Jamshaid Iqbal and Fahad Munir Abbasi
The primary purpose of this research is to investigate the flow and heat transfer characteristics of non-Newtonian nanofluids, specifically Reiner–Philippoff (R-Ph) fluids, across…
Abstract
Purpose
The primary purpose of this research is to investigate the flow and heat transfer characteristics of non-Newtonian nanofluids, specifically Reiner–Philippoff (R-Ph) fluids, across a radially magnetized, curved, stretched surface. By considering factors such as Brownian motion, thermophoresis and viscous dissipation, the study aims to enhance the understanding of heat transfer mechanisms in various engineering and industrial applications, thereby contributing to improved thermal management strategies.
Design/methodology/approach
This study employs the local non-similarity method to analyze the flow and thermal behavior of R-Ph nanofluids over a radially magnetized, curved, stretched surface. The governing system is simplified using suitable transformations, and a local non-similarity approach is applied to treat non-dimensional partial differential equations as ordinary differential equations. The resulting system is numerically solved by employing the Bvp4c algorithm via MATLAB. Various dimensionless parameters, such as thermophoresis and magnetic numbers, are systematically varied to evaluate their impact on the velocity, concentration and temperature profiles of the nanofluid.
Findings
The results indicate that the concentration profile of the nanofluid improves with increasing thermophoresis and magnetic numbers, while it decreases with higher Schmidt and Bingham numbers. The velocity of the nanofluid decreases with larger magnetic numbers and curvature parameters but increases with the R-Ph fluid and Bingham numbers. Additionally, the temperature profile shows a decreasing trend for higher curvature and Bingham numbers while rising with higher Brinkman and magnetic numbers. The Sherwood number increases with Schmidt number, thermophoresis and Brownian motion parameters.
Originality/value
This study provides a novel analysis of R-Ph nanofluids in the context of curved stretching surfaces under magnetic fields, contributing to the understanding of non-Newtonian fluid dynamics. The use of the local non-similarity method to transform and solve the governing equations offers a fresh perspective on heat transfer phenomena. The findings have significant implications for various fields, including engineering, electronics and biomedical applications, by enhancing thermal efficiency and performance in systems utilizing nanofluids.
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Fahad Munir Abbasi, Tasawar Hayat, Sabir Ali Shehzad and Ahmed Alsaedi
The aim of this works is to characterize the role of Cattaneo?Christov heat flux in two-dimensional flows of second-grade and Walter’s liquid B fluid models.
Abstract
Purpose
The aim of this works is to characterize the role of Cattaneo?Christov heat flux in two-dimensional flows of second-grade and Walter’s liquid B fluid models.
Design/methodology/approach
In this study similarity transformations have been used to transform the system into ordinary ones. Numerical and analytical solutions are computed through homotopic algorithm and shooting technique.
Findings
The numerical values of temperature gradient are tabulated, and the temperature gradient reduces rapidly with enhancing values of the Darcy parameter, but this reduction is very slow for Forchheimer parameter.
Originality/value
No such analyses have been reported in the literature.
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Fahad Munir Abbasi, Sabir Ali Shehzad, T. Hayat, A. Alsaedi and A. Hegazy
The purpose of this paper is to introduce the Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model for an Oldroyd-B fluid.
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to introduce the Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model for an Oldroyd-B fluid.
Design/methodology/approach
Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model is utilized for the heat transfer analysis instead of Fourier’s law of heat conduction. Analytical solutions of nonlinear problems are computed.
Findings
The authors found that the temperature is decreased with an increase in relaxation time of heat flux but temperature gradient is enhanced.
Originality/value
No such analysis exists in the literature yet.
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Tasawar Hayat, Fahad Munir Abbasi and Bashir Ahmad
The purpose of this paper is to develop a model for the peristaltic transport of water-based nanofluids and to analyze the impact of nanoparticles on the heat transfer…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to develop a model for the peristaltic transport of water-based nanofluids and to analyze the impact of nanoparticles on the heat transfer characteristics.
Design/methodology/approach
Numerical solutions are obtained using the shooting method.
Findings
Pressure gradient decreases whereas the peristaltic pumping region increases with an increase in nanoparticle volume fraction. Silver-water nanofluid experiences greater frictional force at the wall. Temperature of the nanofluid decreases with an increase in nanoparticle volume fraction. Nanoparticles largely increase the heat transfer rate at the boundary. Such increase is maximum when is varied between zero and 0.1.
Originality/value
This paper first time develops a model to examine the peristaltic flow of water-based nanofluids. Enhancement of heat transfer in the peristaltic flows due to addition of nanoparticles is investigated.
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Muhammad Bilal Zafar and Mohd Fauzi Abu-Hussin
The purpose of this study is to provide a comprehensive exploration of academic research on halal purchasing decisions and consumer behavior by integrating bibliometric and…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this study is to provide a comprehensive exploration of academic research on halal purchasing decisions and consumer behavior by integrating bibliometric and systematic review methodologies.
Design/methodology/approach
This study uses a multi-method approach, combining bibliometric and systematic review methodologies, to comprehensively analyze the domain of halal purchasing decisions and consumer behavior. A data set of 184 articles published between 2007 and 2024 was sourced from the Scopus database. The bibliometric analysis was conducted using Bibliometrix in R, facilitating performance analysis, science mapping and network analysis to explore key authors, affiliations, collaborations and thematic trends. Additionally, the systematic review examined the limitations and future research areas discussed in prior studies, providing the basis for formulating potential research questions to address identified gaps.
Findings
The study identifies significant contributions within the domain of halal purchasing decisions and consumer behavior, emphasizing the critical roles of religiosity, trust and halal certification as dominant themes. Bibliometric analysis reveals key authors, influential publications and collaborative networks, highlighting Malaysia as a central hub for research in this field. Additionally, the analysis underscores the intellectual structure and thematic evolution, identifying underexplored areas such as non-Muslim perspectives, emerging halal industries and geographic diversity. The systematic review complements these insights by addressing recurring methodological and theoretical limitations, offering targeted recommendations for future research.
Originality/value
This research uniquely combines bibliometric and systematic review methodologies to provide a comprehensive review of the halal consumer behavior literature, identifying limitations and gaps in prior studies and proposing actionable areas for future research.