. The parametrical study conducted aims to highlight the effect of Richardson number (Ri), Planck number (Pl) and the optical thickness (τ) on dynamical and thermal fields. It is found that radiation affects greatly heat transfer.

Design/methodology/approach

MRT-LBM is used to compute the dynamical field. The thermal field is determined by FDM, and SRT-LBM serves to calculate the radiative part.

Findings

This study has shown the strong capability of this approach to simulate similar problems. The Planck number largely affects the streamlines and isotherms distribution. Also, it causes disappearance of reversal flow, undesirable in most industrial applications, for low Planck numbers. The optical thickness causes the disappearance of reversal flow, in the case in which it appears, for lower opacity. However, for higher opacity it leads to a recurrence of reversed flow.

Originality/value

The use of a new original method composed of MRT-LBM to solve the fluid velocity, FDM to handle the temperature equation and extended SRT-LBM to compute the radiative part of the energy equation.

Details

International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow, vol. 28 no. 3
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0961-5539

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 25 October 2021

Akram Mazgar, Khouloud Jarray, Fadhila Hajji and Fayçal Ben Nejma

This paper aims to numerically analyze the effect of non-gray gas radiation on mixed convection in a horizontal circular duct with isothermal partial heating from the sidewall…

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to numerically analyze the effect of non-gray gas radiation on mixed convection in a horizontal circular duct with isothermal partial heating from the sidewall. The influence of heater location on heat transfer, fluid flow and entropy generation is given and discussed in this study.

Design/methodology/approach

The numerical computation of heat transfer and fluid flow has been developed by the commercial finite element software COMSOL Multiphysics. Radiation code is developed based on the T10 Ray-Tracing method, and the radiative properties of the medium are computed based on the statistical narrow band correlated-k model.

Findings

The obtained results depicted that the radiation considerably contributes to the temperature homogenization of the gas. The findings highlight the impact of the heater location on swirling flow. It is also shown that the laterally heating process provides better energy efficiency than heating from the top of the enclosure.

Originality/value

This study is performed to improve heat transfer and to minimize entropy generation. Therefore, it is conceivable to improve the model design of industrial applications.

Details

International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow, vol. 32 no. 7
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0961-5539

Keywords

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