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Design and optimization of sensor array for magnetic gradient tensor system

Shengzhi Chen (East China Normal University, Shanghai, China)
Minghua Zhu (East China Normal University, Shanghai, China)
Qing Zhang (East China Normal University, Shanghai, China)
Xuesong Cai (East China Normal University, Shanghai, China)
Bo Xiao (East China Normal University, Shanghai, China)

Sensor Review

ISSN: 0260-2288

Article publication date: 9 January 2020

Issue publication date: 20 January 2020

338

Abstract

Purpose

The differential magnetic gradient tensor system is usually constructed from the three-axis magnetic sensor array. While the effects of measurement error, sensor performance and baseline distance on localization performance of such systems have been widely reported, the research about the effect of spatial design of sensor array is less presented. This paper aims to provide a spatial design method of sensor array and corresponding optimization strategy to localization based on magnetic tensor gradient to get the optimum design of the sensor array. Based on the results of simulation, magnetic localization systems constructed from the proposed array and the traditional array have been built to carry out a localization experiment. The results of experiment have verified the effectiveness of magnetic localization based on the proposed array.

Design/methodology/approach

The authors focus on the localization of the magnetic target based on magnetic gradient by using three-axis magnetic sensor array and combine a design method with corresponding optimization strategy to get the optimum design of the sensor array.

Findings

This paper provides an array design and optimization method for magnetic target localization based on magnetic gradient to improve the localization performance.

Originality/value

In this paper, the authors focus on the magnetic localization based on magnetic gradient by using three-axis magnetic sensors and study the effect of the spatial design of sensor array on localization performance.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Corrigendum: It has come to the attention of the publisher that the article Chen, S., Zhu, M., Zhang, Q., Cai, X. and Xiao, B. (2020), “Design and optimization of sensor array for magnetic gradient tensor system”, published in Sensor Review, Volume 40, Issue 1, pp. 121-129, did not include a sufficient citation of the article S. Song, X. Qiu, J. Wang and M.Q.-H. Meng, “Design and Optimization Strategy of Sensor Array Layout for Magnetic Localization System,” IEEE Sensors Journal, Vol. 17 No. 6, pp. 1849-1857, 15 March, 2017, DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2017.2652470.

The following text has been added to the beginning of Section 3. Design and optimization of sensor array:

“In this section we rely on the approach to design and optimization of sensor array proposed by Song et al. (2017). It should be noticed that, unlike the article mentioned, we focus on different magnetic target localization methods, and how these two methods use the sampling values of the sensors in the array.”

The authors sincerely apologise to S. Song, X. Qiu, J. Wang and M.Q.-H. Meng for any inconvenience caused.

Citation

Chen, S., Zhu, M., Zhang, Q., Cai, X. and Xiao, B. (2020), "Design and optimization of sensor array for magnetic gradient tensor system", Sensor Review, Vol. 40 No. 1, pp. 121-129. https://doi.org/10.1108/SR-03-2019-0074

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2019, Emerald Publishing Limited

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