Dan D. Micu, Levente Czumbil, Georgios C. Christoforidis, Andrei Ceclan and Denisa Şteţ
The purpose of this paper is to make a study of electromagnetic interference between electrical power lines and nearby underground metallic pipelines.
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to make a study of electromagnetic interference between electrical power lines and nearby underground metallic pipelines.
Design/methodology/approach
The equivalent electrical circuit of the studied electromagnetic interference problem between electrical power lines and nearby metallic pipelines is created and solved using a loop currents technique based on a hybrid method. The used circuit solving technique was implemented in a software application developed by the authors.
Findings
The authors have identified the influence of phase sequence on induced voltage level in an underground pipeline for a double circuit electrical power line. Also the effect of different normal operation and phase to earth fault currents have been revealed.
Practical implications
The study has been made through a research project with the Romanian gas transportation company, in order to find the proper protection techniques for underground metallic pipelines.
Originality/value
The paper reveals the influence of some electrical and geometrical parameters that have not been studied in detail previously.
Details
Keywords
Denisa Şteţ, Dan Doru Micu, Levente Czumbil, Laura Darabant and Andrei Ceclan
The purpose of this paper is to compute the values of induced voltages and currents in an underground gas pipeline, which shares the same right of way with a high voltage power…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to compute the values of induced voltages and currents in an underground gas pipeline, which shares the same right of way with a high voltage power line (HVPL) in unbalanced phase currents regime, in order to detect the possibility of the AC corrosion occurring in the pipeline.
Design/methodology/approach
The analysis of the induced voltages in metallic structures (gas pipeline) was done using a professional analysis and modeling software which uses the electromagnetic field method.
Findings
It was shown that during fault conditions, large currents and voltages are induced on the pipelines, which may pose a threat to operating personnel and equipment. Induced voltages also occur in cases of unbalanced phase currents of the HVPL, which may pose a threat voltage that could lead to damages of the underground gas pipeline due to corrosion phenomena.
Practical implications
Because the electromagnetic field approach involves complicated analytical expression and introduces serious computational difficulties, among which matrix of coefficients representing the set of simultaneous linear equations, the use of professional analysis and modeling software is justified.
Originality/value
The paper reveals that even in unbalanced phase currents regime of the HVPL, the nearby metallic structures that share the same right of way with the transmission line are in danger of degradation because of the induced voltages, whose values exceed the values imposed by regulation.