Index

Global Migration, Entrepreneurship and Society

ISBN: 978-1-83982-097-7, eISBN: 978-1-83982-096-0

ISSN: 2040-7246

Publication date: 16 August 2021

This content is currently only available as a PDF

Citation

(2021), "Index", Vershinina, N., Rodgers, P., Xheneti, M., Brzozowski, J. and Lassalle, P. (Ed.) Global Migration, Entrepreneurship and Society (Contemporary Issues in Entrepreneurship Research, Vol. 13), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 213-218. https://doi.org/10.1108/S2040-724620210000013013

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021 Emerald Publishing Limited


INDEX

Academic entrepreneurship
, 117, 120

Academic scholarship
, 75

Accelerator(s) (see also Business accelerators)
, 129, 134

accelerator Z
, 135

accelerator-hopping
, 135

Adaptive mechanisms
, 97–99

African/Asian food store
, 43–44, 48

Albanian migration
, 112–113

Albanian transnational entrepreneurs
, 110, 112–115, 120

Barely Survivors
, 96–99

Birmingham Chinese Quarter
, 149–150

Block mobility theory
, 38

Blocked mobility theory
, 170, 174

Boundary-fluid entrepreneurs
, 132, 135

Breakout
, 140–142

framework for breakout process in superdiverse contexts
, 144–146

multicultural hybrid construction
, 152–154

opportunity recognition towards
, 150–152

opportunity structure
, 147–150

British mainstream markets
, 141, 147, 153, 155

British takeaway industry
, 43–44, 48

Business

creation
, 169–171

incubator
, 129

location strategy
, 189

Business accelerators
, 126

and capital
, 129

findings
, 132–135

methodology
, 130–132

migrant entrepreneurship and capital
, 127–128

tech entrepreneurship and capital
, 128

Capital
, 132

business accelerators and
, 129

migrant entrepreneurship and
, 127–128

tech entrepreneurship and
, 128

Challenged-based entrepreneurship model (CBE model)
, 90

adaptive requirements and mechanisms
, 97–99

challenges in terms of conditions and experiences
, 94–97

findings
, 94–100

literature review
, 91–92

methodology
, 92–94

outcomes
, 99–100

Chinese entrepreneurs
, 5, 148

Chinese immigrants
, 82

Chinese migrant communities
, 146

Chinese STEs
, 72

Chocolate City
, 42

Co-ethnics, network of
, 164

Co-migrant
, 174

Constructivist GT approach
, 180

Content analysis
, 93

Context
, 178

Convergence hypothesis
, 189

Corner shop migrant entrepreneur
, 73

Corporate accelerators
, 134

Cosmopolitans
, 55–58

disposition
, 56, 58

entrepreneurs
, 4

and entrepreneurship
, 58–59

narrative study on cosmopolitan entrepreneurs
, 59–62

Cosmoscape
, 56, 63–64

Cultural

attitudes
, 75

capital
, 169–171

heritage and capital
, 41

theory
, 38

Deductive approach
, 90, 94

Demo Day
, 129, 133

Development of migrants
, 110

Diaspora

enterprises
, 20

entrepreneurship
, 20

networks
, 5, 127–128, 162

opportunity-driven entrepreneurs
, 20

ventures
, 20

Diasporic networks
, 135, 173

Digitalisation
, 59

Disadvantage theory
, 38

Disengaged scholarship and narratives of othering
, 44

academic cliché
, 45–46

legitimise discrimination
, 47

resistance
, 47

social construct to limit entrepreneurialism
, 46–47

Diversification
, 5

of diversity in society
, 196, 200

through migrant-led diversity
, 203–205

strategies of migrant entrepreneurs
, 203, 205–207

Diversity
, 5, 72–73, 196–197

of business conditions through migration contexts
, 201–203

in types of migrant and ethnic minority entrepreneurs
, 197–201

Double transition
, 113–114

Economic development
, 112, 119, 169

Emotions
, 4, 74–75, 80

Enclave economy
, 39, 205

Enclave-Market Entrepreneurs
, 143–144

Enterprise
, 72–73

Entrepreneur
, 110

Entrepreneurial activity
, 21

Entrepreneurial behaviour
, 59

Entrepreneurial capital
, 19

Entrepreneurial diversity
, 204

Entrepreneurial experience of ethnic women
, 19

Entrepreneurial identity
, 41

Entrepreneurial rates
, 14

Entrepreneurial resources
, 16

Entrepreneurial Superdiversity Index
, 204

Entrepreneurship
, 1, 50, 74, 90, 146

cosmopolitans and
, 58–59

forms
, 2

mainstreaming concept of
, 47–48

motivations for
, 114–116

scholars
, 2, 36–37, 49, 57–58

and TE
, 77–78

Entry strategies for Mexican immigrant entrepreneurs
, 187–189

Ethnic diversity
, 14, 19, 204

Ethnic economy
, 39–40, 164

Ethnic enclaves
, 42, 164

Ethnic entrepreneurs
, 3

documented specific characteristics of
, 20

Ethnic entrepreneurship
, 18–20, 36–37, 200

findings
, 44–48

literature review
, 37–42

methodology
, 42–44

primary data
, 42–43

secondary data
, 43–44

traditional approaches to
, 2

Ethnic firms
, 38, 40

Ethnic identity
, 41

Ethnic managerialism
, 15

Ethnic minority entrepreneurship
, 198

Ethnic networks
, 172–173

Ethnic positioning
, 189–191

Ethnic resources theory
, 38

Ethnic stereotypes
, 20

Ethnic ties
, 19

Ethnic-enclave ventures
, 79

Ethnicity
, 19, 41, 49

Ethnocultural approach
, 38

European Economic Agreement (EEA)
, 130

European School of Entrepreneurship
, 90

Expat-preneurs
, 58

Female immigrant entrepreneurs
, 17

Financial capital
, 132

Firms
, 80, 129

First-generation immigrants
, 17

First-generation Mainland Chinese entrepreneurs
, 147, 160

Fluidity and diversity of transnational exchanges
, 127

Geographical inequalities
, 163

Getting Along
, 95–98

Global migration
, 1, 90

Global mobility
, 63

Globalisation
, 4

Grounded theory (GT)
, 180

Growth Potential
, 144

High-skilled migrants
, 127

High-tech innovation
, 127

Higher entrepreneurship rates
, 14

Highflyers
, 94–95, 97

Hispanics in USA
, 15

Human-cultural capital
, 126

Hybridity in transnationalism
, 147–154

Identity
, 41, 58, 63, 77

identity-based entrepreneurship
, 49

Immigrant enterprises (IE) (see also Migrant enterprises (ME))
, 72, 75–76, 78

Immigrant(s)
, 13–14, 178

entrepreneurs
, 15–17

entrepreneurship
, 15–17, 77, 179

Innovator Visa
, 126

Institutional theory
, 74

Inter-level analytical framework
, 16

Interactionist approach
, 79

Interactive model of opportunity structures, or market environment
, 165

Intersectional entrepreneurs
, 201

Intersectionality
, 200

Learning skills
, 113

Lesbian, gay, Bisexual and Trans entrepreneurship (LGBT entrepreneurship)
, 200

Liability of foreignness
, 38

Lifestyle immigrants
, 16

Linguistic ethnography
, 79–80

Local networks
, 172–173

Low-skilled migrants
, 16

Mainstream economy
, 39–40, 48

Mainstream Market Entrepreneurs
, 144

Markets
, 204, 206

Metaphors for entrepreneurship studies
, 180

Mexican(s)
, 178–179

entry strategies for Mexican immigrant entrepreneurs
, 187–189

ethnic positioning
, 189–191

experience
, 185

immigrants
, 5

inheriting business culture
, 184–185

methodology
, 180–182

opening doors
, 183–184

in Quebec
, 179–180

results
, 182–183

threshold
, 185–187

Middleman Entrepreneurs
, 144

Middlemen minorities
, 2

Migrant Chinese entrepreneurs
, 72

Migrant enterprises (ME)
, 72, 76

business
, 82

contextualising everyday entrepreneurial practices
, 78–79

entrepreneurship and TE
, 77–78

future aspirations
, 82–83

learning ropes
, 81–82

methodology
, 79–81

migration and self-employment
, 72–74

superdiversity and TE
, 76–77

unveiling institutional perspective
, 74–75

Migrant entrepreneurs
, 4, 73, 206–207

Migrant entrepreneurship (see also Transnational migrant entrepreneurship)
, 2–3, 6, 12, 57, 165

and capital
, 127–128

individual level of analysis
, 21

institutional level of analysis
, 22–23

inter-level studies
, 23

method
, 13

organisational level of analysis
, 21–22

potential research directions
, 24–25

process studies
, 23–24

specificity of
, 197

Migrant(s)
, 110, 163

integration
, 126–127

migrant-led diversification of societies
, 204

migrant-led diversity
, 197

networks
, 15

technology inventors
, 127–128

transnational entrepreneurship
, 110

Migration
, 72–74, 110, 120, 163

context
, 198

journeys
, 168–169

Mixed-embeddedness
, 127, 141, 163, 165, 178

approach
, 189–191

theory
, 142

Mixed-method approach
, 110–111

Motivations for entrepreneurship
, 114–116

Multi-cultural societies
, 114

Multicultural hybridism
, 140

dynamic concept
, 141–142

framework for breakout process in superdiverse contexts
, 144–146

individual and firm-level cultural diversity
, 141

research context
, 146

research design
, 146–147

research findings
, 147–154

typology of transnational migrant entrepreneurs
, 143–144

Native entrepreneurs
, 16

Necessity entrepreneurs
, 110–111, 119

Network(ing)
, 18

of co-ethnics
, 164

in migration, business creation and entrepreneurial development
, 172–174

New immigrant entrepreneurs
, 17

Niche-Market Entrepreneurs
, 144

Non-financial motivation
, 15

Non-governmental organisation (NGO)
, 93

Opportunity entrepreneurs
, 110–111, 114–115, 119

Opportunity hypothesis
, 178

Opportunity structures theory
, 38, 147–150

Othering

disengaged scholarship and narratives
, 44–47

narratives and discourses of
, 1

Outsourcing
, 185

Personal loans
, 189

Place
, 56

Poland
, 162, 165–166, 169–170, 172

Polish immigration law
, 166

Polish IT shop
, 206–207

Polish labour market
, 166

Polish–Ukrainian Chamber of Commerce (PUCC)
, 167

Prejudices
, 20

QSR-NVivo
, 147

Qualitative content analysis
, 93

Quebec
, 179

entrepreneurship of Mexican immigrants in
, 184

entry strategies for Mexican immigrant entrepreneurs
, 187–189

Mexicans in
, 179–180, 182

Quebeckers wives
, 183

Reflection
, 80

Refugee(s)
, 90

entrepreneurs
, 91, 93

entrepreneurship
, 91–92, 94

Reputational capital
, 128

Returnee entrepreneurs
, 58

Returnees
, 110–113

Sampling strategy
, 93

Scopus
, 13

Second-generation immigrants
, 17

Second-generation migrants
, 15, 18

Self-employed immigrants
, 19

Self-employment
, 72–74

Small transnational enterprises (STEs)
, 72

Social capital
, 164, 169–171

Social embeddedness
, 75

Social identities
, 19, 77

Social networks
, 18, 172

Sojourner
, 58

Spanish ‘tandas’
, 189

Spatial Clustering
, 144

Spatiality of ME
, 82

Spillover effect
, 20

Spontaneous financing
, 189

Starbucks
, 40

Startups
, 129

Visa
, 126

Structural approach
, 163

Superdiversity
, 4, 48–49, 72, 140, 145, 196

and TE
, 76–77

Symbolic capital
, 18, 126, 128, 190

Tech entrepreneurship and capital
, 128

Tech funding
, 128

Third party certifications
, 128

Threshold
, 185–187

Tight-knit community relations
, 73

Time
, 56, 64

Transformational potential of in-migrant businesses
, 14

Translocational positionality of individuals
, 3

Transnational academic entrepreneurship
, 117

Transnational Capital
, 144

Transnational Enclaved Entrepreneurs
, 144

Transnational enterprises (TE)
, 18, 72

entrepreneurship and
, 77–78

superdiversity and
, 76–77

Transnational entrepreneurs
, 18, 57, 111, 118–119, 165

Transnational entrepreneurship
, 2, 4, 17–18

Transnational immigrant entrepreneurship, potential impact of
, 117–119

Transnational institutional complexity
, 18

Transnational Mainstream Entrepreneurs
, 144

Transnational Middleman Entrepreneurs
, 144

Transnational migrant entrepreneurs, typology of
, 143–144

Transnational migrant entrepreneurship
, 111–112

double transition
, 113–114

methodology and data
, 112–113

motivations for entrepreneurship
, 114–116

policy recommendations
, 119–121

Transnational practices of Chinese migrants
, 72

Transnational spaces
, 18

Transnationalism
, 2, 77, 135, 143, 173–174

Ukrainian entrepreneurs
, 162

data analysis
, 168

data generation
, 167

empirical context
, 165–167

findings
, 168–174

methodological approach
, 165–168

sample characteristics
, 167–168

theoretical considerations
, 163–165

Ukrainian migration to Poland
, 174

Ukrainians
, 5, 162, 173–174

Underdog entrepreneurship model
, 90

United Kingdom (UK)
, 126

Vacancy-chain openings
, 144

Venture Capital investors (VC investors)
, 128

Ventures/business
, 75

Virtual cosmoscape
, 64

Web of Science
, 13

Y Combinator
, 129