Tracy X.P. Zou, Dai Hounsell, Quentin A. Parker and Ben Y.B. Chan
This study aimed to evaluate the impact of four cross-institutional teaching enhancement projects (TEPs), a relatively new form of professional collaboration. The focus is on the…
Abstract
Purpose
This study aimed to evaluate the impact of four cross-institutional teaching enhancement projects (TEPs), a relatively new form of professional collaboration. The focus is on the impact at departmental, institutional and cross-institutional levels because such impact is the main reason for establishing cross-institutional TEPs.
Design/methodology/approach
A professional capital framework guided the examination of decisional and social capitals at departmental, institutional and cross-institutional levels. A theory-of-change method was adopted to collect data from 35 sets of documents, 22 project members and 65 stakeholders.
Findings
The authors found five forms of impact, showing the development of decisional and social capitals mostly at institutional and cross-institutional levels, whilst signaling the relatively weak impact at departmental levels. Therefore, the values of cross-institutional TEPs have not been fully realized and future endeavors need to better utilize the capitals in programs.
Originality/value
Few studies evaluated the impact of large-scale, cross-institutional TEPs. The authors offered new contributions by gauging the impact of these under-explored forms of complex professional collaborations.
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In this paper I shall try to explore problems in translating information into practical action. My examples are drawn from education, but my wider concern is with the take‐up of…
Abstract
In this paper I shall try to explore problems in translating information into practical action. My examples are drawn from education, but my wider concern is with the take‐up of information in the professional domain. By this I mean information which is relevant to the quality of professional decision‐making processes, and especially where those decisions affect or determine interaction with other individuals—be they clients, patients, students, fellow‐professionals or employees. In an industrial context, the information would be relevant to management styles or industrial relations rather than to a new technological process. In a medical context, it would be relevant to patient‐doctor relationships, but not to the nature of symptoms or the kinds of drugs to be prescribed. In education, it would concern not the content of a new examination syllabus or the applicability of a test of performance, but a teacher's curricular goals and teaching strategies.
This chapter explores the theorising practices of successful researchers in higher education. The biographical case studies use teaching and learning as their focus to provide…
Abstract
This chapter explores the theorising practices of successful researchers in higher education. The biographical case studies use teaching and learning as their focus to provide four succinct accounts of how the researcher’s thinking around their signature concepts evolved over time. They analyse the narrative that surrounds these signature concepts to understand what successful researchers do with their ideas to maximise their symbolic capital in the higher education research field. The researcher’s experiences of theorising highlight the contextual factors that have influenced them as they tried to explain how they achieved the outcomes of their research. The chapter concludes with an overview of the beneficial strategies used in these four cases, so potential researchers can appreciate the approaches to theorising that are compatible with higher education research traditions.
Resources are provided for teachers in various ways and forms, from funding and support resulting from national and regional policy to specific components in an educational system…
Abstract
Resources are provided for teachers in various ways and forms, from funding and support resulting from national and regional policy to specific components in an educational system like books and microcomputers. Underlying such a transactional process are models of communication and assumptions about communication. Among these assumptions lie that of assuring that teachers need to know in order to teach effectively, that the provision of structures to inform teachers is a desirable feature of an effective educational system, that the choice of communication media is affected by cost factors which constrain free curricular choice, and that each of the broadcasting media used to enrich the process of teaching has attractive and frustrating features. In using systems like educational broadcasting, interactive video, cable and satellite TV, and videotext, teachers and educationalists can readily see the potential benefits and challenges of each medium, both in terms of their use in teaching and in terms of how and what they tell teachers about availability and cost and appropriateness to particular tasks. In looking at these issues, it is argued that there are many opportunities for enriching teaching but that at the same time there is a risk of abuse (e.g. education as entertainment, ideological manipulation, skills‐based learning instead of conceptual learning, lack of integrated media planning).
Ortrun Zuber-Skerritt and Eva Cendon
The aim of this paper is to present an interview and postscript that examine the specific meaning, rationale, conceptual framework, assessment and teaching of critical reflection…
Abstract
Purpose
The aim of this paper is to present an interview and postscript that examine the specific meaning, rationale, conceptual framework, assessment and teaching of critical reflection in and on professional development in management and higher education from an action research perspective.
Design/methodology/approach
This article is presented in the new genre of PIP (Zuber-Skerritt, 2009): Preamble – Interview – Postscript. The Preamble (P) sets out the background, purpose, structure and conduct of the interview (I), which addresses six probing questions and is followed by a Postscript (P) that reveals additional comments and reflections on the interview, and identifies learning outcomes and implications.
Findings
Reflective practice is essential for a deep approach to learning, research and professional development and it is a driving force to enable learners to be adequately equipped for constant and complex change in today's and tomorrow's turbulent world.
Research limitations/implications
The article is positioned to inspire further R&D in the current debate on urgently needed radical and rapid change in higher education for the twenty-first century.
Practical implications
As well as the article's practical suggestions about why and how to develop reflective learning/practice, the PIP conceptual model applied in this article offers a useful practical approach for researchers to explore self-ethnography through interviews.
Originality/value
Two conceptual models illustrate the essence of this article, providing practical help to academics and other professionals to advance reflective practice in research and learning.
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Clive Bingley, Elaine Kempson and Peter Labdon
THE HARDCORE staff establishment at the Library Association has been in a positive tizzy of excitement since somebody ‘leaked’ to them a couple of months ago the news that NEW…
Abstract
THE HARDCORE staff establishment at the Library Association has been in a positive tizzy of excitement since somebody ‘leaked’ to them a couple of months ago the news that NEW LIBRARY WORLD is to have a new Editor.
The broader context in the last twenty years awareness of the information and documentation problems of the social sciences has grown, but almost as if by stealth. During that…
Abstract
The broader context in the last twenty years awareness of the information and documentation problems of the social sciences has grown, but almost as if by stealth. During that period there have been significant developments for practice, organization and research in social science information, but knowledge of these has remained largely confined to small groups of specialists closely associated with them. In the main it has been library and information developments in science and technology that have captured the interest and attention of the majority of professionals and specialists as such: for example, the development of computer‐based citation indexes; the introduction of the computer database as a successor to the printed secondary journal; the development of online search facilities and associated software and retrieval techniques; the exploitation of telecommunications and computers to create new information technology, leading to alternative means of interpersonal communication, the possibilities of electronic journals and a vision of the paperless society. This situation is hardly surprising since science and technology provide the productive base for advanced societies.
The objective of the study was to explore which COVID-19 teaching and learning methods, that enhanced accounting students' learning experience, should be applied at a residential…
Abstract
Purpose
The objective of the study was to explore which COVID-19 teaching and learning methods, that enhanced accounting students' learning experience, should be applied at a residential university after the pandemic.
Design/methodology/approach
A qualitative exploratory approach within an interpretive paradigm was applied. A total of 15 semi-structured interviews were conducted with accounting students and the data were analysed using thematic analysis.
Findings
This study shows how pre-COVID-19 accounting education can be adapted by learning from the teaching and learning experiences gained during the pandemic and that there are various teaching and learning methods that can be applied in the post-COVID-19 period to enhance students' learning experience. These blended active teaching and learning methods include: the flipped classroom, discussion forum, electronic platform (to ask questions during class), key-concept videos and summary videos. Introducing these teaching and learning methods comes with challenges and the study provides recommendations on how to overcome foreseen obstacles. The contribution of the research is that it informs accounting lecturers' decision-making regarding which teaching and learning methods to apply in the aftermath of COVID-19 to enhance students' learning experience.
Originality/value
It is uncertain which teaching and learning methods employed during the COVID-19 pandemic should be applied at a residential university to enhance the teaching and learning experience after the pandemic. Accounting lecturers might return to their pre-COVID-19 modus operandi, and the valuable experience gained during the pandemic will have served no purpose.
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– The purpose of this paper is to predict academic outcome in math and math-related subjects using learning approaches and demographic factors.
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to predict academic outcome in math and math-related subjects using learning approaches and demographic factors.
Design/methodology/approach
ASSIST was used as the instrumentation to measure learning approaches. The study was conducted in the International University of Vietnam with 616 participants. An exploratory factor analysis, reliability, and correlation tests were performed before multiple regression analyses were carried out using SPSS 20.0. t-Tests to further discover relationships between learning approaches and demographic factors were also conducted.
Findings
Females are more inclined to strategic approach, but not deep or surface by comparison with males. There is no relationship between parental education and learning approaches. Students with math preference in high school have tendency to use deep and strategic approach, but stay away from surface in higher education. Surface approach and admission mark have relationships with academic outcome; but gender, parental education, and math preference in high school do not have.
Research limitations/implications
This model can explain only 15.5 percent of the variation of academic outcome. In addition, it may not be applicable to predict academic outcomes of subjects which are not math related.
Originality/value
Surface approach has negative impact on academic outcome in math or math-related subjects, but the opposite is true for admission mark. Additionally, deep and strategic approach have no relationship with academic outcome.