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Article
Publication date: 1 January 1985

F. Axel Johne and P. Harborne

Those banks which are active and experienced product innovators use organisational systems significantly different and better suited to the task of developing new products than…

727

Abstract

Those banks which are active and experienced product innovators use organisational systems significantly different and better suited to the task of developing new products than those of less active product innovator banks. The findings, based on interviews conducted in nine large commercial banks competing in the market for corporate banking services, show a key difference between the organisation arrangements of the two banking groups; active product innovators ensure that specialised personnel make regular, effective contact with the market while less active product innovators see development tasks as a special activity. Active product innovator banks have also progressed considerably in opening up traditionally tight operating structures in order to initiate product innovation.

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International Journal of Bank Marketing, vol. 3 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0265-2323

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Article
Publication date: 1 March 1993

Axel Johne

Deregulation, advances in enabling technology, and aggressivecompetition from new suppliers, including banks, are causing more andmore traditional insurance companies to revise…

748

Abstract

Deregulation, advances in enabling technology, and aggressive competition from new suppliers, including banks, are causing more and more traditional insurance companies to revise the way in which product development is undertaken. A study of ten companies offering life insurance and ten companies offering general insurance in Britain shows that a few of them are now putting into place amended managerial systems. The marketing function is undergoing changes in responsibilities in all these companies. While most companies have key managers who have visions of how markets can be reshaped to give distinct competitive advantages, effecting such changes within existing operating constraints poses major challenges.

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International Journal of Bank Marketing, vol. 11 no. 3
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0265-2323

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Article
Publication date: 1 April 1998

Axel Johne and Chris Storey

Provides a review and ready reference to recent writings on new service development (NSD), especially for the financial services sector. Discusses the types of new service…

16027

Abstract

Provides a review and ready reference to recent writings on new service development (NSD), especially for the financial services sector. Discusses the types of new service development, the purposes served by them and the processes. Refers to the key activities of NSD and measures its success. An annotated bibliography supplies a very useful guide to the new service development literature.

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European Journal of Marketing, vol. 32 no. 3/4
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0309-0566

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Article
Publication date: 1 June 2003

Paul Harborne and Axel Johne

This paper reports the results of a study into leadership of new service development projects in consumer banking. A sample of UK businesses embracing both new entrants and mature…

4155

Abstract

This paper reports the results of a study into leadership of new service development projects in consumer banking. A sample of UK businesses embracing both new entrants and mature incumbent players was studied. The results highlight considerable similarity in the project “micro‐climate” for successful projects. It is argued that a micro‐climate is created by appropriate leadership practices and styles. The paper highlights lessons in the organisation of innovation and the contributions of different types of leaders.

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European Journal of Innovation Management, vol. 6 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1460-1060

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Article
Publication date: 1 April 1999

Axel Johne

This article reviews three types of innovation which contribute to organic business development: product innovation, process innovation and market innovation. It argues that…

20301

Abstract

This article reviews three types of innovation which contribute to organic business development: product innovation, process innovation and market innovation. It argues that market innovation ‐ defined as improving the mix of target markets and how these are served ‐ provides a powerful focus for identifying new business opportunities. Examples from the field of financial services illustrate how skilful market innovation can serve to grow a business as well as to safeguard it from attacks by competitors.

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European Journal of Innovation Management, vol. 2 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1460-1060

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Article
Publication date: 1 March 2004

Peggy Athanassopoulou and Axel Johne

New service development (NSD) is an imperative to suppliers in today's highly competitive banking markets. Communication during the NSD process is important if the needs of…

4144

Abstract

New service development (NSD) is an imperative to suppliers in today's highly competitive banking markets. Communication during the NSD process is important if the needs of customers are to be met functionally as well as economically. The results presented in this paper identify communication skills associated with successful NSD. Case research into nine UK‐based commercial banks shows that the most successful developers use special skills for communicating with customers – especially with “lead customers” – throughout the development process. Less successful developers concentrate their communication exchange on the end of the process.

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International Journal of Bank Marketing, vol. 22 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0265-2323

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Article
Publication date: 1 April 2004

On the face of it, there may not seem much in common with a World Bank project to increase the productivity of Nicaraguan farmers, and British financial institutions’ need to…

561

Abstract

On the face of it, there may not seem much in common with a World Bank project to increase the productivity of Nicaraguan farmers, and British financial institutions’ need to bring profitable new products and services on stream quickly. Or with a US office‐product company’s determination to significantly increase revenues, or a Danish underwater acoustics company’s aim to reduce product development times from three years to three months.

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Strategic Direction, vol. 20 no. 4
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0258-0543

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Article
Publication date: 1 February 2000

Axel Johne and Robert Davies

Companies under threat can call upon three main types of innovation. First, market innovation – improving the mix of markets served. Second, product innovation – improving the mix…

4550

Abstract

Companies under threat can call upon three main types of innovation. First, market innovation – improving the mix of markets served. Second, product innovation – improving the mix of products offered. Third, process innovation – improving the mix and efficiency of internal operations. All types of innovation pose challenges, particularly to companies with little or no experience of managing change. Reports on efforts in five companies which needed to change to stay alive. Describes the types of innovation chosen by their CEOs and the means used to start the innovation process. Marketing considerations were found to be of decisive importance.

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International Journal of Bank Marketing, vol. 18 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0265-2323

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Article
Publication date: 1 February 1994

Axel Johne

Discusses the advantages of different styles of market listening forspecific product development activities. Four types of productdevelopment activities are considered: routine…

2534

Abstract

Discusses the advantages of different styles of market listening for specific product development activities. Four types of product development activities are considered: routine product development, radical product development, extended product development, and new style product development. Listening both to the external market and to the internal market is shown to be critical to achieving success in each of these activities. Skilful listening allows a business to build effective long‐run relationships with its target markets.

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International Marketing Review, vol. 11 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0265-1335

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Article
Publication date: 1 August 2003

K. Sivakumar and Cheryl Nakata

Companies are increasingly bringing personnel together into teams from different countries, physically and/or electronically, to develop products for multiple or worldwide…

3848

Abstract

Companies are increasingly bringing personnel together into teams from different countries, physically and/or electronically, to develop products for multiple or worldwide markets. Called global new product teams (GNPTs), these groups face significant challenges, including cultural diversity. Differing cultural values can lead to conflict, misunderstanding, and inefficient work styles on the one hand, and strong idea generation and creative problem solving on the other. A study was conducted to identify team compositions that would optimize the effects of national culture so that product development outcomes are favorable. This began by developing a theoretical framework describing the impact of national culture on product development tasks. The framework was then translated into several mathematical models using analytical derivations and comparative statics. The models identify the levels and variances of culture values that maximize product development success by simultaneously considering four relevant dimensions of GNPT performance. Next, the utility of these models was tested by means of numerical simulations for a range of team scenarios. Concludes by drawing implications of the findings for managers and researchers.

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International Marketing Review, vol. 20 no. 4
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0265-1335

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