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Claimants’ views on total and permanent disability insurance claims

Margaret Elizabeth Black (The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia)
Lynda Roslyn Matthews (The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia)
Michael J. Millington (The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia)

Qualitative Research in Financial Markets

ISSN: 1755-4179

Article publication date: 28 May 2019

Issue publication date: 5 June 2019

307

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to investigate Australian claimants’ experience of the total and permanent disability (TPD) insurance claims process and documents their recommendations for improvement.

Design/methodology/approach

A qualitative methodology was used. In all, 12 claimants with finalized TPD claims were recruited via their superannuation fund. Data collected from in-depth interviews were thematically analyzed and reported using the COREQ checklist. Extracts from verbatim transcription were included to represent the claimant without bias.

Findings

Most interviewees described a flawed claims process in which important information was withheld or unclear, procedures were complicated and arduous, communication was poor and frequent need for “chasing up” was frustrating. The claims process undermined the well-being of many interviewees at a critical time in their adjustment to disability. Lump sum payment yielded unexpected consequences for ten interviewees. Some interviewees retained a desire to work despite serious disability.

Research limitations/implications

The use of purposive sampling means that findings may not represent the experience of all claimants with finalized TPD claims. Saturation of knowledge was reached despite the relatively small number of in-depth interviews conducted. In the absence of previous research, this study identifies areas of concern in the TPD claimant experience and posits a set of important claimant issues for further investigation.

Practical implications

A person-centred approach is needed. Claimants would benefit from introduction of clear process information, a single point-of-contact throughout claim, advocacy/support and rehabilitation.

Originality/value

This inaugural study provides an understanding of challenges faced by TPD claimants. All interviewees provided suggestions for improvement in the TPD claims process.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors thank the superannuation fund and their insurer for their willing collaboration in recruiting participants for the study. The generous and thoughtful contribution of participants made the research possible. Grateful thanks and good wishes go to each participant.

Declaration of interest statement: This research received no specific grant from any funding agency in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors. The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Citation

Black, M.E., Matthews, L.R. and Millington, M.J. (2019), "Claimants’ views on total and permanent disability insurance claims", Qualitative Research in Financial Markets, Vol. 11 No. 2, pp. 244-259. https://doi.org/10.1108/QRFM-02-2018-0022

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2019, Emerald Publishing Limited

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