Perception and willingness to participate in warehouse receipt system: insights from cashew farmers in the Bono region of Ghana

Abstract

Purpose

The warehouse receipt system (WRS) is critical for farmers because it addresses agricultural market inefficiencies, provides credit access, reduces postharvest losses and increases access to profitable markets. However, its use and implementation across the commodity value chain remain relatively limited in Sub-Saharan Africa, particularly among cash crop producers. This study examines cashew farmers' perceptions of WRS implementation and determinants of farmer participation.

Design/methodology/approach

A total of 153 cashew farmers from the Bono region of Ghana were sampled using a multistage sampling approach. Perception index analysis and Cragg's double hurdle model were used for the analysis.

Findings

The results revealed that farmers strongly perceived that WRS augmented credit and market access. In addition, farm size, household size, annual income, perception of collateral and higher selling price determined farmers' willingness to participate in WRS.

Research limitations/implications

Despite the existence of other cashew farmers in Ghana, the study was limited to cashew farmers in Bono Region.

Originality/value

Despite the plethora of benefits of WRS, it is surprising that its implementation in the cashew subsector is geographically limited to East Africa. Thus, this study is the first to provide empirical evidence on the perception of WRS implementation and further examine farmers' willingness to participate in WRS in Ghana.

Peer review

The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/IJSE-12-2023-0946.

Citation

Asare, J.K., Mensah, N.O., Agyemang, P., Matthew, A. and Dhaka, S.S. (2024), "Perception and willingness to participate in warehouse receipt system: insights from cashew farmers in the Bono region of Ghana", International Journal of Social Economics, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSE-12-2023-0946