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Participatory Action Research in a Pandemic: Prison Climates During COVID-19

Megan Demarest (Delaware Valley University, US)

Daniel O’Connell (University of Delaware Center for Drug and Health Studies, US)

Darryl Chambers (University of Delaware Center for Drug and Health Studies, US)

Christy Visher (University of Delaware Center for Drug and Health Studies, US)

Crime and Social Control in Pandemic Times

ISBN: 978-1-80382-280-8, eISBN: 978-1-80382-279-2

Publication date: 6 April 2023

Abstract

Purpose – This chapter discusses the utility of engaging in participatory action research (PAR) methodologies to investigate prison climates within correctional settings. In doing so, facilitators and barriers accompanying this research approach are highlighted.

Methodology/Approach – PAR methodologies were adopted to investigate living and working conditions within a Mid-Atlantic prison. In line with this approach, members of the incarcerated population and staff within the institution were selected to be members of the research team.

Findings – Following the PAR framework to studying prison climates, several barriers and facilitators in conducting this research were identified and are presented to inform continued efforts investigating prison conditions and culture.

Originality/Value – Overall, a limited understanding of prison conditions, culture, and quality of life within correctional institutions exists. Moreover, a lack of attention has been devoted to improving working and living conditions behind the prison walls. Therefore, efforts to improve the prison environment are limited due to a lack of data about prison conditions and quality of life within these settings. PAR methodologies provide an important framework for addressing these gaps.

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Acknowledgements

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to extend their deepest gratitude to the incarcerated person research team (IRC) and the SRC for their collaboration and insights shared as part of this project. Additionally, we would like to thank the prison leadership at HRYCI for their support and continued commitment to the PRIN. Additional support for this project comes from the Urban Institute and Arnold Ventures.

Citation

Demarest, M., O’Connell, D., Chambers, D. and Visher, C. (2023), "Participatory Action Research in a Pandemic: Prison Climates During COVID-19", Deflem, M. (Ed.) Crime and Social Control in Pandemic Times (Sociology of Crime, Law and Deviance, Vol. 28), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 257-271. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1521-613620230000028017

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited