Muhammad Ishfaq Ahmad, Martin Cepel, Enrico Battisti and Ramiz Ur Rehman
This study aims to investigate the perspective of corporate philanthropy during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in China for firms with various levels of corporate social…
Abstract
Purpose
This study aims to investigate the perspective of corporate philanthropy during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in China for firms with various levels of corporate social responsibility (CSR). Specifically, the study appraises the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the stock returns and sustainable development of Chinese-listed companies and determines the likelihood of paying donations vis-à-vis firm reputation.
Design/methodology/approach
The study used data from 117 Chinese-listed firms engaged in philanthropy during the COVID-19 pandemic. The authors also utilized the stock returns and cash donation data, and owing to the cross-sectional data and continuous nature of dependent variables, they employed the ordinary least squares regression to test the research hypotheses.
Findings
The results show that irresponsible actions have a positive relationship with donations. The study particularly reveals that irresponsible firms have significant negative abnormal returns during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Originality/value
To the best of our knowledge, this is the first empirical study to explore the perspective of corporate philanthropy during the COVID-19 pandemic for companies with different CSR levels. This study contributes to the empirical research on CSR and provides insights for managerial-cum-financial decisions to encourage managers of irresponsible firms to pursue philanthropic behaviors after crisis events.
Details
Keywords
Antonios Persakis and Ra’fat Jallad
This study aims to address a research gap by examining the relationship between CEO power, board strength and earnings quality in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, a…
Abstract
Purpose
This study aims to address a research gap by examining the relationship between CEO power, board strength and earnings quality in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, a region with distinctive economic and governance characteristics. It explores how governance mechanisms impact financial reporting in a context marked by significant corruption challenges and regulatory dynamics. The paper underscores the relevance of the GCC setting because of its unique blend of rapid economic reform, policy shifts toward diversification and evolving governance frameworks influenced by Islamic principles.
Design/methodology/approach
This study uses 5,030 firm-year observations from GCC countries over the period 2003–2022. To test the study’s hypotheses, the authors apply the System Generalized Method of Moments.
Findings
The study reveals a significant negative correlation between perceived corruption and earnings quality, with higher corruption leading to lower earnings quality. It finds that CEO power further diminishes earnings quality and intensifies corruption’s negative effects on financial reporting while strong board governance positively affects earnings quality and reduces the adverse impact of corruption.
Originality/value
By focusing on the GCC – a region undergoing significant regulatory reforms and policy changes – this study enriches the discourse on earnings quality within emerging markets. It provides novel insights into how corruption, CEO power and board strength interact to influence financial reporting quality, offering actionable implications for policymakers and stakeholders navigating these unique economic and governance landscapes.