Integrating Lean Six Sigma with blockchain technology for quality management – a scoping review of current trends and future prospects
ISSN: 1754-2731
Article publication date: 18 August 2022
Issue publication date: 5 September 2023
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this research is to study and analyze the literature that integrates Lean Six Sigma (LSS) approach with blockchain technology in different sectors for improved quality management.
Design/methodology/approach
This study presents a scoping review on the application of integrated LSS and blockchain technology in the manufacturing and healthcare sector. Further, the authors examined existing blockchain-based solutions on a variety of dimensions, including application area, technical approach, methodology, application scenario, various blockchain platforms, purpose, and monitoring parameters. The authors study LSS approaches in detail, as well as the key benefits that blockchain technology can enable. Finally, the authors discuss significant research problems to be addressed in order to develop a highly efficient, resilient, and secure quality management framework using blockchain technology.
Findings
It has been observed that the adoption of blockchain technology for quality management and assurance is influenced by several factors such as transaction execution speed, throughput, latency. Also, prior blockchain-based solutions have neglected to leverage the benefits of LSS methodologies for effective quality management.
Originality/value
This is the first study to explores the influence of blockchain technology on quality management and assurance in manufacturing and healthcare industry. Furthermore, prior research has not examined how integrating the LSS methodology with blockchain technology can aid in the control of product quality management.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
This publication is based upon the work supported by the Khalifa University of Science and Technology under Award No. RCII-2019–002 – Center for Digital Supply Chain and Operations Management.
Citation
Ahmad, R.W., Al Khader, W., Jayaraman, R., Salah, K., Antony, J. and Swarnakar, V. (2023), "Integrating Lean Six Sigma with blockchain technology for quality management – a scoping review of current trends and future prospects", The TQM Journal, Vol. 35 No. 7, pp. 1609-1631. https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-06-2022-0181
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2022, Emerald Publishing Limited