Can digital financial inclusion (DFI) as an emerging and innovative financial service encourage economic development?
Abstract
Purpose
Can digital financial inclusion (DFI) as an emerging and innovative financial service encourage economic development?
Design/methodology/approach
Based on a Bayesian macroeconomic investigation framework, this research study presents the level of internet growth as a threshold variable and examines the influence of DFI on economic development based on state panel data from 2008 to 2021 in India.
Findings
The outcome of DFI on economic development through various mediation models. The results illustrate that DFI growth substantially contributes to economic development.
Originality/value
Encouraging small and medium-sized enterprise entrepreneurship and motivating populations’ utilization are two significant networks through which DFI progress affects economic growth.
Details
Keywords
Fernando de Oliveira Santini, Antonio Carlos Gastaud Maçada, José Carlos Freitas Junior, Wagner Junior Ladeira and Tiago Oliveira
The purpose of this study is to present a systematic analysis using a meta-analytical approach regarding the antecedents and consequences of the technology acceptance model (TAM…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this study is to present a systematic analysis using a meta-analytical approach regarding the antecedents and consequences of the technology acceptance model (TAM) in the retail context. This paper also analysed five different theoretical models using meta-analytic structural equation modelling. Finally, this paper investigated possible moderators on the relationships between TAM constructs.
Design/methodology/approach
This manuscript is conceptual as it is based on a literature review. In this line, this paper analysed 85 articles by a meta-analysis that generated 431 effect sizes and identified 8 antecedents and 2 consequences of the TAM construct.
Findings
All antecedents and consequences promoted significant effect sizes with TAM constructs. In the moderation analysis, this paper determined that top journals and countries with a high human development index promoted more substantial effect sizes in the relationship between perceived usefulness (PU) and behavioural intention, and PU and attitude towards system use, respectively. About the theoretical models tested, this paper found that the antecedents enjoyment and trust represent the best fit in TAM models, which affects attitude and behavioural intentions.
Originality/value
This research tested the impact of TAM’s antecedents, consequences and moderators in the retail sector and presented important results via a meta-analytical review. This meta-analysis contributes to the marketing literature by offering a set of empirical generalisations, including relationship coefficients and calculated fail-safe numbers.
Details
Keywords
Nhi Yen Nguyen, Hao Gia Tran, Dang Thanh Tra, Nhung Tuyet Le and Hien Thi Thuy Nguyen
This study aims to combine two theories, the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) and the Norm Activation Model (NAM), to investigate the relationship between the awareness of…
Abstract
Purpose
This study aims to combine two theories, the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) and the Norm Activation Model (NAM), to investigate the relationship between the awareness of reducing single-use plastic waste's environmental cost and the behaviour to limit the use of single-use plastic products (SUPPs) by FPT university students.
Design/methodology/approach
Quantitative research methodologies were employed on a sample of 506 university students. The survey data was then examined using SPSS, SPSS AMOS and SmartPLS software.
Findings
The overarching conclusion of the study is that awareness of reducing single-use plastic waste's environmental cost has a positive impact on FPT university students' behaviour to reduce their use of single-use plastic products. Another intriguing discovery is how socialisation of responsibility affects pro-environmental behaviour through the interplay between personal norms, subjective norms and behavioural intention.
Originality/value
This study on the relationship between SUPP low-consumption awareness and behaviour and mediating factors is a necessary foundation for future studies related to changing the behaviour of students using SUPPs. That will also be a solid foundation for practical plans to change behaviour using SUPPs through communication campaigns to increase awareness.
Details
Keywords
Mobile banking (or m-banking) has become an inseparable part of the modern finance model. Its success relies on customers’ affective responses and behavioral decisions. This study…
Abstract
Purpose
Mobile banking (or m-banking) has become an inseparable part of the modern finance model. Its success relies on customers’ affective responses and behavioral decisions. This study aims to examine the important determinants of positive word-of-mouth (POW) toward m-banking among older consumers.
Design/methodology/approach
A quantitative approach was applied in examining a proposed model with data obtained from 358 respondents based on a Web-based survey from Vietnam using a questionnaire.
Findings
It was determined that attitude, usage intention and satisfaction are the fundamental facilitators of POW in m-banking. Furthermore, perceived usefulness, ease of use and trust are the main predictors of attitude and usage intention, and epistemic value, conditional value, social value and technological value are the primary motivators of usage intention. Ease of use and trust positively affect perceived usefulness. Usage intention fosters higher levels of satisfaction. This study affirms the insignificant effects of ease of use and hedonic value on usage intention as well as satisfaction on attitude.
Practical implications
The findings are insightful for developers to concentrate on how to promote cognitive, affective and behavioral responses among old consumers in m-banking. Marketers should boost value perceptions and trust as the prerequisite underlying judgment and behaviors toward m-banking.
Originality/value
This work validates the synergistic model of POW among older consumers in m-banking by combining the technology acceptance model (TAM) and theory of consumption values (TCV). Thus, it would increase the exploratory power of the theoretical base toward m-banking and in an emerging market.
Details
Keywords
Isabelle Lacombe, Salim Chouaibi, Jamel Chouaibi and Anis Jarboui
The purpose of this paper is to explain how financial transparency affect the level of business innovation. The study is based on innovation level in European companies from STOXX…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to explain how financial transparency affect the level of business innovation. The study is based on innovation level in European companies from STOXX Europe 600 index. The authors test three hypotheses about accounting conservatism, earning management and timeliness of financial information disclosure and their impact to the innovation level.
Design/methodology/approach
Data from a sample of 316 European firms spanning the years 2014–2020 are used to test the model using panel data and multiple regressions feasible generalized least squares (FGLS). The results withstand a battery of robustness tests, including other measures of earnings management and endogeneity tests including generalized method of moments (GMM) estimations and sub-sample analysis.
Findings
The regression findings show that accounting conservatism negatively influences the level of innovation of a company. This implies that accounting conservatism breeds myopia in managers. In addition, it is shown that discretionary accruals and timeliness of disclosure have a positive impact on corporate innovation levels. The impact of financial transparency can be shown to be stronger for firms in the UK, France and Germany, but not for other European firms. The study is relevant for the creative destruction and the resilience theories.
Originality/value
In the face of mixed results from studies linking financial transparency to corporate innovation levels, this study is designed to make one type of contribution: financial and accounting property as indicators of financial transparency may play a role in promoting or discouraging innovation.
Details
Keywords
Nowadays, an analysis of the circumstances that have led to the development of specific industries within regional entrepreneurial ecosystems (EEs) is extremely relevant. The…
Abstract
Nowadays, an analysis of the circumstances that have led to the development of specific industries within regional entrepreneurial ecosystems (EEs) is extremely relevant. The chapter carries out a twofold analysis, in order to fully explore the reasons that have led to the creation of a specific industrial district. On the one hand, the tissue paper industry in the Italian province of Lucca is analysed through a qualitative approach; on the other hand, the contextual traits of the Toscana EE influencing firm performance are investigated through using a quantitative research approach. This mixed research analysis provides some important hints. First, it helps to understand how systemic, framework and human conditions affect firm performance. Second, it examines how historical, social, and economic factors have shaped regional industries. Through an in-depth analysis, the chapter provides theoretical and empirical insights into the dynamics that affect industrial transformation in response to globalisation, technological innovation, and changing market demands. After completing the chapter, readers will understand how knowledge, collaboration, and shared resources drive regional competitiveness. Through the qualitative analysis, readers will be aware of the tissue paper industry evolution. The combination with the quantitative study allows us to capture the different drivers swaying firm performance, such as infrastructure, innovation capacity, and institutional support. Therefore, the use of empirical data enables for a more objective assessment of the earlier contextual elements, revealing trends and patterns that may not be immediately evident through qualitative analysis.
Details
Keywords
It Nguyen Van, Anna Kotaskova, Alberto Ferraris and Thanh Tiep Le
This study investigates the impact of human capital (managers' capital, employees' capital) and orientation (market orientation, entrepreneurial orientation) for accelerating the…
Abstract
Purpose
This study investigates the impact of human capital (managers' capital, employees' capital) and orientation (market orientation, entrepreneurial orientation) for accelerating the digitalization process and improving the firm performance. It also studies the role of supply chains as both direct and indirect mediators of the correlation between digitalization and business performance.
Design/methodology/approach
This article aims to develop an empirical study using a random sampling technique and survey data collected from 368 managers and owners of different food enterprises in Vietnam. The study adopted a methodological approach quantitatively. Analysis of the relationships and confirmatory factors was performed using structural equation modeling (SEM), a technique to evaluate the proposed relationships.
Findings
In line with expectations, the findings emphasize the impact of human capital (managers' capital, employees' capital) and orientation (market orientation, entrepreneurial orientation) for accelerating the digitalization process and the role of supply chains as both direct and indirect mediators of the correlation between digitalization and improving the firm performance, in the context of emerging markets.
Originality/value
This is an important investigation, according to the authors' knowledge, regarding the role of developing human capital (managers' capital, employees' capital) and orientation (market orientation, entrepreneurial orientation) as a key strategy for accelerating the digitalization process and improving the firm performance. Further, the study's novelty reinforces the role of supply chains as both direct and indirect mediators of the correlation between digitalization and business performance in the Vietnamese food companies, where a market economy is emerging.
Details
Keywords
Imran Mehboob Shaikh, Sindhia Arijo, Kamaruzaman Noordin and Hanudin Amin
This study aims to investigate the factors that influence practitioners’ online learning for skills development on Islamic digital social finance (SF) massive open online courses…
Abstract
Purpose
This study aims to investigate the factors that influence practitioners’ online learning for skills development on Islamic digital social finance (SF) massive open online courses (MOOCs) on the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by extending the technology acceptance model.
Design/methodology/approach
This study is based on a questionnaire survey using snowball sampling, covering 311 respondents who are practitioners from the SF domain who are interested in using MOOCs. The software Analysis of Moments Structures (AMOS v.28) was used to analyse the data.
Findings
The results indicate that online collaborative learning and perceived usefulness significantly determine MOOCs’ online learning acceptance (MOCA). Perceived ease of use is a weak predictor of the MOCA.
Research limitations/implications
This study is limited in terms of the sampling frame and variables studied. Future studies may add variables concerning self-regulated learning and self-efficacy to capture an extended scope.
Practical implications
This paper is a valuable reference guide for online course organisers, higher education administrators and future researchers.
Social implications
This study offers insight into how MOOCs can spread information and raise public awareness for customised social sustainability investigations to a substantial community of learners nationally and globally.
Originality/value
This study is one of the pioneering studies on MOOCs’ online learning acceptance by practitioners for SDGs in Islamic social finance.
Details
Keywords
Teck Lee Yap, Rajkishore Nayak, Nhung T.H. Vu, Duy Tung Bui, Thi Thu Tra Pham and Darcy W.E. Allen
Blockchain-based traceability technology (BTT) is an emerging digital technology that claims to have the potential to fulfil the demand for traceability to safeguard fruit safety…
Abstract
Purpose
Blockchain-based traceability technology (BTT) is an emerging digital technology that claims to have the potential to fulfil the demand for traceability to safeguard fruit safety. Drawing on the technological, organisational and environmental (TOE) framework, this study aims to investigate the perceived facilitators and barriers that influence the behavioural intentions of multiple stakeholders in the Vietnamese fruit supply chain (i.e., farmers, trading enterprises and consumers) to adopt BTT.
Design/methodology/approach
This study utilised a qualitative approach of semi-structured in-depth interviews with 60 stakeholders in the Vietnamese fruit supply chain to achieve the research objectives. NVivo 12 was employed to analyse the collected data using content and thematic analysis.
Findings
The findings identify several perceived facilitators that motivate BTT adoption. These include trust, transparency, business performance, the formation of alliances, consumer awareness of food safety and ethical agricultural practices, fruit branding and the pivotal role of farmers' cooperatives. Meanwhile, the perceived barriers to BTT adoption include a lack of digital literacy amongst the stakeholders, poor organisational culture, the high cost of traceability-enabled products and data privacy and security governance.
Practical implications
This study suggests that technology awareness and perceived facilitators and barriers should be incorporated into the design and deployment of blockchain-based traceability technology in the agri-food supply chain in developing countries.
Originality/value
To the best of the authors' knowledge, this study is the first qualitative paper that attempts to fill the research gap of understanding the perceived facilitators and barriers that influence the intentions of multiple stakeholders in the fruit supply chain to adopt BTT in the context of a developing economy.
Details
Keywords
Thi Hong Thu Nguyen and San Nguyen-Ngoc
Using energy economically and efficiently is essential to ensure national energy security, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and preventing climate change. Household appliances…
Abstract
Using energy economically and efficiently is essential to ensure national energy security, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and preventing climate change. Household appliances consume considerable energy, so choosing energy-efficient is to consuming energy economically and efficiently. The research applies the extended theory of planned behavior (TPB) to empirically investigate factors affecting consumers’ purchase intention toward energy-efficient household appliances (EEHA) in Ho Chi Minh City (HCM). The chapter develops both qualitative and quantitative methods. The qualitative method is conducted with five in-depth interviews to get more consumer insight, verify the research model, and elaborate the questionnaire. The quantitative method with 300 consumers living in HCM is used to address the research question. The primary data are collected via a web-based questionnaire and analyzed by IBM SPSS Statistics 20 and Amos 20. The research indicates that attitude, subjective norm (SN), perceived behavioral control (PBC), past purchase experience (PPE), and economic benefit (EB) have significant positive impacts on consumers’ purchase intention. EB has the most significant impact. Nonetheless, consumers’ purchase intention is not significantly impacted by their level of environmental knowledge (EK). Besides, PPE and EBs positively impact attitude and indirectly affect purchase intention, while EK does not. Based on the empirical results, some recommendations are drawn for policymakers to promote energy-efficient household appliance consumption by citizens, thereby ensuring national energy security and promoting environmental protection. Implications to help manufacturers improve products in the right direction and make wise investment decisions and distributors/retailers to understand consumers in HCM are also suggested.