To explore ways in which organizations can start moving from training‐centered approaches to learner‐centered approaches.
Abstract
Purpose
To explore ways in which organizations can start moving from training‐centered approaches to learner‐centered approaches.
Design/methodology/approach
The article is based on work that the author has done with a variety of organizations that has helped to provide a transition from teaching to learning.
Findings
To move from training to learning needs learners to be involved and informed otherwise they will devalue the learning experience.
Practical implications
The article is about small‐scale changes that can be made to support learners in the transition period.
Originality/value
The article will be of value to managers and learning specialists who want to be more innovative in their design of learning programs.
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Anne Bell, Roy Kirk, Christine Lee and June Page
Pressure to introduce longer opening hours with declining budgetshas led to the use of evening and Saturday casual staff at LeicesterUniversity. Professional support from fulltime…
Abstract
Pressure to introduce longer opening hours with declining budgets has led to the use of evening and Saturday casual staff at Leicester University. Professional support from fulltime staff has not been possible, but has been a major source of inequality for non‐traditional library users. Professional auxiliaries were introduced as an experiment on Saturdays at Leicester University Education Library. The aim was to provide an information service to users long unfamiliar with library routines and to give support for Saturday non‐professional auxiliaries. The librarians concerned found the experience a stimulating and convenient way to return to professional activities. A key factor of the scheme was attendance for one afternoon a week to work alongside the regular weekday staff. The success of the scheme has led to the introduction of professional auxiliaries to the main University library on Saturdays and weekday evenings.
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The purpose of the paper is to examine the use of employee volunteering programs to develop leadership skills.
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of the paper is to examine the use of employee volunteering programs to develop leadership skills.
Design/methodology/approach
The study used a series of interviews carried out in ten companies in the north of the UK in 2004.
Findings
The paper finds that employee volunteering programs provide a potentially rich source of learning for team leaders and other volunteers. Such a strategy can encourage employees to recognize learning opportunities for their own leadership skills.
Originality/value
The paper provides valuable information on the development and use of employee volunteering programs.
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Increasingly, customers expect suppliers to deliver a high standard of service before and after purchase, and in a competitive market this can mean the difference between success…
Abstract
Increasingly, customers expect suppliers to deliver a high standard of service before and after purchase, and in a competitive market this can mean the difference between success and failure. Explores the role of employees in providing customer satisfaction, and ways in which management can support and motivate them. Concludes by offering hints to help leaders achieve this.
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The model of methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) in the United States has (for better or for worse) influenced the development of MMT elsewhere. This paper sheds light on the…
Abstract
The model of methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) in the United States has (for better or for worse) influenced the development of MMT elsewhere. This paper sheds light on the origins and progression of MMT and its application today. This perspective may prove helpful to persons and agencies attempting to develop MMT or whose MMT programmes are being subject to ever‐increasing restrictions. The demographics, social and economic risk factors, impact of poly‐substance use and co‐occurring psychiatric disorders (dual diagnosis), and existing evidence supporting dosing and therapeutic interventions in MMT are reviewed and illustrated with a case study.
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Christine Mitter and Martin R.W. Hiebl
This paper aims to analyze the role of management accounting in international entrepreneurship. Its role, thus far, has been a neglected topic in research on accounting and…
Abstract
Purpose
This paper aims to analyze the role of management accounting in international entrepreneurship. Its role, thus far, has been a neglected topic in research on accounting and international entrepreneurship, although some quantitative findings indicate the positive influence of management accounting on internationalization capability.
Design/methodology/approach
This paper is based on a multiple case study of Austrian firms and draws on the resource-based view of the firm as well as effectuation/causation logics. Data for this study were collected via semi-structured interviews, press reports, company chronicles, organizational brochures and websites of the analyzed case firms.
Findings
The paper finds that management accounting may indeed serve as a key capability for international entrepreneurship. However, reliance on this capability seems to be contingent on the phase of international entrepreneurship and pathway and mode of internationalization.
Research limitations/implications
The findings add to the accounting literature by showing that the phase as well as the mode and pathway of international entrepreneurship may serve as contingency factors for management accounting, which have been overlooked in the literature. At the same time, they also contribute to the international entrepreneurship literature by offering an initial view on the neglected capability of management accounting.
Originality/value
This is the first study to analyze the role of management accounting in international entrepreneurship.
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The following bibliography focuses mainly on programs which can run on IBM microcomputers and compatibles under the operating system PC DOS/MS DOS, and which can be used in online…
Abstract
The following bibliography focuses mainly on programs which can run on IBM microcomputers and compatibles under the operating system PC DOS/MS DOS, and which can be used in online information and documentation work. They fall into the following categories:
Jane Davison, Christine McLean and Samantha Warren
The purpose of this paper is to discuss how “the visual” might be conceptualised more broadly as a useful development of qualitative methodologies for organizational research. The…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to discuss how “the visual” might be conceptualised more broadly as a useful development of qualitative methodologies for organizational research. The paper introduces the articles that form the basis of this special issue of QROM, including a review of related studies that discuss the analysis of organizational visuals, as well as extant literature that develops a methodological agenda for visual organizational researchers.
Design/methodology/approach
The Guest Editors’ conceptual arguments are advanced through a literature review approach.
Findings
The Guest Editors conclude that studying “the visual” holds great potential for qualitative organizational researchers and show how this field is fast developing around a number of interesting image‐based issues in organizational life.
Research limitations/implications
A future research agenda is articulated and the special issue that this paper introduces is intended to serve as a “showcase” and inspiration for qualitative researchers in organizations and management studies.
Originality/value
This issue of QROM is the first collection of visual research articles addressing business and management research. The Guest Editors’ introduction to it seeks to frame its contents in contemporary interdisciplinary debates drawn from the wider social sciences and the arts.
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Inflation and federal monetary efforts to control it with interest rate hikes have very real and overwhelmingly negative consequences on US local governments following the onset…
Abstract
Purpose
Inflation and federal monetary efforts to control it with interest rate hikes have very real and overwhelmingly negative consequences on US local governments following the onset of COVID-19. This study explores the post-pandemic inflationary environment of US local governments; examines the impacts of inflation and high interest rates on local government revenue, operating costs, capital costs, and debt service; reviews local government inflation management strategies, including the use of intergovernmental revenue; and assesses ongoing threats to local government financial health and financial resilience.
Design/methodology/approach
This study uses trend and literature analysis to comment on current issues local governments face.
Findings
The study finds that the growth of property values and resulting stability of property tax revenue has been important to local government revenues; that local governments bear very real burdens as operating and capital costs increase; and that the combination of high inflation and interest rates affects local government debt issuance by negatively affecting credit quality and interest costs, leading to municipal market contraction. Local governments have benefitted tremendously from intergovernmental revenue, but would be ill-advised to rely on it.
Practical implications
Vulnerabilities owing from revenue mismatch with the economy; inadequate affordable housing, inequality, and social issues; a changing workforce and tight labor market; climate change; and federal fiscal contraction—all of which are exacerbated by high inflation and interest rates—require local governments to act strategically, boldly and collaboratively to achieve fiscal health and financial resilience, and to realize positive returns of investments in people and capital.
Originality/value
This work is unique in addressing the post-pandemic impact of inflation and interest rates on local governments.